The
postmaster at Dalton, the next town west of Hinsdale, contributes in part
as follows: "No serious damage in this town. Loss three small bridges causing
a change of Star Route carriers, routing affecting 17 patrons. Washouts
in Windsor, Mass., highways caused this change to be in effect for about
four weeks during which these patrons were served by calling at this office
or Windsor for their mail.
"Report
of the conditions at Becket reached this office about 9 A. M. Your postmaster
immediately went to the depot in his private car and retrieved such mail
as had been sent there by messenger and re-routed the same to Albany Terminal
via Pittsfield. Mail was also received from Pittsfield in the same manner.
This service was continued from Dalton to Pittsfield and return, augmented
by aid of the mail messenger and several trips made by carrier in Government
owned truck stationed at this office. Receipt and dispatch of mail was
irregular but not seriously delayed except from and to the New England
states.
"This
office was not without receiving or dispatching mail any day during the
suspension of the railroad service.
"Normal
conditions were resumed on Wednesday, November 16, which is remarkable
considering the extent of the catastrophe at Becket. The public were patient
and no complaints were filed at this office.
"Every
postal employee who came under my observation during this catastrophe deserves
credit; everyone did his very best."
The
postmaster at Washington, Mass., (to which office many letters for Washington,
D, C. are misdirected) was well taken care of by truck service. While the
postmasters at State Line and Richmond report in effect — "Nothing happened,
mail every day."
East
of Becket, the postmasters at Middlefield, Chester, Huntington, Russell,
Woronoco and Westfield, glanced at the raging current heavily freighted
with the wreckage of Becket and continued to give their patrons the best
service possible. In some cases locked pouches of mail were sent out over
a hearsay circuitous route only to be returned, unopened, to the office
whence they came.
Star
Route and R. F. D. carriers were severely tried but for the most part covered
their routes. A rural carrier from Chester found a sack of mail for Huntington
at the Becket railroad station and carried it 15 miles on his back as a
little act of kindness to the people of Huntington.
The
postmaster at Westfield points out the fact that mail service as usual
had a quieting and reassuring effect upon fear-stricken citizens. In all
of the many contributions to this little story we find those signs. We
unconsciously lean upon some solid institution.

Up
near the headwater of the Connecticut, the postmistress at Canaan, Vt.,
conveniently near the Canadian border, reports that the bridge across the
river, to West Stewartstown R. R. Station, was out of service for over
a month. Mail for Canaan was therefore delivered from Beecher Falls, Vt.
For a few days Colebrook, N. H. was Canaan's supply station. The Connecticut
valley damage would have been considerably more but for the fact that the
Connecticut Lakes were empty on account of repairing the gates; when heavy
rain came, the gates were closed. In this way, waters from a considerable
area were not added to the flood. The postmaster at Miles Pond, Vt. reports
pond low at the beginning of the storm and by heroic efforts the dam was
saved.
East
Concord, Vt. was without trains or mail for four days, or until special
carriers worked their way through, one from Concord, Vt. and another from
Whitefield, N. H. The postmistress writes that no damage was done in the
town except three or four bridges were washed away. In this matter of bridges
lost in the flood, from a careful check-up of reports submitted by Vermont
postmasters, we now have sufficient bridge material, could it be reassembled,
to connect St. Johnsbury, Vt. with the Eads bridge at St. Louis, Mo. If
New Hampshire, New York and Massachusetts do as well, we shall be able
to reach and bridge the ferry between Oakland and San Francisco.
The
postmaster reports that there were no trains from November 4 until December
9, but that substitute mail trucks provided satisfactory service after
November 7.
McIndoe
Falls postmaster advises he was without mail only two days and was thereafter
supplied by truck service, accompanied by railway postal clerk who made
exchanges en route.
East
Ryegate was also supplied by temporary truck service.
The
postmaster at St. Johnsbury Center writes in part as follows:
"On
the morning of November 4 we were awakened about 1: 30 A. M. by a kind
neighbor warning us of the danger of the rising water. Our home, in which
the post office is located, was at first considered safe as it stood ten
feet above any previous high water mark; but soon we saw that the post
office was doomed, so the mail, stamps, records and supplies were enclosed
in pouches and sacks and taken out of the rear window which by this time
was the only exit not flooded.
"The
water was three feet deep in the post office and when finally receded left
its stain of slime and mud. Thirty houses in the village received the same
slimy treatment as ours. Several buildings were swept away in the flood.
Railroads, highways, bridges, telegraph, telephone, electric light and
power lines were completely destroyed.
"So
far as our community was concerned, we were completely cut off from the
rest of the world. Notwithstanding, everybody had good courage and went
to work with a will, first to get a road through to St. Johnsbury so we
could get food and supplies, and then to make our homes livable once more.
"With
the help of my assistant I had the post office in fair shape for business
at noon Saturday, November S. At 1:30 P. M. I set out on foot for St. Johnsbury,
a distance ordinarily of ten miles for the round trip. With various detours,
I reached home on return trip at dusk. I carried a pouch of first class
mail each way. I was given a rousing reception on my return, such as was
given the mail carrier in the pioneer days when the receipt of mail was
indeed an event. By Monday the highways were passable and for a week we
carried our own mail by auto, when through truck service was established
which continued until the railroads were able to resume operations. It
was gratifying to note how strongly the public relied on the Postal Service.
It seems to feel that the Postal Service will stand when everything else
fails."
We
will now go over to Montpelier and hear what the resourceful postmaster
of the Capitol City of Vermont has to say:
"As
the result of two days' continual rain the Winooski and North Branch rivers,
which in the past have proved ample as waterways to carry the waters of
this section onward to Lake Champlain, proved to be entirely inadequate,
and the usually docile streams ran over their banks and became roaring
torrents, leaving death and destruction in their wake.
"The
postoffice at Montpelier, situated within a stone's throw of the junction
of the North Branch and Winooski rivers was caught without warning, and
before postmaster or employees could sense or realize what was taking place,
the building was completely engulfed. If such a thing as that which occurred
on November 3 and 4 had happened during the spring of the year when streams
and rivers were frozen and mother earth had no chance to absorb moisture,
it might have been possible to forsee some probable danger from high water;
but under the conditions apparently favorable so far as streams and earth
were concerned, the deluge came about as a bolt from a clear sky.
"On
the afternoon of November 3, it was discovered that water was backing up
through sewers into the basement of the Montpelier post office. It occurred
to the postmaster that possibly water would soon flow into the boiler room
pit and put out the fire under the boiler, therefore, after warning the
fireman to put out the fire if necessary, he set out to procure piping
and an ejector for forcing water out of the pit if it became necessary
to do so. Donning his hip rubber boots he secured the services of an auxiliary
carrier and truck, to get the equipment. On his return through main street,
much to his surprise, the water was up to the running board of the truck,
so after admonishing the driver not to stop or observe traffic regulations,
they made their way to State Street safely, which at that time was not
under water. Upon reaching the office he found that the fire under the
boiler had been put out and the pit was rapidly filling with water. With
the aid of the janitor force they succeeded in getting the ejector up,
and operations started, when suddenly the basement windows began to crash
in and water flowed through in alarming proportions. After warning the
janitors to leave the basement the postmaster attempted to make his way
through the corridors to the workroom floor. Finding this impossible he
climbed out a basement window and entered by the rear door. He was then
wet up to his hips. Checking up the situation in the office he found that
all employees, with the exception of the Superintendent of Mails, one regular
clerk and one auxiliary clerk, had been called home. Expecting that the
water would recede very soon, he gave orders to lock safes, vaults and
doors. At this time the lights went out. Making his way to his private
office, he took off his clothes, wrung them out and put them on again,
discarding the boots for a pair of dry shoes.
"Finding
a candle, another survey of the surroundings was made and what to employees
seemed almost unbelievable, it was found that water was then just a few
inches from the workroom floor which was nearly seven feet above the street
sidewalk. Calling the men together, they began to rob dispatching cases,
distributing cases, carrier cases, general delivery cases and lock box
sections of all the mail. This work was accomplished with just the light
of one candle, and before all first class mail was taken care of the employees
were again working in water up to their knees.
"At
this time the postmaster thought of his car. Looking out of the window
he noticed that it was in running condition, running around the postoffice
yard, here there and everywhere, just as the current caught it, until finally
it was lost to sight, being completely inundated.
"About
9 P. M. debris began to pass the office, riding the angry waters, and from
that time until daylight, automobiles, garages, barns, bungalows and everything
imaginable crashed intermittingly against the solid construction of the
Federal Building. Thanks to the Architect, it was solid. The night wore
on without lights, water or food. As postal employees were wet up to their
hips the postmaster advised the men to break up some old chairs and build
a fire in the fireplace in the Judges' Chamber of the U. S. Courtroom.
In this way they managed to keep warm during the long, dreary hours of
the night, the silence of which was interrupted by the noise of the water,
the crash of buildings and cries for help, but nothing could be done. The
telephones were all out of commission, and as far as communication was
concerned, all were as well off as though they were in darkest Africa,
and no one knew whether or not members of their families were safe. It
was a terrible night.


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