Mother: Nannie McCoy HARRIS |
_James Robert ADAIR Sr._+ | (1709 - 1783) _Edward ADAIR Sr.____| | (1755 - 1820) | | |_Anna MCBRIDE __________ | (1710 - ....) _Walter Scott ADAIR __| | (1791 - 1854) m 1824 | | | _Walter SCOTT __________ | | | (1750 - 1796) | |_Elizabeth SCOTT ____| | (1769 - 1825) | | |_Go-Sa-Du-I-Sga_________ | (1750 - ....) | |--Sarah Ann McNair ADAIR | (1832 - 1882) | ________________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | |________________________ | | |_Nannie McCoy HARRIS _| (1807 - 1884) m 1824 | | ________________________ | | |_____________________| | |________________________
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Mother: Eader JAMES |
__ | _Originall (William) BROWNE "the Immigant"_| | (1575 - 1655) | | |__ | _Richard BROWNE _____| | (1618 - 1670) | | | __ | | | | |___________________________________________| | | | |__ | | |--Originall (William) BROWNE | (1648 - ....) | __ | | | ___________________________________________| | | | | | |__ | | |_Eader JAMES ________| (1626 - ....) | | __ | | |___________________________________________| | |__
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Mother: Ann FORREST |
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Richard CRITTENDON _| | (1650 - ....) | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Henry CRITTENDON Sr. | (1675 - 1717) | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Ann FORREST ________| (1650 - ....) | | __ | | |__| | |__
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Mother: Elizabeth GROVES |
Madison Co, GA Census 1820-60 Publication: [primary source]
Danielsville, GA, Heritage Papers, 1986
Note: ABBR 1860 Madison County Census Book Page: 146
_John MCCURDY "the Immigrant"_ | (1680 - 1761) _David MCCURDY ______| | (1727 - 1795) m 1756| | |______________________________ | _John MCCURDY _______| | (1762 - 1837) | | | _James WEAKLY "the Immigrant"_ | | | (1704 - 1772) | |_Agnes Nancy WEAKLY _| | (1732 - 1792) m 1756| | |_Jane WILSON _________________ | (1710 - 1763) | |--Samuel Groves MCCURDY | (1800 - 1861) | ______________________________ | | | _Stephen GROVES _____| | | (1740 - 1839) | | | |______________________________ | | |_Elizabeth GROVES ___| (1764 - 1825) | | _James WEAKLY "the Immigrant"_ | | (1704 - 1772) |_Isabella WEAKLY ____| (1749 - 1829) | |_Jane WILSON _________________ (1710 - 1763)
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Mother: Mercy FULLERTON |
_John SOULE Sr._________+ | (1632 - 1707) m 1678 _Joshua SOULE _______| | (1681 - 1767) m 1704| | |_Esther NASH OR DELANO _+ | (1638 - 1733) m 1678 _Joseph SOULE _______| | (1721 - 1800) m 1741| | | ________________________ | | | | |_Joanna STUDLEY _____| | (1680 - 1767) m 1704| | |________________________ | | |--Joshua SOULE | (1742 - 1808) | ________________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | |________________________ | | |_Mercy FULLERTON ____| (1720 - ....) m 1741| | ________________________ | | |_____________________| | |________________________
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THE FIRST LEGEND: The first and oldest legend dates back to the
days of Julius Ceasar, in the year 58 B.C. During one of his
campaigns, in that part of Gaul, now the northern part of Italy,
Ceasar, while on an inspection trip of his camp, became
separated from the rest of his party, and found himself
surrounded by a tribe of Gallic Barbarians. Although Ceasar did
not stand a chance in the fight which followed he did defend
himself in such a manner as would be expected of such a great
Roman warrior. One of the barbarians, who so admired the
fighting ability and courage of Ceasar, stopped the fight, and
Ceasar was spared.
Ceasar, in return for the saving of his life, took the barbarian
into the Roman Camp and made him his personal Arms Bearer. This
was a great honor for the barbarian, as the Romans did not
permit outsiders to carry arms. It was part of the duty of the
Arms Bearer to maintain and repair the arms.
Thus, from the fact that the barbarian became an Arms Bearer, he
was given the name of "TALIEFER" or "TALIAFER", taken from the
Latin words "TUTUM" meaning a dart or spear; and "FERRE" meaning
to bear; "to bear arms."
This story would have it that some of the descendants of this
Taliafer, the barbarian, later found their way north to France
and England.
Years later there were in Italy families with the name of
TAGLIAFERRO, and it is possible that they were the descendants
of this barbarian. There is some belief that one Lawrence
Tagliaferro left Italy about 1500-1515 and went to Scotland and
it is also believed that from him the American Taliaferros
descended.
THE SECOND LEGEND: This second legend seems the most plausible
of the two, as it is based, in part, on several facts that can
be found in the early history and literature of England.
This legend tells us that in the Cavalry of William the
Conqueror, during the time of the invasion of England in 1066,
was a Norman Knight that had great fighting ability. He would
ride into battle singing songs of Roland and Charlemagne, all
the while he would be tossing his large sword high in the air
and then catch it as it came back down, while riding at full
speed.
It is said that this Norman Knight had such great strength that
he could, with one blow cut through the iron armour of his
adversary and that his sword would then cut through the man. He
became the hero of Hastings and for his service to William the
Conqueror he was given large land grants in the County Kent
(England) which descended to his posterity.
As a result of his fighting ability with the sword, this Norman
Knight became known as "TALIFER" - "TAILFER" - "TALIAFERRO."
(Found spelled several ways). Taken from the two Latin words:
"TALIA" meaning to cut, and "FERO" (or FERRUM) meaning iron.
Thus, the name Taliaferro, as it later came to be spelled in
England means "Cutter of Iron" or "Iron Cutter."
We do not know at what point in history the name came to be
spelled "Taliaferro". We do know that the family, the
descendants of the Norman Knight called "Talifer", became deep
seated in England, and that as time went by the name was
anglocized, and that the pronunciation was changed from
"Talia-Ferro" to that of "Toliver", with the spelling of
"Taliaferro" being retained. Thus even before the name reached
America it was spelled as Taliaferro but
pronounced Toliver.
ROYAL CONNECTIONS: From the first Taliaferro (the Norman
Knight) in England as early as 1066 there followed many
descendants. One of these was Ayer de Taliaferro, Lord of
Angouleme, who married Lady Alice de Courtney, and their
daughter, Isabel de Taliaferro, became the wife of King John of
England, about 1200.
By other marriages the Taliaferro family became united with
Royal families of Scotland, Italy, Peter the 2nd of
Constantinople, and others.
NATIONALITY OF THE NAME: There are as many claims as to what
nationality we are as there are spellings and pronunciations of
the name. Each of these claims, without regard to any other,
have, a certain amount of truth, or at least reason to justify
the belief.
For one to say that the name was Italian, basing this claim on
the story, or legend, of the barbarian in 58 B.C., one would
have to disregard many years of history. After some 1700 years,
before the Emigrant, Robert Taliaferro arrived in America, the
Italian blood would have long since run out. Regardless of
this, the fact remains that his descendants became deep seated
in England arriving there in 1066, and the name coming to
America about 1638.
Therefore, as the name was in England some 572 years before
coming to America, it would seem that to say the name was
anything, other than English,would be in error, even though the
name might have been of Italian origin. The Emigrant, Robert was
ENGLISH, as we are AMERICANS.
SOURCE INFORMATION: It is provided under the fair use portion
of the copyright law. The only identification on the original
typed document is a hand-written note inscribed:
Taliaferro-Toliver Family Records compiled by Nell Watson
Sherman, Peoria IL 1960.
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