Big Bill Kelly

The Tragic Life of "Big Bill" Kelly a Carleton County Man

OUTRAGE OF AMERICAN JUSTICE
U.S. Kidnaps Poor Canadian Farmer on Picayune Charge and Sends Him to Prison to End His Life

"Revenuer" Shoots Up Big Bill Kelly When He Starts Across Border With a Load of Potatoes;
In Defense and With a Bullet In Him, He Beats Up Customs Man;
Six Years Later They Drag Him Across Border and Send Him to Penitentiary For 14 Years
By Nixola Greeley-Smith. (In Cleveland Press)

CARLETON SENTINEL NEWSPAPER Aug. 18, 1914

RICHMOND, N.B., JULY 00. NOBODY IN THE UNITED STATES HAS EVER HEARD OF AGED CONVICT NO. 2851, WHO HAS BEEN SERVING OUT FOUR YEARS OF HIS LONG 14-YEAR SENTENCE IN OUR FEDERAL PRISON AT ATLANTA, GEORGIA, WHILE HIS WIFE HAS WEPT AND DIED AND HIS CHILDREN HAVE STARVED!
BUT EVERYBODY IN NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA, KNOWS ALL ABOUT "BIG BILL" KELLY.
UP THERE ELECTIONS HAVE BEEN FOUGHT OVER THIS CASE: IT WAS THE CAUSE OF A PROTRACTED DEBATE IN THE CANADIAN PARLIAMENT, AND THE SUBJECT OF A GRAVE INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE OF NOTES.

Big Bill Kelly and Convict 2851 are one and the same man !

Kelly, a small farmer of Carleton County, New Brunswick,
was sentenced in Portland, Maine, in 1910.
He was given FOUR years for an offense of smuggling; and TEN years for an assault
upon a United States customs officer made in 1903 when he was endeavoring to cross the international boundary line without paying duty on a wagon load of potatoes.

A wagon load of potatoes !
And think of all the diamonds and silks and costly finery fine ladies have smuggled into the United States !
Kelly made the assault with a sled-stake, after he had received two bullets from the officer's revolver.
One bullet entered his neck, the other was deflected only by his belt.


Kelly escaped back to Canada.

EXTRADITION WAS REFUSED BY THE CANADIAN SUPREME COURT ON THE GROUND THAT KELLY WAS NOT GUILTY OF "ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO COMMIT MURDER,"
THE CRIME MENTIONED IN THE EXTRADITION PAPERS, BUT MERELY OF ASSAULT IN SELF-DEFENCE !

Six years later an officer of the United States customs service went under an ASSUMED NAME to Kellys home and traded upon his poverty and the necessities of his wife and ten children to induce Kelly to sell him a cow, and to deliver it, as Kelly and his family claim, AT THE BOUNDARY.
They assert Kelly was PULLED ACROSS the boundary, and arrested, by United States officers lying in ambush. Then he was convicted and sent to prison for 14 years for the alleged crimes of long ago- for the alleged smuggling of the poor little load of potatoes and the assault committed in self-denfense !

During the Taft administration the British ambassador, James Bryce, asked the government at Washington for a pardon for "Big Bill", so that he might go to the bedside of his dying wife-a woman whose HEART SLOWLY BROKE under the effort to keep her brood of TEN children together after her husband was sent to prison.
The Taft administration REFUSED THE REQUEST of the British government and Mrs. Kelly DIED ALONE, UNBEFRIENDED, her children were scattered, the homestead which she was unable to keep together STANDS TODAY STARK AND DESOLATE OF ALL HUMAN LIFE !
HOW MANY TIMES DO WE IN THIS COUNTRY READ THAT MRS. SO--AND--SO, WIFE OF A MULTI-MILLIONAIRE FROM SOME WHERE , WAS HELD AT THE NEW YORK CUSTOMS OFFICE FOR NOT DECLARING
A $100,000 PEARL NECKLACE OR A TRUNKFUL OF $1,000 GOWNS,
BOUGHT ABROAD ?
How Many TIMES HAVE WE SEEN THAT MRS. SO-AND-SO WAS MERELY FINED, THAT HER HUSBAND PAID THE FINE,
AND THEY LEFT FOR SOMEWHERE IN THEIR PRIVATE CAR !

William J. Kelly DID NOT SMUGGLE DIAMONDS OR PEARLS. I doubt if he ever saw a diamond or a pearl ! When he was halted at the border by the TWO BULLETS FIRED BY OFFICER BURNS ! He was hauling fourteen barrels of potatoes on which the duty at that time--1903 was $7.50 !
For trying to cheat the United States of THIS SUM, for defending himself from a man who had put two bullets into him, Kelly, treacherously lured or dragged across the line SIX years
after his offense, must spend ten years more of his life in prison !
He is sixty-three years old, and it is not likely he will live to see the light of freedom again unless Canada's request be granted, and Kelly be pardoned, that he may return to his destitute, sorrowing children.

Carleton Sentinel Newspaper May 30, 1919
WILLIAM KELLY PARDONED
Kidnapped by U. S., Thrown Into Prison__Dragged Across Boundary by Revenue Officers__Sent to Prison for 14 Years.
William J Kelly, who has been serving a fifteen year sentence in a United States Federal penitentiary, and who has been the central figure in one of the most sensational international boundary line cases between Canada and the United States of the past score of years, has returned to his home at Debec, Carleton County, N.B.
He arrived from the prison at Atlanta, Ga., on Saturday at the international boundary between Vanceboro, Me., and McAdam, N.B., where he was placed safely on Canadian soil by officials of the United States Department of Immigration and ws met by his sons, who are employed by the C.P.R. at McAdam. His home-coming was saddened by the death a few days before of his daughter, the funeral taking place just the day before the return of the father.
All Richmond is jubilant over the home-coming and all animosity that was aroused at the time of his being kidnapped by American sleuths is being revived.
After many attempts to get the convicted man released a group of influential newspapers took the matter up and sent representatives here to get details.

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