__ | __| | | | |__ | _Jean Isaac MAQUELIN _| | | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Jean Samuel MAQUELIN | | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Marguerite GIVEL ____| (.... - 1736) | | __ | | |__| | |__
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Michel MAQUELIN ____| | | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Jeannaz MAQUELIN | | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_____________________| | | __ | | |__| | |__
_____________________ | _Michel MAQUELIN ____| | | | |_____________________ | _Antoine MAQUELIN ___| | (.... - 1625) m 1618| | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | |_____________________ | | |--Judith MAQUELIN | | _Jean DUTOIT ________+ | | (.... - 1583) | _Moyse DUTOIT _______| | | (1566 - 1625) m 1586| | | |_____________________ | | |_Fran�oise DUTOIT ___| (.... - 1653) m 1618| | _Jean BECHOLEY ______ | | |_Sara BECHOLEY ______| m 1586 | |_____________________
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Jean Isaac MAQUELIN _| | | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Marguerite Elizabeth MAQUELIN | | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Marguerite GIVEL ____| (.... - 1736) | | __ | | |__| | |__
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Jean Isaac MAQUELIN _| | | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Philippe MAQUELIN | (1724 - ....) | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Marguerite GIVEL ____| (.... - 1736) | | __ | | |__| | |__
He is cited 23 oct 1653 (Benoit Giraudet, notary at Moudon). Maurice Dutoit of Chesalles deeds any rights he may have to the estate of Pierre son of Antoine Maquelin of La Faye, supposed to be 1/4 of the estate, to Jaques son of Jaques Fauchieres of Moudon. Since Maurice was Pierre's uncle, it would appear that Pierre's mother Fran�oise Dutoit had also died, and that her four remaining siblings or their surviving heirs were her heirs-at-law. His testament was recorded by Benoit Giraudet, 01 feb 1641.
_____________________ | _Michel MAQUELIN ____| | | | |_____________________ | _Antoine MAQUELIN ___| | (.... - 1625) m 1618| | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | |_____________________ | | |--Pierre MAQUELIN | (.... - 1641) | _Jean DUTOIT ________+ | | (.... - 1583) | _Moyse DUTOIT _______| | | (1566 - 1625) m 1586| | | |_____________________ | | |_Fran�oise DUTOIT ___| (.... - 1653) m 1618| | _Jean BECHOLEY ______ | | |_Sara BECHOLEY ______| m 1586 | |_____________________
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Jean Isaac MAQUELIN _| | | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Samuel Jean Isaac MAQUELIN | | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Marguerite GIVEL ____| (.... - 1736) | | __ | | |__| | |__
Surname uncertain. One record looks like Marc, another looks like May.
[2947] "un enfant mort sans bapt�me � Mr. Pierre Louis Marcel."
_Pierre MARCEL ________+ | (1672 - 1722) m 1707 _Pierre MARCEL ______| | (1710 - 1778) m 1730| | |_Jeanne RICHARD-JANIN _+ | (.... - 1749) m 1707 _Louis Pierre MARCEL _____| | (.... - 1776) | | | _Samuel CELLIER _______+ | | | (1672 - 1734) m 1710 | |_Susanne CELLIER ____| | (1710 - 1777) m 1730| | |_Susanne MEYER ________+ | (1684 - 1732) m 1710 | |--(infant) MARCEL | (1764 - 1764) | _______________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | |_______________________ | | |_Benigne Madelaine VERET _| (1737 - 1801) | | _______________________ | | |_____________________| | |_______________________
_Albert Fr�d�ric Louis Henri MARCEL _+ | (1772 - 1820) _Henri Sim�on MARCEL ______| | (1798 - 1848) m 1820 | | |_Jeanne Sophie AIGROZ _______________+ | _Louis Jacques MARCEL __| | (1820 - ....) m 1839 | | | _Jean Benedict JONZIER ______________ | | | (.... - 1820) | |_Jeanne Elizabeth JONZIER _| | m 1820 | | |_Magdelaine GOLARON _________________ | | |--Ad�le Fanny MARCEL | (1840 - ....) | _____________________________________ | | | _Jean Benjamin GAUTHIER ___| | | | | | |_____________________________________ | | |_Jeanne Marie GAUTHIER _| m 1839 | | _____________________________________ | | |_Jeanne Marie VANNAT ______| | |_____________________________________
After some years of research, we are finally confident in stating that this is the Henri Marcel who assisted Louis Reymond, leader of the "Bourla-Papey" brigades of 1802. More research is needed, but Reymond's lieutenant is cited in the Lexikon and in the electronic edition of the Dictionnaire Historique de la Suisse as Henri Marcel, born 1772. Other accounts call him Henri Marcel "of Lausanne". There is simply no other Henri Marcel, and no other Marcel family in Lausanne at that era. There is a citation to this effect (including his full baptismal name), also, in an article by Ren� Secr�tan, "A propos des Bourla-Papey", Revue Historique Vaudoise 58:17-32 (1950) (the footnote on page 20 cites Johannes Strickler, vol. VIII, page 1331, a reference to his Actensammlung aus de Zeit der Helvetische Republik, in 10 volumes, published 1886-1905). However, this turns out to be simply Strickler's earliest reference to "le nomm� Marcel" in connection with the Bourla-Papey, with no further information about his background. Apparently, it was Secr�tan himself, and not Strickler, who reached this conclusion about the identify of the Lieutenant of Reymond.
As a consequence of recognizing Henri Marcel's participation in the Bourla-Papey, we must view the departure of Jean Pierre Samuel Marcel from the Pays de Vaud in 1802 in a new perspective. The financial difficulties of the latter may have been viewed by the Marcel family as a result of the oppressive feudal regime, thus giving Henri's actions a personal motivation, while his crimes may have been viewed as a stain on the family name, thus giving his cousin a reason to leave the Pays de Vaud.
An account of the family from the Archives of Lausanne (1950's) indicated Henri had three children out of wedlock. Recent investigations at the Archives of Lausanne reveals two illegitimate sons who survived him, and indicates that Henri left Switzerland for "America" in 1802, leaving his children without support (and thus to be supported at public expense). Another statement (ACV PP 416 CL 10) says that he left for America "apr�s avoir fait des mauvaises affaires", as close to an admission of his notorious past as we have been able to locate.
The mention of Henri Marcel leaving Switzerland intersects nicely with the rest of the history of the Bourla-Papey. Henri Marcel, Louis Reymond, and several others who participated in these exploits were sentenced to death in absentia by the Petit Conseil of the R�publique Helv�tique about 30 jun 1802, the conspirators by then having retreated to Thonon in Savoie, out of reach of the Swiss authorities. By 19 aug 1802, the councillor Polier having been relaced by the more sympathetic Henri Monod, a decree of amnesty was issued, commuting the death sentences to banishment. Finally, the S�nat of the R�publique Helv�tique passed a decree of complete amnesty 15 oct 1802, hoping for the political support of the more democratic segment of the population. The news that Henri may have come to America is thus extremely interesting and points out the need for additional research in records on both sides of the Atlantic. If he were actually in America in 1805, we first guessed he would be found somewhere in the vicinity where our Jean Pierre Samuel Marcel settled, perhaps near Georgetown, DC.
The authority for the statement that he died before 1820 is the marriage record of his son in Switzerland. In all probability, there should be some other notice of his passing in the Swiss records. A possible clue is a mention in the Marcel dossier at the Archives de la Ville de Lausanne of a bankruptcy ("faillite") of Henry Marcel, 19 jul 1805, perhaps in connection with a house at Place St. Fran�ois 16 which had been owned by his father, and after the death of his mother in 1801, in the hands of Henri and his siblings.
Given the politics of the time, it seems likely that Henri would have left the region (he seems to have been in the area around Thonon at the time he was banished) by way of Geneva, which was then part of the French "D�partement de L�man". The Archives d'Etat de Gen�ve have a large collection of passport documents, both passports issued and records of passports presented by travelers in the early 19th Century. The town of Divonne-les-Bains, where his cousin had moved about the same time to work in the paper mills there, was also in the D�partement of L�man. Did Henri stay with his cousin while deciding what to do next?
The Marcel family papers (ACV PP 416) includes a group of letters sent by Henri Marcel to his cousin Albert Marcel in Paris in December, 1802 and January, 1803. The identity of the author is verified from his handwriting (comparison with the authentic letter of 1799 from Henri Marcel to Jeanne Sophie Aigroz now at the Archives de la Ville de Lausanne) and from the distinctive flourish following his signature. Henri was at Cherbourg, having arrived about December 8, and was preparing for a voyage to the New World, evidently as part of an attempt to establish a colony either in Surinam or in what is now French Guyana (ACV PP 416 Ba 3). More information about Albert Marcel's business interests in that region is in PP 416 Ac 22, not yet examined. Thus, it appears that Henri, finding himself at loose ends, took advantage of his family's business connections in order to start a new life.
There do not seem to be any letters from Henri in the Marcel papers after his letter of 20 jan 1803, written just two hours before the ship was supposed to sail. By July 1805, he was the subject of a "faillite" (bankruptcy) before the "Tribunal de premi�re instance du district de Lausanne", according to a notice that appeared in the Gazette de Lausanne.
The entry in the minutes of the Tribunal du District de Lausanne indicates that Henri Marcel was "absent du pais", but does not indicate where he was. It is apparent that the matter had come before the Justice de Paix:
ACV S 125/14, Registre du Tribunal du District de Lausanne, 06 mar 1804 - 24 jul 1805:
p. 410 :
S�ance du 24e May 1805. Vice-Pr�sidence du Citoyen Gonin.
Se pr�sente le Citoyen George Rouge ainsi que curateur du Citoyen Henri Marcel de cette ville absent du Pais ; lequel d�pose sur le Bureau un Extrait des Registres de la Justice de Paix du Cercle de Lausanne qui l'autorise � demander le D�cret des Biens dudit Citoyen Marcel, fond� sur les motifs contenus dans ledit Extrait.
Le Tribunal consid�rant qu'il est d�montr� par l'Extrait produit, que le devoir du Citoyen Henri Marcel surpasse de beaucoup son avoir, & que le curateur a fait inutilement diverses d�marches pour procurer au arrangement avec les cr�anciers, a accord� le D�cret demand�, & a nomm� le Citoyen Juge Fiaux pour d�fenseur, et pour commis, le Citoyen Pr�sident a nomm� les Citoyens Juges Gonin & Troyon. Le Citoyen Juge de Paix sera invit� selon l'usage � procurer l'inventaire de cette masse.
A related notice appears in the Feuille d'Avis de Lausanne, 18 jun 1805, p. 2 :
Le Pr�sident du Tribunal de premi�re instance du District de Lausanne ; � tous les cr�anciers avoir droits, titres actions & pr�tentions quelconques sur les biens du citoyen Henri fils de feu Pierre Louis Marcel du dit Lausanne, salut ! Le d�cret des biens du dit Marcel ayant �t� ordonn� par le Tribunal que je pr�side, vous �tes par les pr�sentes somm�s de produire vos susdits droits & titres par devant la Commission qui a �t� nomm�e, & qui fera assembl�e � cet effet les samedis 22, & 29 courant & 13 Juillet prochain, � la Maison Commune de Lausanne, � dix heures du matin, sous peine en cas de non intervention de la forclusion perp�tuelle prononc�e par les loix. Les personnes qui peuvent devoit au citoyen Marcel ou avoir des comptes � r�gler avec lui, sont invent�es � se pr�senter les jours ci-dessus pour se mettre en r�gle ; les pr�venant qu'en cas de d�faut de paroissance, elles seront d�bit�es en plein de ce qui se trouvera � leur charge sur les livres du discutant. Donn� le 15 Juin 1805. G. Rouge, Greffier.
[2948] Dead by the time his son Henri Sim�on Marcel was married in 1820.
_Pierre MARCEL ________+ | (1672 - 1722) m 1707 _Pierre MARCEL ______| | (1710 - 1778) m 1730| | |_Jeanne RICHARD-JANIN _+ | (.... - 1749) m 1707 _Louis Pierre MARCEL _____| | (.... - 1776) | | | _Samuel CELLIER _______+ | | | (1672 - 1734) m 1710 | |_Susanne CELLIER ____| | (1710 - 1777) m 1730| | |_Susanne MEYER ________+ | (1684 - 1732) m 1710 | |--Albert Fr�d�ric Louis Henri MARCEL | (1772 - 1820) | _______________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | |_______________________ | | |_Benigne Madelaine VERET _| (1737 - 1801) | | _______________________ | | |_____________________| | |_______________________
Given names: Alexandrine Frederique Charlotte Amelie Marcel. Baptismal record at Biere, transcribed into register at Lausanne, notes that the father is Proprietaire de la Papaterie de Biere, and lists several noble godparents represented by proxy.
_Pierre MARCEL ________+ | (1672 - 1722) m 1707 _Pierre MARCEL _______| | (1710 - 1778) m 1730 | | |_Jeanne RICHARD-JANIN _+ | (.... - 1749) m 1707 _Jean Abraham MARCEL _____| | (1738 - 1793) m 1776 | | | _Samuel CELLIER _______+ | | | (1672 - 1734) m 1710 | |_Susanne CELLIER _____| | (1710 - 1777) m 1730 | | |_Susanne MEYER ________+ | (1684 - 1732) m 1710 | |--Alexandrine Frederique Charlotte MARCEL | (1778 - ....) | _______________________ | | | _Jean Henri REHGARTH _| | | (.... - 1776) | | | |_______________________ | | |_Rose Catherine REHGARTH _| m 1776 | | _______________________ | | |______________________| | |_______________________
_Jean Abraham MARCEL ____+ | (1738 - 1793) m 1770 _Jean Pierre Samuel MARCEL ___| | (1771 - 1850) m 1797 | | |_Suzanne Marie JOHANNOT _+ | (1748 - 1776) m 1770 _Charles Marc Louis MARCEL _| | (1803 - 1884) m 1827 | | | _Isaac Samuel MAYOR _____+ | | | (.... - 1804) m 1765 | |_Anne Jeanne Georgette MAYOR _| | (1772 - 1809) m 1797 | | |_Rose Susanne NIVET _____+ | (1742 - ....) m 1765 | |--Alvina MARCEL | (1843 - 1922) | _________________________ | | | ______________________________| | | | | | |_________________________ | | |_Elizabeth Ann UTLEY _______| (1812 - 1893) m 1827 | | _________________________ | | |______________________________| | |_________________________
_Louis Pierre MARCEL ___________+ | (.... - 1776) _Albert Fr�d�ric Louis Henri MARCEL _| | (1772 - 1820) | | |_Benigne Madelaine VERET _______ | (1737 - 1801) _Henri Sim�on MARCEL ____| | (1798 - 1848) m 1834 | | | _Daniel Sim�on AIGROZ __________+ | | | (1727 - 1805) m 1771 | |_Jeanne Sophie AIGROZ _______________| | | | |_Marie Jeanne (Nonette) MICHON _ | m 1771 | |--Ami MARCEL | (1838 - 1885) | ________________________________ | | | _Jean Louis Gabriel GRANGE __________| | | | | | |________________________________ | | |_Marie Fran�oise GRANGE _| (1806 - 1891) m 1834 | | ________________________________ | | |_Susanne Salom� JONZIER _____________| | |________________________________
[2976] Witnesses werre Barthelemy Barnaud and Jeanne Barnaud.
[2977] Age at death given as about 27, and this seems to be the only Barthelemy Marcel in Lausanne records.
_______________________ | _Guillaume MARCEL ____| | (1645 - 1698) m 1661 | | |_______________________ | _Pierre MARCEL ________| | (1672 - 1722) m 1707 | | | ______ BOUCHAYER ______ | | | | |_Marie BOUCHAYER _____| | (1647 - ....) m 1661 | | |_______________________ | | |--Barthelemy MARCEL | | _Pierre RICHARD-JANIN _+ | | (1612 - 1692) | _Moyse RICHARD-JANIN _| | | (1654 - 1720) m 1672 | | | |_Anne RAMBAUD _________ | | |_Jeanne RICHARD-JANIN _| (.... - 1749) m 1707 | | _Jaques BARNAUD _______ | | (1639 - ....) |_Judith BARNAUD ______| (1659 - 1721) m 1672 | |_______________________
still living - details excluded
_Charles Marc Louis MARCEL _+ | (1803 - 1884) m 1827 _Charles Louis MARCELL ________________| | (1847 - 1926) m 1866 | | |_Elizabeth Ann UTLEY _______ | (1812 - 1893) m 1827 _Alonzo (Lonnie) Prentiss MARCELL _| | (1888 - 1966) m 1912 | | | ____________________________ | | | | |_Martha (Mattie) Josephine BURCHFIELD _| | (1850 - ....) m 1866 | | |____________________________ | | |--Carl Woodrow MARCEL | | ____________________________ | | | _______________________________________| | | | | | |____________________________ | | |_Nellie Alta VIGUS ________________| m 1912 | | ____________________________ | | |_______________________________________| | |____________________________
One of the sponsors at her baptism was "Marie Fran�oise Marcel", possibly the sister of her father.
_Albert Fr�d�ric Louis Henri MARCEL _+ | (1772 - 1820) _Henri Sim�on MARCEL ____| | (1798 - 1848) m 1834 | | |_Jeanne Sophie AIGROZ _______________+ | _Henry Charles MARCEL _| | (1842 - 1882) m 1875 | | | _Jean Louis Gabriel GRANGE __________ | | | | |_Marie Fran�oise GRANGE _| | (1806 - 1891) m 1834 | | |_Susanne Salom� JONZIER _____________ | | |--Caroline Fran�oise MARCEL | (1877 - ....) | _____________________________________ | | | _________________________| | | | | | |_____________________________________ | | |_Louise BECK __________| (1847 - ....) m 1875 | | _____________________________________ | | |_________________________| | |_____________________________________
A funeral notice appeared in the Journal de Gen�ve 18 aug 1888, p. 4:
M. Maurice David-Marcel, M. et Mme. J. David-Guiral et leurs enfants, M. et Mme. J. Verrey-David et leurs enfants, M. le Dr. C. David, M. et Mme. Ed. Sandoz-David et leurs enfants, M. S. Sabio del Valle et ses enfants, ont la douleur de faire part � leurs amis et connaissances du d�c�s de Mme. C�cile David n�e Marcel, enlev�e soubitement � leur affection, dans la nuit du 14 � 15 courant.
_Jean F�lix MARCEL ______________+ | (1740 - 1806) m 1768 _Pierre Albert MARCEL _| | (1769 - 1819) m 1795 | | |_Jeanne Fran�oise Louise PERNET _+ | (1742 - 1835) m 1768 _Jean Marie F�lix Maurice MARCEL _| | (1797 - ....) m 1820 | | | _Jean Maurice BOUTAN ____________ | | | | |_Louise BOUTAN ________| | (1772 - 1856) m 1795 | | |_Marie Jaqueline TURTAZ _________ | | |--C�cile MARCEL | (1825 - 1888) | _________________________________ | | | _Mathias MAYOR ________| | | (1775 - 1847) | | | |_________________________________ | | |_Julie Henriette MAYOR ___________| m 1820 | | _________________________________ | | |_Susanne MOREL ________| | |_________________________________
_Pierre Albert MARCEL _+ | (1769 - 1819) m 1795 _Jean Marie F�lix Maurice MARCEL _| | (1797 - ....) m 1820 | | |_Louise BOUTAN ________+ | (1772 - 1856) m 1795 _Sigismond MARCEL __________________| | (1824 - ....) | | | _Mathias MAYOR ________ | | | (1775 - 1847) | |_Julie Henriette MAYOR ___________| | m 1820 | | |_Susanne MOREL ________ | | |--C�cile Henriette MARCEL | (1859 - ....) | _______________________ | | | __________________________________| | | | | | |_______________________ | | |_Emilie Fran�oise Sophie DUVILLARD _| (1831 - ....) | | _______________________ | | |__________________________________| | |_______________________
Although the family account quoted by the archivist of Lausanne in 1952 says he spent some time in England, the 1881 census of St. George Hanover Square, London, shows William Marcel, age 52?, doctor of medicine, Swiss but a British subject, with his wife Constance L. age 46, living at 39 Lower Grosvenor Street. Another reference indicates Dr. Charles Marcel devoted special attention to collecting documents relating to Major Davel. His death in Paris was reported in the Journal de Gen�ve, naming a long list of relatives whose relationships have not yet been worked out. Among this is the family of Maurice David-Marcel, whose daughter Am�lie was the first wife of the minister Segundo Sabio del Valle.
_Jean F�lix MARCEL ______________+ | (1740 - 1806) m 1768 _Pierre Albert MARCEL _| | (1769 - 1819) m 1795 | | |_Jeanne Fran�oise Louise PERNET _+ | (1742 - 1835) m 1768 _Jean Marie F�lix Maurice MARCEL _| | (1797 - ....) m 1820 | | | _Jean Maurice BOUTAN ____________ | | | | |_Louise BOUTAN ________| | (1772 - 1856) m 1795 | | |_Marie Jaqueline TURTAZ _________ | | |--Charles MARCEL | (1827 - 1908) | _________________________________ | | | _Mathias MAYOR ________| | | (1775 - 1847) | | | |_________________________________ | | |_Julie Henriette MAYOR ___________| m 1820 | | _________________________________ | | |_Susanne MOREL ________| | |_________________________________
_Paul Samuel MARCEL ________________+ | (.... - 1805) m 1770 _Jaques Albert MARCEL _| | (1773 - 1819) m 1805 | | |_Susanne Jaqueline Albertine PAYEN _+ | (1753 - 1817) m 1770 _Jean Fran�ois Kinloch MARCEL _| | (1810 - 1885) m 1855 | | | _Jean Martin DEBAT _________________ | | | | |_Fleurie DEBAT ________| | (1785 - ....) m 1805 | | |_Pierrette Fran�oise MICHEL ________ | | |--Charles Albert MARCEL | (1856 - 1885) | _Jaques GUYE _______________________ | | | _Louis Auguste GUYE ___| | | (1795 - 1868) | | | |_Susanne PETREMAND _________________ | | (1773 - 1860) |_Virginie GUYE ________________| (1823 - 1885) m 1855 | | ____________________________________ | | |_Julie BARBEZAT _______| | |____________________________________
_Pierre Albert MARCEL _+ | (1769 - 1819) m 1795 _Jean Marie F�lix Maurice MARCEL _| | (1797 - ....) m 1820 | | |_Louise BOUTAN ________+ | (1772 - 1856) m 1795 _Sigismond MARCEL __________________| | (1824 - ....) | | | _Mathias MAYOR ________ | | | (1775 - 1847) | |_Julie Henriette MAYOR ___________| | m 1820 | | |_Susanne MOREL ________ | | |--Charles F�lix MARCEL | (1856 - ....) | _______________________ | | | __________________________________| | | | | | |_______________________ | | |_Emilie Fran�oise Sophie DUVILLARD _| (1831 - ....) | | _______________________ | | |__________________________________| | |_______________________
One of the sponsors at his baptism was Marie Beck of Haguenau.
_Albert Fr�d�ric Louis Henri MARCEL _+ | (1772 - 1820) _Henri Sim�on MARCEL ____| | (1798 - 1848) m 1834 | | |_Jeanne Sophie AIGROZ _______________+ | _Henry Charles MARCEL _| | (1842 - 1882) m 1875 | | | _Jean Louis Gabriel GRANGE __________ | | | | |_Marie Fran�oise GRANGE _| | (1806 - 1891) m 1834 | | |_Susanne Salom� JONZIER _____________ | | |--Charles Henry MARCEL | (1880 - ....) | _____________________________________ | | | _________________________| | | | | | |_____________________________________ | | |_Louise BECK __________| (1847 - ....) m 1875 | | _____________________________________ | | |_________________________| | |_____________________________________