George Eames Barstow
George Eames Barstow,
capitalist and irrigation pioneer, was born on November 19, 1849, in Providence, Rhode
Island, the son of Amos Chafee and Emeline (Mumford) Eames. He was educated at the public
school and at Mowry and Goff's English and Classical School in Providence. The son of a
manufacturer and banker, Barstow himself began a business career at the age of seventeen.
He eventually founded, financed, or organized five worsted and paper industries in Rhode
Island. He became a member of the Providence school board at the age of twenty-one and
served for fourteen years. He also served four years on the Providence common council and
three terms in the Rhode Island House of Representatives. He married Clara Drew Symonds on
October 19, 1871, and they had nine children.
For a number of years Barstow was involved in irrigation projects and in the draining
of swamp lands. His attention turned to the Pecos valley in Texas after the state
legislature passed an act in March 1889 to encourage the development of irrigation in West
Texas. The Pioneer Canal Company, with Barstow as treasurer, was chartered on July 6,
1889. On September 30, 1889, Pioneer took over the Ward County Irrigation Company. Barstow
served as president of at least one of the Pioneer Canal Company's later incarnations, the
Pecos Valley Land and Irrigation Company. An ad for the latter company, with a picture of
Barstow as president, appeared in a 1909 issue of Cosmopolitan.
In 1891 Barstow joined other land developers in a project to promote a town on the
Texas and Pacific Railway in western Ward County. The townsite, laid out in 1891, was
deeded by Mr. and Mrs. B. K. Brant and O. F. Brant to the Barstow Improvement Company in
1892. Disagreement surfaced early over a name for the town, but by 1895 the community had
taken the name of Barstow. Barstow himself moved to Barstow in 1904 from New York City. He
also reportedly participated in organizing other irrigation and drainage systems
throughout the West. He was president of the National Drainage Congress in 1907-08 and of
the Eleventh International Irrigation Congress in 1908-09. He also served as vice
president of the Texas Conservation Commission and president of the West Texas Reclamation
Association. He was a member of the Conference of Governors in 1908, a delegate to the
World Court Congress in Cleveland in 1915, a life director of Euphrates College (Turkey),
a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts (London), a member and fellow of the Society of
Applied Psychology (San Francisco), a member of the committee on conferences of the
American Agricultural Association, and a member of the advisory committee of the
University Forum (New York). He was also a member of the American Society of International
Law, the National Institute of Social Sciences, the Southern Sociological Congress, the
National Child Labor Committee, the National Civic Federation, the American Institute of
Civics, the Academy of Political Science, the American Society of Judicial Settlement of
International Disputes, the International Peace Forum, the League to Enforce Peace, the
International World Conscience Society (Rome), the Navy League, the Rhode Island
Historical Society, the Empire State Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, the
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and the New York Museum of Natural History. He was also
a councilor of the World's Purity Congress. In addition, Barstow wrote pamphlets on such
varied subjects as immigration, cooperatives, Sino-Japanese relations, and Americanism. He
was a Republican and attended the Congregational church in Providence and the Methodist
church in Barstow. He died in Barstow on April 30, 1924, and was buried in the Barstow
Cemetery.
BIBLIOGRAPHY: Fort Worth Star-Telegram, May 2, 1924. National
Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Vol. 18. Texas Permian Historical Society, Water,
Oil, Sand and Sky: A History of Ward County (Monahans, Texas, Junior Chamber of
Commerce, 1962). Ward County Historical Commission, Ward County, 1887-1977 (Dallas:
Taylor, 1980?). Clarence R. Wharton, ed., Texas under Many Flags (5 vols., Chicago:
American Historical Society, 1930). Who Was Who in America, Vol. 2.
Claudia Hazelwood
Source: The Handbook of Texas Online
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Note: I am not researching this family - this is part of a transcription
project. Beth Hurd, Johnston, RI
from
History of the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
Biographical
NY: The American Historical Society, Inc.
1920
pp. 56 - 58:
"GEORGE EAMES BARSTOW - The Barstow family is of French Norman extraction and
emigrated from Normandy to England at the time of William the Conqueror advent into
English History. According to 'Magna Brittanica', the Lordship of Barstow was held in the
reign of Richard I of England by a cadet of the ancient family of Fitz Haman. He was a man
of great distinction, and through him his descendants obtained the designation of de
Barstowe.
In 1247 John de Barstowe obtained a grant by charter to hold a market in the Manor de
Barstowe. The estate descended to Richard de Barstowe, who in 1367 made a grant of the
manor. The 'de' and final 'e' was dropped from the name during the fifteenth century. The
family was for several generations located at Naburn Hall, East Riding, Yorkshire,
England, where many of the name still reside.
William Barstow, a son of Thomas Barstow (the latter being a brother of Michael Barstow, a
prominent merchant of York, whose portrait still hangs in Naburn Hall), when he was
twenty-three years of age, came in September, 1635, in the ship 'Truelove' to America. He
was one of the proprietors and signers for the incorporation of the town of Dedham,
Massachusetts, in 1636, and appeared before the General Court in June of that year. He
married at Dedham, Massachusetts, May 8, 1638, Ann Hubbard, who was admitted to the
church, July 16, 1641. William Barstow removed to Scituate, Massachusetts, and became the
first settler of that part of the town which is now called Hanover. In 1664 he contracted
to build a bridge and keep it in repairs in that town. He was a man of high respectability
and a most worthy and enterprising citizen; a man of note and an extensive landholder. He
died in Scituate in 1668. His children were: Joseph, born April 6, 1639; Mary, born
October 28, 1641; Patience, born October 3, 1643; Deborah, baptized August 18, 1650;
William, see below; and Martha, baptized April 22, 1655.
William (2) Barstow, son of William (1) and Ann (Hubbard) Barstow, was baptized in
Scituate, Massachusetts, in September, 1652, married and occupied his father's homestead
in his native town. He was possessed of a saw mill besides other property and to some
extent was engaged in the business of ship building. His will bears date of 1711, his
property being bequeathed to his seven children.
Of this family Benjamin Barstow was the youngest son, being born July 22, 1690. He married
(first) December 2, 1709, Mercy Randall. She died December 17, 1728, in Hanover,
Massachusetts. His second wife was Sarah Barden (or Burden) of Middleboro, Massachusetts;
her death occurred about 1738; he married (third) November 22, 1738, Mrs. Ruth Wilson. Mr.
Barstow lived on the old homestead in Scituate, Massachusetts, and was a shipwright by
trade, his yard being located near the 'N" river bridge. He is said to have been the
father of twenty-one children.
Caleb Barstow, youngest son of Benjamin Barstow, was born in 1740, and married, November
23, 1770, Sylvina Magoun, of Pembroke, Massachusetts. Caleb Barstow died in Windsor,
Connecticut, March 17, 1800.
Nathaniel Barstow, the youngest son of Caleb and Sylvina (Magoun) Barstow, was born in
Providence, Rhode Island, April 28, 1788. He was a soldier in the War of 1812. He married
Sophia Chafee.
Amos Chafee Barstow, son of Nathaniel and Sophia (Chafee) Barstow, was born at Providence,
Rhode Island, April 30, 1813. He was educated at the public and private schools in his
native city. He decided to forego the advantages of a collegiate education on account of
his passion for mechanics and commercial pursuits. His first position was in a retail
store, where he remained only six months, having been tendered employment at double the
wages he was then receiving. He advanced from one position to another until 1836, when he
became a partner in a small iron foundry at Norton, Massachusetts, engaged in the
manufacture of stoves. Here he gave evidence of his mechanical genius; wood at this time
was the principal fuel used in America. Anthracite coal was just beginning to come in use
for factory purposes, but found its way slowly into houses for use in grates. A small
amount of soft coal was imported from England. The stoves for cooking purposes were
arranged for the use of wood only; the variety was small, the workmanship faulty and
coarse, and their demand limited. Mr. Barstow had for some time been working with a view
to making improvements in the manufacture of stoves and made his first pattern in the fall
of 1836. In the spring of the following year the result of his improvements was placed
upon the market and the stoves met with a ready sale. The capacity of the factory was
doubled in size, and in the fall of 1844 removed to Providence, Rhode Island, where it was
enlarged from year to year. The products manufactured were sold in all parts of America,
in the islands of the Pacific, China, Norway, Sweden, Germany and England.
Mr. Barstow was originally an old time Whig, but in the organization of the Republican
party became identified with it, and he became prominent in the temperance and
anti-slavery movements. He was elected in 1851 a member of the Rhode Island General
Assembly, and in 1870 was made speaker of the house. He was elected mayor of Providence in
1852, and declined a re-election on account of the pressure of his personal business and a
natural disinclination for public life. President Grant appointed him in 1875 a member of
the United States Board of Indian Commissioners, which office he held until 1880 and he
was chairman of the board during the last two years. Mr. Barstow was president of the City
National Bank, president of the Mechanics Savings Bank, president of the Providence Gas
Company and Mechanics Mutual Fire Insurance Company, a director in the Rhode Island
Hospital Trust Company, and an officer in various religious and benevolent organizations,
national as well as local. Notwithstanding the engrossing demands of his business, he was
always ready to work in the cause of philanthropy, either as a private or a public
citizen.
Mr. Barstow married, May 24, 1834, Emeline Mumford Eames, daughter of James and Sarah
(Mumford) Eames, of Providence, Rhode Island. His death occurred at Providence, September
5, 1894.
George Eames Barstow, son of Amos Chafee and Emeline Mumford (Eames) Barstow, was born in
Providence, Rhode Island, November 19, 1849. He received his education in the public
schools and Mowry & Goff's English and Classical School of Providence, Rhode Island.
His business career commenced when he was only seventeen years of age. He acquired a
thorough knowledge of textile manufacturing, financiering and a complete training in
general affairs. He has financed, founded or organized the Barstow Thread Company, the
American Writing Paper Company, the United States Envelope Company, the Providence
Warehouse Company, the National and Providence Worsted Mills, the Barstow Irrigation
Company, the Barstow Town Company of Barstow, Texas, of which he is president.
Besides his successful business career, Mr. Barstow has always taken an active part in
municipal, State and church affairs, and in public education. A member of the
Congregational church from youth, he has served in many important offices in that
denomination. A Republican in politics, he was for fourteen years a member of the school
board of the City of Providence, the last year of his service being president. He was for
four years a member of the Providence Common Council, and was elected a representative in
the Rhode Island General Assembly for three successive terms. During his legislative
career, he served on several important committees. He was the father of the act putting
into operation the Bertillion System for measuring criminals; also an amendment to the
criminal law concerning the punishment of habitual criminals and the so-called
'Anti-Lottery Act'.
Mr. Barstow was the pioneer in irrigation of arid lands in the Southwest, and in 1894 he
founded the town of Barstow, the county seat of Ward county, Texas. Simultaneous with the
founding of the town, he constructed substantial works capable of irrigating thirty
thousand acres of land which were located in the Pecos valley surrounding the town of
Barstow. The products obtained from the land under this system became famous throughout
the United States. By Mr. Barstow's energy, foresight, and persistent application, two
blades of grass grew in this desert land where nothing but mesquite grew before.
Notwithstanding that Mr. Barstow has been untiring in his application to public and
private affairs, he has always found sometime to spend with the best writers of history
and fiction. His various contributions to the press, both in prose and song, have
discovered not only his ability, but also his love of association with those elements that
lead to refinement in life and character. He is the author of 'Good Government
Co-operative Societies', 'Creation of a World Centre of Communication', 'Shall We Bar the
Immigrant?' 'Applied Psychology', 'Shall Democracy Endure?' and 'Shall Democracy Endure in
the United States?' etc.
Mr. Barstow was president of the National Drainage Association, 1906-07; the International
Irrigation Congress, 1908-09; upon invitation of President Roosevelt he was a member of
the Conference of the Governors at the White House, May, 1908, and was the guest of the
president on the trip down the Mississippi river; he is vice-president of the Texas
Conservation Congress, and president of the West Texas Reclamation Association; a member
of the American Forestry Association; chairman of the Pan-American Committee National
Irrigation Congress; and a life member of the Luther Burbank Society, Santa Rosa,
California.
As an advocate of peace amongst the nations of the world his love of travel has not only
made him familiar with all parts of his native land, but he has paid visits to countries
of other peoples to study their habits and enter into the full enjoyment of their
productions in art and music and revel in all the beauties that nature has there produced.
He is a member of the American Association for International Conciliation; the National
Conservation Association; the National Committee for the Celebration of the One Hundredth
Anniversary of Peace among English Speaking Peoples, of New York; of the National
Executive Committee; United States Progressive Federation; Societe Academique d'Historie
International, Paris; The Citizens National Committee for the Third Conference at the
Hague of New York; The International League to Enforce Peace of New York; the
International World Conscience Society of Rome, Italy; The Sulgrave Institution, New York,
and London; Royal Society of Arts, London; American Society for the Judicial Settlement of
International Disputes.
Mr. Barstow is a life director of the Euphrates College at Harport, Turkey; was a trustee
of the Hartford Theological Seminary of Hartford, Connecticut; is a life member and fellow
of the Society of Applied Psychology of San Francisco, California; a member of the
American Society of International Law, Washington; the National Institute of Social
Sciences of New York; the World Court Congress of Cleveland, Ohio; the Southern
Sociological Congress of Nashville, Tennessee; a correspondent of the Mohonk Lake
Conference; a councilor of the American Institute of Civics; a member of the American
Academy of Political Science of New York. He is a member of the National Child Labor
Committee; has been honorary president of the Boy Scouts of America; a member of the Rhode
Island Historical Society; the Southern Historical Association; is a member of the
National Geographic Society of Washington, D. C., the Museum of Natural History of New
York City, the Pennsylvania Society of Fine Arts of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the
National Arts Club, New York.
Mr. Barstow is well and favorably known in social, business and patriotic circles. He is a
member of the Empire State Society of Sons of American Revolution; of the Navy League;
member of the Committee of Presentation of the Lincoln Statue, London; World's Court
League, New York; he is an honorary member of the Chamber of Commerce of Dallas, Texas,
and has been a member of the Lawyer's, New York, and Republican clubs of New York City;
also the Hamilton Club, of Chicago, Illinois.
Mr. Barstow married at Providence, Rhode Island, October 9, 1871, Clara Drew Symonds. Mrs.
Barstow was born September 10, 1852, was a daughter of Jacob and Caroline Amelia
(Hartwell) Symonds. Her father was a member of the well-known firm of Taylor, Symonds
& Company, of Providence, Rhode Island, and was at one time a member of the
Legislature of that State. The children by this marriage are six sons and three daughters:
George Eames, Jr., Herbert Symonds, Harold C., John P., Putnam, Donald, Caroline Hartwell,
Helen L., and Marguerite."
from the RI Historical Cemeteries Database Index:
BARSTOW, NATHANIEL - 3 NOV 1849 PV003
BARSTOW, SOPHIA (CHAFEE*) - 6 JUL 1817 PV003
BARSTOW, AMOS CHAFEE 1813 - 5 SEP 1894 PV003
BARSTOW, EMELINE MUMFORD(EAMES*)1813 - 15 NOV 1900 PV003
buried in Barstow, Texas:
GEORGE E. BARSTOW 1848 - 1924
CLARA D. BARSTOW 1852 - 1929
HAROLD CARLTON BARSTOW JUNE 1, 1879 - JUNE 18, 1955
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