Early New Netherlands Settlers


Laurens <?> Van Oosten

30 November 2014

Generation 1 1. Laurens <?> Van Oosten (Colevelt) (Rn=14196), who was born about 1645. He married 15 August 1666 at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City Sara <Joseph> Waldron Van Voorst/Van Oosten (Colevelt) (Rn=22262), who was born September 1640 at Amsterdam and was baptized at Oude Kercke, Amsterdam and died at New York City, a daughter of Joseph <William> Waldron (Rn=13240) and Aeltje <Hendrick> Juriaens Waldron (Rn=22257). Religion 1- Reformed Dutch Church, New York City. Source [Revised History of Harlem by James Riker page 380] Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 13] Children of Laurens <?> Van Oosten (Colevelt) and Sara <Joseph> Waldron were as follows: + 2. i. Marritje <Laurens> Colevelt Houghtaling (Rn=47246), who was born April 1672 and married Jan <Willem> Houghtaling (Rn=18861). + 3. ii. Johanna <Laurens> Colevelt Hedding/Smith (Rn=25374), who was born November 1674 and married Lawrence <Thomas> Hedding (Rn=25373). + 4. iii. Aeltje <Laurens> Colevelt Brasier (Rn=14197) and married Isaac <Hendrick> Brasier (Rn=14193). Generation 2 2. Marritje <Laurens> Colevelt Houghtaling (Rn=47246), who was born April 1672 at New York City. She married 15 June 1698 at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City Jan <Willem> Houghtaling (Rn=18861), who was born March 1668 at New York City and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City and died before August 1702 at 34 years of age, a son of Willem <Jan> Houghtaling (Rn=18876) and Arriantje <Samuel> ? Houghtaling (Rn=47238). Baptized on 16 April 1672. Religion 1- Reformed Dutch Church, New York City. First Residence- New York City. Note [Petrus Houghtaling is assumed to belong here]. Source [Family History Library 929.273 A1 7457 page 7: Family of DeVoe, Van Sickle, Houghteling by Francis H Hazelton 1992] Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 13] Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Jan <Willem> Houghtaling and Marritje <Laurens> Colevelt were as follows: + 5. i. Wilhelmus <Jan> Houghtaling (Rn=18875), who was born September 1699 and married Marritje <Teunis> Tappan Houghtaling (Rn=18864). 6. ii. Petrus <Jan> Houghtaling (Rn=47230). He married Maria <?> Westbroek Houghtaling (Rn=47248), who was born 1695. Source [Family History Library 929.273 A1 7457 page 7: Family of DeVoe, Van Sickle, Houghteling by Francis H Hazelton 1992] 3. Johanna <Laurens> Colevelt Hedding/Smith (Rn=25374), who was born November 1674 at New York City and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City. She married first, 1698 Lawrence <Thomas> Hedding (Rn=25373), who was born 1665 at Amsterdam, a son of Thomas <?> Hedding (Rn=25369) and Maria <?> Huyberts Hedding (Rn=64721) and married second, 30 June 1705 at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City Bernardus <Hendrick> Smith (Rn=72088), who was born May 1664 at Bushwick, New Netherland and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, New Amsterdam, a son of Hendrick <Barent> Smith (Rn=65328) and Geertje <?> Willems Smith (Rn=65329). Baptized on 18 November 1674. Religion 1- Reformed Dutch Church, New York City. First Residence- Harlem, New York City. Source [Revised History of Harlem by James Riker page 380] Source [The American Genealogist October 2000 page 272] Child of Lawrence <Thomas> Hedding and Johanna <Laurens> Colevelt was as follows: 7. i. Sara <Lawrence> Hedding. Children of Bernardus <Hendrick> Smith and Johanna <Laurens> Colevelt were as follows: 8. i. Sara <Bernardus> Smith Borel was baptized 12 June 1706 and died before 1735) {Matthias}. 9. ii. Bernardus <Bernardus> Smith was baptized 15 October 1707). 10. iii. Gerardus <Bernardus> Smith was baptized 5 October 1709). 11. iv. Annatje <Bernardus> Smith Ten Broeck was baptized 12 September 1711) {John}. 12. v. Gerretje <Bernardus> Smith was baptized 13 October 1714). + 13. vi. Catharina <Bernardus> Smith Bosch (Rn=82655), who was born December 1719 and married Alburtus <Casparus> Bosch (Rn=82654). 4. Aeltje <Laurens> Colevelt Brasier (Rn=14197). She married 09 June 1690 Isaac <Hendrick> Brasier (Rn=14193), who was born May 1666, a son of Hendrick <?> Brasier (Rn=14191) and Susanna <?> Sommers Watkins/Brasier (Rn=14190). Children of Isaac <Hendrick> Brasier and Aeltje <Laurens> Colevelt were as follows: 14. i. Susanna <Isaac> Brasier was born 1691). 15. ii. Elia <Isaac> Brasier was born 1695). 16. iii. Henricus <Isaac> Brasier was born 1698) [Abigail Pearsall]. 17. iv. Isaac <Isaac> Brasier was born 1700) [Jane Cox? or Jannetje DeVoe]. Generation 3 5. Wilhelmus <Jan> Houghtaling (Rn=18875), who was born September 1699 at New York City. He married 18 November 1720 Marritje <Teunis> Tappan Houghtaling (Rn=18864), who was born November 1699, a daughter of Teunis <Juriaen> Tappan (Rn=18859) and Sara <Dirck> Schepmoes Tappan (Rn=12980). Baptized on 17 September 1699. First Residence- New York City. Source [Record: April 1888 page 44] Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 16] Children of Wilhelmus <Jan> Houghtaling and Marritje <Teunis> Tappan were as follows: + 18. i. Johannes <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=77490), who was born about April 1721 and married Geertruy <Wilhelmus> Ploeg Houghtaling (Rn=77491). + 19. ii. Teunis <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=24198) and married Elizabeth <Thomas> Beekman Houghtaling (Rn=24199). + 20. iii. Hezekiah <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=51311), who was born February 1726 and married Maria <Abraham> De Graaf Houghtaling (Rn=51312). 13. Catharina <Bernardus> Smith Bosch (Rn=82655), who was born December 1719 at New York City. She married 25 January 1739 at Reformed Dutch Church, New York City Alburtus <Casparus> Bosch (Rn=82654), a son of Casparus <Alburtus> Bosch (Rn=82656) and Jannetje <?> Meeden Bosch (Rn=82657). Baptized on 02 December 1719. Religion 1- Reformed Dutch Church, New York City. First Residence- New York City. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Alburtus <Casparus> Bosch and Catharina <Bernardus> Smith were as follows: 21. i. Jannetje <Alburtus> Bosch was baptized 7 November 1739 in New York City). 22. ii. Rebecca <Alburtus> Bosch was baptized 29 February 1744 in New York City). Generation 4 18. Johannes <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=77490), who was born about April 1721 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York. He married 11 June 1743 at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York Geertruy <Wilhelmus> Ploeg Houghtaling (Rn=77491), who was born December 1722 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York, a daughter of Wilhelmus <Hendrick> Ploeg (Rn=68458) and Barber <Hendrick> Schoonmaker Ploeg (Rn=68457). Baptized on 16 April 1721. First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Second Residence- New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York. Third Residence- Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Johannes <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling and Geertruy <Wilhelmus> Ploeg were as follows: 23. i. Catrina <Johannes> Houghtaling was baptized 25 December 1743 in Kingston, Ulster County, New York). + 24. ii. Maria <Johannes> Houghtaling DuBois (Rn=81743), who was born October 1745 and married Joel <Jeremiah> DuBois (Rn=81744). + 25. iii. Sara <Johannes> Houghtaling DuBois (Rn=81745), who was born April 1747 and married Jeremiah <Jeremiah> DuBois (Rn=81746). 26. iv. Arriantje <Johannes> Houghtaling was baptized 18 December 1748). 27. v. Barbara <Johannes> Houghtaling Wiest was baptized 16 August 1752) (married 27 September 1770) {Johannes <Johannes> was born about 1748)}. 28. vi. Rachel <Johannes> Houghtaling was baptized 20 February 1762 in Ulster County, New York). 29. vii. Wilhelmus <Johannes> Houghtaling was baptized 8 March 1764 in New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York). 30. viii. Teuntje <Johannes> Houghtaling was born 1767 in Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York). 19. Teunis <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=24198). He married 01 November 1747 Elizabeth <Thomas> Beekman Houghtaling (Rn=24199), who was born 28 January 1728 and died 10 October 1784 at 56 years of age, a daughter of Thomas <Johannes> Beekman (Rn=9740) and Maria <Johannes> Wyncoop Beekman (Rn=10007). Source [Record: April 1888 page 44] Children of Teunis <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling and Elizabeth <Thomas> Beekman were as follows: 31. i. Wilhelmus <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1748 and died young). + 32. ii. Thomas <Teunis> Houghtaling (Rn=24219), who was born October 1749 and married Elizabeth <Johannes> Van Steenbergen Houghtaling (Rn=24221). 33. iii. Wilhelmus <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1751) [Marietje Roosa]. 34. iv. Johannes <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1753 and married 1777) [Anna Margaritta <Petrus> Roosa was born 1757)]. 35. v. Malli <Teunis> Houghtaling Van Vliet was born 1755 and married 1782) {Arie}. 36. vi. Cornelis <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1757). + 37. vii. Annatje <Teunis> Houghtaling Van Steenbergen (Rn=24201), who was born January 1759 and married Dirck <Abraham> Van Steenbergen (Rn=24200). + 38. viii. Elizabeth <Teunis> Houghtaling Roosa (Rn=28215), who was born 21 May 1762 and married John <Egbert> Roosa (Rn=968). 39. ix. Thomas <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1764). 40. x. Hezekiah <Teunis> Houghtaling was born 1769). 41. xi. Teunis <Teunis> Houghtaling. 20. Hezekiah <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling (Rn=51311), who was born February 1726 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York. He married 17 February 1750 at Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York Maria <Abraham> De Graaf Houghtaling (Rn=51312), who was born October 1727 at Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York, a daughter of Abraham <Moses> De Graaf (Rn=44179) and Elizabeth <Michael> Parmentier De Graaf (Rn=44178). Baptized on 20 February 1726. Religion 1- Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York. First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Second Residence- Fishkill, Dutchess County, New York in 1753 to 1769. Third Residence- Conewago, Adams County, Pennsylvania. Source [Record: April 1888 page 44] Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 16, 23] Children of Hezekiah <Wilhelmus> Houghtaling and Maria <Abraham> De Graaf were as follows: + 42. i. Abraham <Hezekiah> Houghtaling (Rn=51323), who was born October 1756 and married Jannetje <John> Kouwenhoven Houghtaling (Rn=51324). + 43. ii. Hezekiah <Hezekiah> Houghtaling (Rn=51317) and married Geertje (Charity) <David> Demarest Houghtaling (Rn=51316). Generation 5 24. Maria <Johannes> Houghtaling DuBois (Rn=81743), who was born October 1745 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York. She married 23 August 1762 at Claverack, Columbia County, New York Joel <Jeremiah> DuBois (Rn=81744), who was born April 1742 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and died after 1790 at Dutchess County, New York at 48 years of age, a son of Jeremiah <Matthew> DuBois (Rn=38455) and Rachel <Pieter> Viele DuBois (Rn=44215). Baptized on 06 October 1745. First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Second Residence- Claverack, Columbia County, New York. Third Residence- New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York. Fourth Residence- Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Joel <Jeremiah> DuBois and Maria <Johannes> Houghtaling were as follows: 44. i. John <Joel> DuBois was born 14 January 1763). 45. ii. Jeremiah <Joel> DuBois was born 4 October 1764) [Emma ?]. 46. iii. Sara <Joel> DuBois was baptized 3 August 1766). 47. iv. Elizabeth <Joel> DuBois was born in New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York). 48. v. Mattheus <Joel> DuBois was born 4 January 1769). 49. vi. Maria <Joel> DuBois was born 14 October 1770). 50. vii. Joel <Joel> DuBois was born 4 January 1773 and died 15 September 1857) (married 2 February 1800) [Maria Romeyn was born 11 February 1780 and died 31 March 1849)]. 51. viii. Catharina <Joel> DuBois was born 14 November 1775). 25. Sara <Johannes> Houghtaling DuBois (Rn=81745), who was born April 1747 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York. She married Jeremiah <Jeremiah> DuBois (Rn=81746), who was born 16 October 1744 at Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York and died after 1790 at Beekman, Dutchess County, New York at 45 years of age, a son of Jeremiah <Matthew> DuBois (Rn=38455) and Rachel <Pieter> Viele DuBois (Rn=44215). Baptized on 19 April 1747. First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Jeremiah <Jeremiah> DuBois and Sara <Johannes> Houghtaling were as follows: 52. i. Geertruy <Jeremiah> DuBois was born 22 February 1765 in New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York). 53. ii. Jeremiah <Jeremiah> DuBois was born 13 September 1766 and died 31 October 1787 in New Hackensack, Dutchess County, New York). 32. Thomas <Teunis> Houghtaling (Rn=24219), who was born October 1749 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and died 22 April 1817 at 68 years of age. He married 12 October 1777 at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York Elizabeth <Johannes> Van Steenbergen Houghtaling (Rn=24221), who was born September 1756 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York, a daughter of Johannes <Aris> Van Steenbergen (Rn=24220) and Helena <Abraham> Burhans Van Steenbergen (Rn=65183). Baptized on 01 October 1749. Source [Record: April 1888 page 46] Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Thomas <Teunis> Houghtaling and Elizabeth <Johannes> Van Steenbergen were as follows: 54. i. Teunis <Thomas> Houghteling was baptized 17 May 1778). 55. ii. Helena <Thomas> Houghteling was baptized 10 August 1781). 56. iii. Annatje <Thomas> Houghteling was baptized 17 November 1792). 57. iv. Elizabeth <Thomas> Houghteling was baptized 19 April 1795). 58. v. Maria <Thomas> Houghteling was born 5 March 1798) was baptized 18 March 1798 and died 12 November 1871). 37. Annatje <Teunis> Houghtaling Van Steenbergen (Rn=24201), who was born January 1759 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York. She married 25 October 1779 at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York Dirck <Abraham> Van Steenbergen (Rn=24200), who was born July 1753 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York, a son of Abraham <Matthys> Van Steenbergen (Rn=72270) and Marritje <Willem> Schepmoes Van Steenbergen (Rn=72271). Baptized on 28 January 1759. First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Source [Record: April 1888 page 47] Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of Dirck <Abraham> Van Steenbergen and Annatje <Teunis> Houghtaling were as follows: 59. i. Abraham <Dirck> Van Steenbergen was baptized 16 April 1780). 60. ii. Elizabeth <Dirck> Van Steenbergen was baptized 16 February 1783). 38. Elizabeth <Teunis> Houghtaling Roosa (Rn=28215), who was born 21 May 1762 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and died 27 July 1837 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York at 75 years of age. She married 17 August 1783 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York John <Egbert> Roosa (Rn=968), who was born 23 July 1761, a son of Egbert <Jan> Roosa (Rn=967) and Helena <Teunis> Ostrander Roosa (Rn=68287). First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Source [Ostrander A Genealogical Record by Emmett Ostrander 1660 - 1995 929.273 Os7cc page 439] Children of John <Egbert> Roosa and Elizabeth <Teunis> Houghtaling were as follows: 61. i. Lena <John> Roosa was born 25 April 1784). + 62. ii. Elizabeth <John> Roosa Van Buren (Rn=82007), who was born 03 September 1785 and married William <Philip> Van Buren (Rn=82006). 63. iii. Maria <John> Roosa was born 10 August 1787). 64. iv. Rachel <John> Roosa was baptized 9 January 1790). 65. v. Egbert <John> Roosa was baptized 19 August 1792). 66. vi. Jannetje <John> Roosa Burhans (Rn=71147), who was born 19 June 1795 and died 27 August 1848 at 53 years of age. She married 20 February 1818 David <William> Burhans (Rn=71148), who was born 03 August 1794 and died 18 September 1848 at 54 years of age, a son of William <Jacob> Burhans (Rn=70914) and Catharina <Petrus> Oosterhout Burhans (Rn=70915). Source [Burhans Genealogy by Samuel Burhans Junior 1894 page 37] 67. vii. Teunis Houghtaling <John> Roosa was born 30 December 1797 and died 1882). + 68. viii. John <John> Roosa (Rn=78668) and married Anna Maria <Christophel> Van Gaasbeek Roosa (Rn=78667). 69. ix. Anna <John> Roosa was born 1802 and died 1876). 70. x. William <John> Roosa was born 1805 and died 17 November 1873). 42. Abraham <Hezekiah> Houghtaling (Rn=51323), who was born October 1756. He married 04 November 1819 Jannetje <John> Kouwenhoven Houghtaling (Rn=51324), who was born April 1776 at Neshanic, Somerset County, New Jersey and was baptized at Reformed Dutch Church, Neshanic, Somerset County, New Jersey and died 15 October 1815 at 39 years of age, a daughter of John <Jan> Kouwenhoven (Rn=18389) and Catrina <William> Covert Kouwenhoven (Rn=51319). Baptized on 04 October 1756. Military 1- Revolutionary War: Dutchess County Militia: Private. Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 16, 29] Children of Abraham <Hezekiah> Houghtaling and Jannetje <John> Kouwenhoven were as follows: 71. i. Maria <Abraham> Houghtaling was baptized 7 August 1810). + 72. ii. John Conover <Abraham> Houghtaling (Rn=51325), who was born March 1812 and married Eliza <?> Diehl Houghtaling (Rn=51326). 73. iii. Catharine <Abraham> Houghtaling was baptized 26 December 1814). 43. Hezekiah <Hezekiah> Houghtaling (Rn=51317). He married 03 February 1790 at Conewago, Adams County, Pennsylvania Geertje (Charity) <David> Demarest Houghtaling (Rn=51316), who was born 06 March 1769 and died 1840 at 70 years of age, a daughter of David <David> Demarest (Rn=27679) and Magdalena <Lucas> Voorhees Ackerman/Demarest (Rn=24333). First Residence- Conewago, Adams County, Pennsylvania. Source [Record: April 1888 page 44] Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 16, 23] Source [1964 Demarest Genealogy 6-112] Child of Hezekiah <Hezekiah> Houghtaling and Geertje (Charity) <David> Demarest was as follows: 74. i. Hezekiah <Hezekiah> Houghtaling was baptized 30 October 1791). Generation 6 62. Elizabeth <John> Roosa Van Buren (Rn=82007), who was born 03 September 1785 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York. She married at Kingston, Ulster County, New York William <Philip> Van Buren (Rn=82006), who was born 1782 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York, a son of Philip <Cornelius> Van Buren (Rn=82000) and Christina <Wilhelmus> Van Gaasbeek Van Buren (Rn=82001). First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=ppfha1] Children of William <Philip> Van Buren and Elizabeth <John> Roosa were as follows: 75. i. Philip <William> Van Buren (Rn=82010), who was born 05 September 1803 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and died 19 February 1878 at Oregon, Dade County, Wisconsin at 74 years of age. He married 20 November 1826 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York Catherine <Cornelius> DuBois Van Buren (Rn=82009), who was born 08 May 1808 at Shawangunk, Ulster County, New York and died 13 May 1888 at Oregon, Dade County, Wisconsin at 80 years of age, a daughter of Cornelius <Johannes> DuBois (Rn=82012) and Geertje <Dirck> Van Vliet DuBois (Rn=82011). First Residence- Kingston, Ulster County, New York. Second Residence- Oregon, Dade County, Wisconsin. Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=ppfha1] 76. ii. John Roosa <William> Van Buren was born January 1807) (married 13 October 1831) [Margaret <Thomas> Van Gaasbeek was born 1807)]. 77. iii. Eliza Helen <William> Van Buren was born 6 November 1810). 78. iv. Andrew DeWitt <William> Van Buren was born 20 November 1820 and died 1900) (married 27 June 1841) [Abigail Stone <Ezra> Dresser was born 2 July 1820 and died 21 March 1890)]. 68. John <John> Roosa (Rn=78668). He married 27 February 1821 at Reformed Dutch Church, Kingston, Ulster County, New York Anna Maria <Christophel> Van Gaasbeek Roosa (Rn=78667), who was born May 1801 at Kingston, Ulster County, New York and died 1861 at Saugerties, Ulster County, New York at 60 years of age, a daughter of Christophel <Jacobus> Van Gaasbeek (Rn=78664) and Catharine <Edward> Oosterhout Van Gaasbeek (Rn=78662). Source [RootsWeb: WorldConnect: db=virginia39] Children of John <John> Roosa and Anna Maria <Christophel> Van Gaasbeek were as follows: 79. i. Elizabeth Catherine <John> Roosa was born 25 May 1822). 80. ii. Jannetje <John> Roosa DeWitt was born 25 March 1826 and died 5 May 1872) (married 3 September 1845) {John R}. 81. iii. Christopher <John> Roosa was born 7 March 1831 and died 1892) (married 13 November 1856) [Catharine <Benjamin> Deyo was born 18 July 1830 and died 20 September 1864)]. 82. iv. Constantine <John> Roosa was born 29 May 1833 and died 29 September 1896) (married 28 February 1856) [Julia A Carnright]. 83. v. John Henry <John> Roosa was born 2 September 1839 and died 24 December 1920). 84. vi. James Howard <John> Roosa was born 1 May 1841 in Kingston, Ulster County, New York). 72. John Conover <Abraham> Houghtaling (Rn=51325), who was born March 1812. He married 05 February 1835 Eliza <?> Diehl Houghtaling (Rn=51326). Baptized on 20 March 1812. Source [Houghtelin Family History by Lela L A Irvin 1972 page 29] Child of John Conover <Abraham> Houghtaling and Eliza <?> Diehl was as follows: 85. i. Mary Christina <John> Houghtaling Lahman {John Diehl}.