South Carolina Black Heritage Research

UPSTATE S.C. BLACK

HERITAGE RESEARCHING

African Spirit Through Dance

- Sancho Dance Studio(Clemson)

Cemeteries:

Images, Histories, Inscriptions & GPS Mapping

- South Carolina

Cemetery Holdings:

Cemetery Tombstone Inscriptions:

Works Progress Administration:

Anderson	Charleston	Greenville	Lexington	Spartanburg
Abbeville	Chesterfield	Greenwood	Marion	Saluda
Aiken	Clarendon	Hampton	Marlboro	Sumter
Allendale	Colleton	Horry	McCormick	Union
Bamberg	Darlington	Kershaw	Newberry	Williamsburg
Beaufort	Dillon	Lancaster	Oconee	York
Berkeley	Dorchester	Laurens	Orangeburg
Calhoun	Florence	Lee	Richland

Church Associations:

Education Prior To 1861

Genealogical Societies:

- Oconee & Pickens

Histories - Church:

Anderson	Aiken
Charleston	Chesterfield
Clarendon	Orangeburg
Richland	Sumter

Museums:

- Aiken (Aiken County) (closed)

- Charleston (Charleston County)

- Clemson (Pickens County)

- Greenville (Greenville County)

- Saint Helena (Beaufort County)

- Seneca (Oconee County)

- Waterboro (Colleton County)

Plantations & Estates:

Publications:

- Black Blue Blood (Fountain Inn)

- Google Books - African Slaves

- Google Books - Free e-Books

- Littlejohn Juke Joint (Clemson)

- Upper Piemont African Life

Research Portals:

- Ancestry Portal

- Black SC Newspapers

- Black Digitized Newspapers

- Chicora Foundation

- Cyndi's Portal

- Dr. Megginson's Resources

- Family History Library

- SCIway Portal

- SC Africans

- SC GenWeb Project

- Emily E Vaughn's Website

- Sonia Walker's Website

- Sonia Walker's Database

- WPA Writer's Project

Searching around SC

Slave Buying & Selling

Slave Census:

- Abbeville 1850 1860 (*)

- Anderson 1850 1860

- Greenville 1850 1860

- Oconee 1850 1860

- Pickens 1850 1860

Slave Everyday Life & Death

Slave Graves Matter

Slave Housing

Slave Narratives

Slave Researching

Slave Ships

Volunteer Research Help:

- Robin Foster (SC)

- Kim Wilson (Lower Anderson)

Webmaster: Paul-NN8NN

Established Nov-2011

Effective: 14-Apr-2017

( Ten Unidentified American Born Slave Children )

African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, and formerly as American Negroes) are citizens or residents of the United States who have at least partial ancestry from any of the native populations of Sub-Saharan Africa and are the direct descendants of Enslaved Africans within the boundaries of the present United States. Most African Americans are of West African descent. However, some immigrants from African, Caribbean, Central American or South American nations, or their descendants, may also self-identify with the term.

African-American history starts in the 16th century with African Slaves who quickly rose up against the Spanish explorer Lucas Vásquez de Ayllón and progresses to when Barack Obama was elected as the 44th and current President of the United States. Between those landmarks there were other events and issues, both resolved and ongoing, that were faced by African Americans. Some of these were slavery, reconstruction, development of the African-American community, participation in the great military conflicts of the United States, racial segregation, and the Civil Rights Movement.

A South Carolina African American History Monument chronicling the experiences of African Americans in South Carolina now stands on the grounds of the State House in Columbia. The bronze and granite sculpture was dedicated in March 2001 and includes 12 panels that depict milestones in South Carolina African American history. The monument tells a story from the beginning of enslavement to the Middle Passage to Emancipation Proclamation to the Civil Rights era to the great achievements of South Carolina’s African Americans in various professions. (Wikipedia)

Typical Slave Ship

Only a few decades after the discovery of America by Europeans, demand for cheap labor to work plantations made slave-trading a profitable business. The peak time of slave ships to the Atlantic passage was between the 18th and 19th century when large plantations developed in the British colonies of North America.

In order to achieve profit, the owners of the ships divided their hulls into holds with little headroom, so they could transport as many slaves as possible. Unhygienic conditions, dehydration, dysentery and scurvy led to a high mortality rate, on average 15% and up to a third of captives. Often the ships, also known as Guineamen, transported hundreds of slaves, who were chained tightly to plank beds.

( This project originally started off as being a Black Research Portal for just the upstate area of SC. )