Warren County New Jersey American History and Genealogy Project

"Portrait and Biographical Record of Hunterdon and Warren counties, New Jersey"
Chapman Publishing Company, New York and Chicago, 1898
___________________________________________________________________________________


JEHIAL G. SHIPMAN. This is a name that has been known throughout the state of New Jersey and, indeed, in many other parts of the country during much of the century now drawing to a close. It is a name intimately associated with the annals of the legal profession in Warren, his native county, a name that recalls to the memory of dozens of progressive lawyers in various regions of America the kind and skillful guidance that its possessor gave to them when they were young and aspiring, but doubting and often discouraged students of the great principles of law. For two generations the young man who had determined to enter the ranks of this profession, were he a resident of this community, felt himself truly fortunate could he obtain permission to study under the direction of Mr. Shipman, and in later years would point to this fact with pride.

The Shipmans are of Norman descent, and the founder of the family was knighted by Henry III of England, in 1258. Edward Shipman, from whom the' American branch is descended, was a refugee from religious persecution, and, casting in his lot with the colonists in Maybrook, Conn., he settled therein 1635. The grandfather of our subject was one of the original settlers of Morristown, N. J., and two of his sons served with credit in the war of the Revolution.

On the farm owned by his father, David Shipman, a leading citizen of Warren County, the subject of this sketch was born October 3, 1818. He passed his childhood years on the homestead near the town of Hope. For a time he was a student in Lafayette College, Easton, Pa., then under the presidency of Dr. George Junkin. In 1842 he graduated from Union College, New York, at the time when Dr. E. Nott was president of the institution, and among his classmates were Clarkson A. Potter and W. A. Beach. Before leaving college he began the study of law and subsequently entered the office of William C. Morris, of Belvidere. Having been admitted to the bar in 1844, he rapidly rose to a place of prominence in his profession, and gained an assured patronage.

The first case in which he appeared was the trial of Carter and Parks, who were under an indictment for murder. Great interest was felt in the case throughout this and adjoining states, and, as he was retained as counsel for the state, and it fell to his lot to make the opening argument for the prosecution and he met the opportunity with a most powerful speech, his fame as an advocate was at once an assured fact. He was engaged in many very important cases. In the New Jersey Law and Equity Reports his name appears again and again as counsel in most of the notable cases of this order for a long period of years. His practice in the criminal courts was nearly or quite as extensive and varied.

In i860 Mr. Shipman and the late Judge Bradley (afterward member of the supreme court of the United States) were engaged in the defense of the Rev. J. S. Hardin, a Methodist minister, who was convicted and hanged for the murder of his wife. He was also interested in the famous trials of the Warren County officials, which created much interest and consternation in some circles a few years ago, as the defendants were found guilty and sent to the penitentiary for fraud and embezzlement. Many important corporations retained him as their counsel, among these the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western, the New York, Susquehanna & Western, and the Lehigh & Hudson River Railroad. When the Warren branch of the first-named company was organized he was very active in it, and was a life-long director of the enterprise. For years he was a director of the Belvidere National Bank and a trustee of Lafayette College. In 1878 he was appointed one of the advisory masters of the court of chancery of New Jersey, by Chancellor Runyon, and numerous important cases were heard by him while sitting in the place of the gentleman mentioned.

Though an earnest and forcible champion of the principles of the Republican party, both in private conversation and on the platform as well, he would never allow his name to appear as a candidate for public honors, notwithstanding the fact that he was often urged to withdraw his objections, and was even spoken of as candidate for governor of the state. From 1853 until the close of his busy and useful life he was a consistent member of the First Presbyterian Church of Belvidere, and for some years was a ruling elder in the congregation. In 1847 he married Mary Louisa, daughter of William C. Morris. His death took place in Belvidere December 10, 1892. He is survived by his widow and three children : a sou George M. , whose sketch may be found in this volume; and two daughters, Anna M., wife of Joseph H. Wilson, attorney-at-law; and Mary, who married William C. Albertson, all of Belvidere.














(c) 2000-2013 American History and Genealogy Project