Dwight Baldwin was the
oldest son, and the second child of Abiel Baldwin, Sr., and
was born in Durham, Conn., Sept. 29, 1793. In January, 1804, at 6 years of
age, he came with his parents to Durham, NY, where he assisted his father in
the labors of the farm, and attended such schools as were within his reach,
until the Fall of 1814, when he commenced the study of Latin in preparation
for college. I think Rev. Dr. Williston was his teacher in
this part of his educational course. In 1816 he entered Williams College,
remaining there two years; after which he taught one year, and in 1819 he
entered Yale College, graduating in September, 1821. By recommendation of
President Day he was employed as principal of the academy at
Kingston, NY. The following year he taught a select school in Catskill.
During the three years following he taught a select school in Durham, and
studied medicine. Here under the preaching of the Rev. Dr. Williston,
he experienced a great change in his religious views, and united with the
church on the 3rd of September, 1826. He soon after entered Auburn Theological
Seminary, graduating from that institution in May 1829, or perhaps it was a
year later than that. In the meantime he attended medical lectures at
Cambridge, and received his diploma as a physician, and entered the service of
the American Board as a medical missionary to the Sandwich Islands. He was
married Dec. 3, 1830, to Charlotte Fowler, daughter of Deacon
Solomon Fowler, of North Branford, Conn. On the 28th day of
December, 1830, they set sail from New Bedford, and after a voyage of six
months they landed at Honolulu, June 6, 1831. After preaching in English for a
short time at Honolulu, he removed to Ihaimea and after three years labor he
removed to Lahaina, where he remained until September, 1868. Here he acted as
pastor of the church and also as resident physician. During the thirty-three
years of his residence at Lahaina he received 2300 members into his church.
One revival continued for about four years. Schools were organized and the
people made rapid progress in civilization and enlightenment. In 1868 he
returned to Honolulu, and has been employed since that time, according to the
last intelligence, in teaching in the Native Theological Seminary there. He
visited Durham in 1857. His wife died at Prenahon, Oahu, Oct 2, 1873. They had
eight children, six of whom are living. One of them, Emily Sophronia,
I think resides in New Haven, while the remaining five remain in the Islands. David
Dwight, the eldest, is a teacher in the Government School at Lahaina.
We will now return to the former generation, and
take up what history we can find of the sisters of Deacon Jonathan
and Deacon David, the children of Abiel Baldwin, Sr.
Rhoda, the oldest of the family, died at nine years of age. Eunice
was born in Durham, Conn., August 2, 1760. She married Selah Strong,
of whom we have written already, (sketches 4 & 5); they had eight
children, viz: Charles, born in Durham, Conn, Aug. 17, 1783,
died March 28, 1859; Elijah, born in Durham, NY, and
died in Volney, March 23, 1867; Lyman, born Feb 27,
1788, and died March 8, 1871; Rev. Salmon, born March
23, 1790, died in Harrisburg, Pa, July 14, 1872; Selah,
born April 27, 1795, married Amelia Pierce, and settled in
Fond du Lac, Wis., where he died previous to the year 1857, when Dwight
Baldwin visited the place; Anna, born Dec. 2,
1792, married Elizur Hull, they had nine children, of whom we
have already written. She died Aug. 10, 1874; Eunice, born
Nov. 13, 1797, died Sept. 7, 1872; Lansing, the
youngest, died at ten years. The mother of this large family, Eunice
(Baldwin) Strong, died in Sept. 1827, and Selah Strong,
the father, died in 1837.
Mehitable was the fifth child of Abiel
Baldwin, and was born in Durham, Conn., May 21 1764. She married William
Terry, and removed to Durham NY, and settled on the farm formerly
owned by Pharez Chittenden, and recently by the late John
Campbell. He was a hard-working farmer, but a little
irreverent sometimes. On one occasion when the snow was falling in large
flakes he made the remark, "Hello! they've got a coarse riddle a-going up
there." His wife was a weaver and wove cloth for the settlers and
for the store kept by Gideon Brockaway, which was probably
the first store kept in the town.; but its location I am unable as yet to
give. Mr. Torry had eight children. I can give the
names of six, viz: Samuel, William, John, Seth, Rhoda and
Delia. About the year 1809 they sold their farm
(probably to John B. Hall, as he lived there several years)
and moved to Berkshire, Tioga county, NY. At the time of the death of "Deacon
David, ", in 1841, the parents were both dead, but five of the
children were living there.
Ruth, the youngest daughter of Abiel
Baldwin, Sr., born Oct. 30, 1772, in Connecticut, came to this town
when a young girl, probably about twelve years of age. She married Leverett
Chittenden, formerly of Guilford, Conn. He was a shoemaker and
lived where the late Leverett Chittenden, Jr., and his
sisters have had their home ever since. They had eight children; eight
children seems to have been a regulation number in those days. I really
think that the families in those days would average eight, and now, among
American families, the average is hardly more than two. Their children
were Sally, married Henry VanWormer; she
died Aug 11, 1878, aged 83 years. Alanson Baldwin, (Rev.),
born Sep 20, 1797, a graduate of Union College and Auburn Seminary, and
preached in the Reformed churches of Amity, Chesterville, and Sharon; he died
at Schenectady, April 11, 1853. Daniel, born in 1800, and
died at Victory, NY, in 1836. Curtis B., born in 1802,
and died in 1843; he married Armenia Humphrey; they had nine
children; Arland H. Chittenden, of Windham, and the wife of Eugene
A. Smith, of Catskill, were their children. Leverett, was
born in 1804, and died in 1863. Matthias, born in 1807, and
died recently in Sullivan county, NY. Emeline and Rebecca,
widow of the late Edmund Pratt, sill reside on the
old farm. We may speak more fully of this family when we write about the Chittenden
family, as we hope soon to do. Ruth, the mother of this large
family, was very quiet and retiring in her ways, and is spoken of with great
affection by her children. She had a great many trials but was enabled
to bear them all patiently. She died July 1, 1850, aged 77 years.
This completes the history of Abiel
Baldwin, Sr., and Mehitable Johnson, his wife, and
their descendants, as far as we are able to give the facts. One
thing about this family is rather singular: there were as we have seen eight
of them--yes, in fact nine---six sons and three daughters, who left Durham,
Conn., and made their home in Durham, NY. They all had large families except Deacon
David, who had no children. The whole number of their children
(exclusive of grand children and adopted children) was 66; and yet not one of
the Baldwin name belonging to that family now lives in this
town. There are two of the grandchildren, and a large number of the
great grandchildren, and of the great, great grandchildren, and there are
sixteen great, great, great grandchildren living; these latter, however, do
not all of them live in this town; but of all this number not one person goes
by the ancient name of Baldwin. The other family, of
whom we hope to write in due time, have a few descendants to perpetuate their
name on the face of the earth; and yet this family have been instrumental in
scattering the name nearly all over this country from New York to California,
and from Minnesota to Mississippi, besides representation of at least twenty
three living in the Sandwich Islands. The various trades and professions in
life, as well as many official positions, have been filled by members of this
family. Five ministers of the gospel, one president of a college, one foreign
missionary, many elders and deacons in the church, lawyers, judges, and other
town and county officers, principals of Government and of public schools,
writers, overseers of public institutions, soldiers and officers in the
Revolutionary war, the war of 1812, the Florida war, and the late civil
war---all these positions and many more besides have been filled by members of
this family.
In our next we will commence the history of Noah
Baldwin and his descendants.
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