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Trails to the Past 

Hampshire County, Massachusetts Biographies

The Leading Citizens of Hampshire County

Boston Biographical Review Publishing Co. 1896

REV. FATHER N. RAINVILLE

CHARLES RANNENBERG

GEORGE R. RAY

CHARLES S. RECORD

ALDEN D. REED

ERNEST W. REW

HARVEY RHOADES

LEANDER L. RHODES

STEPHEN H. RHODES

LYMAN RICE

WASHINGTON I. RICE

CHARLES RICHARDS

ALMER F. RICHARDSON

EBENEZER C. RICHARDSON M.D

RUSSELL L. ROBERTS

SAMUEL P. ROHAN

AUSTIN ROSS

ELIAS RUDE

BRUNO F. RUDER

 
 

 

REV. FATHER N. RAINVILLE, pastor of the Church of the Sacred Heart at Northampton, is a native of Canada, born at Marieville in 1846. His parents, Godfrey and Liber (Masse) Rainville, have both passed through death unto the life immortal, the father having died in 1869, aged fifty-four years, and the mother ten years later, having rounded out a period of threescore years. Of their thirteen children but five are now living, namely: four daughters, all of whom are married; and one son, Father Rainville. One brother, Issie Rainville, was for many years a Notary Public.

Father Rainville is of French extraction, the first of the family to settle in this country having been Paul de Rainville, who emigrated from Normandy, France, to Quebec, about 1640. For many generations past the family have been engaged in agricultural pursuits, belonging to the yeomanry of France, though in earlier years they were of the nobility.  Francois   de   Rainville,   father   of Godfrey, above named, removed from Quebec to St.  Marie, settling in the wilds prior to, or about the time of, his marriage, and there improved a good farm. He was a very prominent and influential resident of that town, and was a member of Parliament one term.

Father Rainville was educated at Petit Seminary de St. Marie de Monnoir, and began his professional labors in this State at the Holyoke Church of the Sacred Heart, where he was assistant priest two years.    On January 5, 1886, he assumed charge of his present parish, which was then in its infancy; and his work in this community has been greatly blessed.  His force of character, talent, and ability arc phenomenal; and it is only through his persistent effort and wise forethought that the French Catholic Church of this city has been completed.    He is much beloved and revered by his parishioners, a large number of people, there being now one thousand communicants in his church; and he readily wins the esteem of others with whom he comes in contact, and whom he impresses by his evident sincerity, kindness, and nobleness of purpose.

As the spiritual director of a large congregation  Father Rainville occupies a position of influence and power which is widely and deeply felt and must be the means of great good.


CHARLES RANNENBERG, a retired business man of South Hadley Falls, Hampshire County, Mass., was born in Einbeck, Hanover, Germany, January 5, 1824, son of Henry and Dora T. (Sharfenberg) Rannenberg.   Mr. Rannenberg's father was a stone mason, and followed that occupation for many years. He assisted in constructing the bridge which connects Einbeck with Kupfenthal, and during his latter years was an overseer. He died April 24, 1860.  He was an intelligent and well-known man, highly respected in his community. Henry Rannenberg's wife, who died November 22, 1889, was the mother of four children, as follows: Hammond, who is engaged in agricultural pursuits in Dane County, Wisconsin; Charles, the subject of this sketch; Dora T., who married and resides in Einbeck; and William, who is an overseer in a cutlery factory in Shelburne Falls, Mass. 

Charles Rannenberg received his education in the schools of Germany, and attended a business college. He acquired the trade of a weaver, and at the age of twenty-five years emigrated to the United States, first settling in Thompsonville, Conn., where he remained for one year.    He came . to  South Hadley Falls when the Glasgow Mills were opened, and was first employed as a section hand, but rose step by step from one position to another, until he was appointed superintendent, a post which he resigned in 1876, after having been in the company's employ for over twenty-seven years. Mr. Rannenberg then engaged in the manufacture of brick, in which he enjoyed a merited prosperity until 1882, when he sold his enterprise to the Lander Brothers, of Holyoke, and practically retired from active business pursuits. He has invested extensively in real estate, both in South Hadley Falls and Holyoke, and has erected several houses, his speculations in this direction having been productive of satisfactory financial results.  Mr. Rannenberg owes his success in life to the spirit of energy and perseverance which form the principal elements in his character, and were the only capital he possessed. In politics he has always voted with the Republican party, and although well qualified to hold office has never aspired to political honors. 

On November 14, 1848, Mr. Rannenberg was united in marriage with Amelia Winter.  She was born in Einbeck, Germany, January 24, 1829, daughter of Frederick and Margaret Winter, the former of whom was a German military officer, and his wife was of English ancestry. They died in Germany. Mr. and Mrs. Rannenberg have two children, namely: Charles W., who married Clara Rockwood, and resides in Springfield, Mass., where he is employed as a traveling salesman by the Moody Provision Company; and Matilda, wife of Charles Axman, a book-binder in Holyoke, who resides in South Hadley Falls. Mr. and Mrs. Rannenberg were members of the Lutheran Church in Germany, but have never united with any religious society in the United States. Their children attend the Congregational church.


 GEORGE R.   RAY,   Assistant Treasurer and Secretary of the Nonotuck Silk Company at Florence, Mass., is a capable and efficient business man, and is held in high regard as an eminently useful and worthy citizen.    He is of Connecticut birth, having entered upon this stage of existence, February 22, 1843, in the town of Canterbury, Windham   County.   

His  father,  George K. Ray, now living with him in Florence, was born at Griswold, Conn., February 13,  1818, son   of   Daniel  and   Harriet   (Tracy) Ray. Grandfather Ray was a farmer.    His other children were:  a daughter, who died; and a son, Moses T. Ray, who is a prosperous agriculturist in Mendota, La Salle County, ILL.  George K. Ray was a wheelwright, and was busily employed at his trade in Canterbury, Conn., during the most of his working years.  In May, 1842, he married Elizabeth Burnett, of Canterbury; and they became the parents of four children, of whom two, a son and a daughter, died in infancy, George R. and Marion F. being the only ones now surviving.  The latter is book-keeper at the Universalist Publishing House on West Street, Boston. 

George R. Ray was reared to agricultural pursuits on the parental farm, and was a constant and diligent pupil at the district school, where  he acquired a substantial education, being fitted for the teacher's calling, in which he engaged two winters during his early manhood.    In the second year of the Rebellion his patriotism was aroused to such an extent that, although he had not yet attained his majority, he enlisted, in August, 1862, in Company A, Eighteenth   Connecticut  Volunteer Infantry. He was at the forefront in many of the important conflicts of the war, and on June 15, 1863, at the battle of Winchester, Va., was taken prisoner, being subsequently confined, endurance most vile and abominable, at Libby Prison  and   Belle  Isle,   until   he  was exchanged.     He was mustered out at Hartford in July, 1865, having served three years lacking one month.    On his return to civil life Mr. Ray taught school one term at Leeds, coming thence to Northampton, December 9, 1865. He was first engaged in a mercantile business for a few months, giving it up to accept the position of book-keeper for the Nonotuck Silk Company, beginning his duties February 11, 1867. Mr. Ray has been connected with this company a period of twenty-eight years, and has occupied his present office as Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of the company for the past ten years, a sufficient indication of his ability and trustworthiness. He is likewise a stockholder and a Director of the John M. Leonard Silk Company. 

On May 21, 1867, Mr. Ray was united in marriage with Miss C. Emily Chesson, of Northampton, a daughter of Frederick W.  and Ann J. Chesson, of Chatham, England, being one of their four children that came to America. Five children have blessed the union of Mr. and Mrs. Ray, one of whom, George Burnett, died January 28, 1871, aged three years; Annie James Ray, the wife of Harold Chesson, of this place, has one son; Benjamin Eastwood Ray was graduated from Amherst College in 1895; Elizabeth Chesson Ray was graduated from the Northampton High School in the class of 1895; and Julia Marion, a young lady of sixteen years, is still a student.

In local affairs Mr. Ray has always evinced genuine interest, and in the performance of public duties has shown the same efficient capability that has marked his private labors, devoting to them his time and attention in a generous measure.    In politics he uniformly casts his vote with the Republican party, and for three years was a valued member of the School Board; he was also a member of the first City Council.    He is also a Trustee of the Lilly Library.    Socially, he is a Master Mason and a member of the William L. Baker Post, No. 86, Grand Army of the Republic, having been Commander two years. He and his wife are valued members of the Congregational Church, in which he is Deacon.


CHARLES S. RECORD, a prominent resident of Greenwich, was born in Barre, Mass., January 26, 1819, son of Daniel and Prudence (Warner) Record.  Mr. Record's grandfather was an early settler in old Middleboro, Mass., and was the father of six children. Daniel Record, son of Grandfather Record, was a native of Middleboro.  He was reared to agricultural work, which he subsequently followed, together with other occupations.    He settled in Barre, where he resided the greater part of his life, and died at the age of fifty-six years.    His wife was born in New Braintree, Mass., of which her father was one of the early settlers.    He was a typical New England pioneer, sturdy and industrious, whose prosperity was the result of energy and perseverance.     His children were large of frame, possessed robust constitutions, and were noted for their longevity.   Mrs. Daniel Record bore her husband five children, three of whom grew to maturity.    The only survivor now is Charles S., the subject of this sketch. Those   deceased   were:   Adams,   an infant; Martha   H. ;  and Andrew C.    The mother lived nearly ninety-two years.

Charles S. Record came to Greenwich in early boyhood and attended the district schools of that town. His school days ended prematurely, as he was bound out to General John Warner, of Greenwich, when quite young. He learned the scythe-maker's and blacksmith's trades, remaining with Mr. Warner for twenty-one years.    In 1855 he started a shop for general blacksmith work and jobbing, which he conducted successfully for twenty years. At the expiration of that time he sold his shop and has since been engaged in various occupations.   He was well known throughout the county as a first-class horse shoe businessman, and he has now a high reputation as a horse-trainer, which is his present calling.    He has been an energetic and industrious man.    Temperate in his habits through life, he is still alert and active, although nearing his fourscore years.    In politics he is a Republican, and has long been identified with public affairs in his locality.  He has served as a Constable, Collector, Road Commissioner, and moderator of Town Meetings for several terms, but has now retired from official duties.

On January 24, 1850, Mr. Record was united in marriage to Maria L. Loud. She was born in South Weymouth, Mass., daughter of Cyrus and Louisa Loud. Mr. and Mrs.  Record have one daughter, Clara Louisa, who is now the wife of Ambrose Walker, and resides in Amesbury, Mass. Mr. Record is held in high estimation by the people of Greenwich. He is liberal in his religious views, and both he and his wife were members of the Congregational church choir for fifty years. He occupies a pleasant homestead in the village, comprising about twenty acres of land.


ALDEN D. REED,  a prosperous farmer of Prescott, was born in South Amherst, Mass., May 22, 1852, son of Dwight  A. and   Mary A.  (Haskins) Reed.  Grandfather William Reed was an early settler in Shutesbury, where he was a farmer during the active period of his life.   He owned a good farm, which he cultivated with profit, and was known as a conscientious man, fair and upright in his dealings and of broad and liberal views respecting religious differences.  In politics he supported the Whig party. He lived to the age of seventy-three years. Nine of his children grew to maturity, and five are still living, all of whom are over seventy years of age.    Of his four sons Dwight A., Mr.  Reed's father, is the youngest.

Dwight A. Reed was born in Shutesbury. He learned the trade of a stone mason, which, with farming, constituted his principal occupation through life. At the breaking out of the Civil War he enlisted as a private in the Fifty-second Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteers, and after one year, the stipulated term of his enlistment, he re-enlisted in the Thirty-seventh Regiment and served until the close of the war.    He is now one of the oldest residents of Shutesbury, has always been a stirring, energetic man, and is a Democrat in politics.    Mr. Reed, Sr., has been twice married.    His first wife, who was a native of Shutesbury, died at the age of forty-two; and he is living with his second wife.    He has been the father of fifteen children, of whom eleven are still living, namely: Mary; Lucy; Alden   D.,   the   subject   of   this sketch; Dwight, Jr. ; Luther; Alfred; George; Abbie; Rector; Jennie; and Susan.    Those deceased were: Willie, Eva, Ella, and Elizabeth.

Alden D. Reed was educated in the common schools of Shutesbury. At an early age he commenced work upon a farm, receiving six dollars per month for his first season's work.  He continued as a farm assistant for some years.    When twenty-one years old  he left home, and was employed in a shoe factory in Hopkinton, Mass., for several years.    In 1878 he moved to Prescott and purchased the farm upon which he now resides.   The property contains about one hundred and thirty acres of improved land, and is used in general farming and dairying.    He keeps from twenty-five to thirty head of cattle, and has erected a new residence.    His other buildings are kept in the best of repair.

On July 9, 1878, he was united in marriage to Ella S. Hamilton, daughter of Harrison and Lucy A. (Gilbert) Hamilton, of Shutesbury, and has had eight children; namely, Harry, Lennie, Rector, Daisy, Mary, Helen, Guy, and Maud. The last named died at the age of ten years.

Harrison Hamilton, Mrs. Reed's father, was born upon his present farm in Shutesbury, April 21,  1819, son of Samuel and Natalie (Aldrich)  Hamilton.    The first  ancestor of the family to settle in  America was John Hamilton, Mr. Hamilton's great-grandfather.

He was born in Ayrshire, Scotland, and on his arrival  in  New England first settled in Pelham and later in  Shutesbury,  where he bought a tract of five hundred acres, for which he paid one hundred and fifty dollars. This was previous to the chartering of Shutesbury as a town, and when the locality was still part of the wilderness.    A sturdy pioneer, he soon cleared a good farm, upon which he resided for the remainder of his life.    He was the first Representative to the   General  Court from Shutesbury, and he made the journey to Cambridge in company with his wife on horseback, she returning home alone with the horse. John Hamilton was an uncle to the famous statesman, Alexander Hamilton, who met his death in a duel with Aaron Burr. Andrew Hamilton, Mr. Hamilton's grandfather, was born in Shutesbury and was a lifelong resident of that town. He resided upon the farm cleared by his father, and became a prosperous land-owner.  Samuel Hamilton, Mr. Hamilton's father, was  born  in Shutesbury in January, 1778.  He followed agriculture at the old homestead successfully, and died in October, 1855. His wife,  Natalie  (Aldrich)  Hamilton, who was born  in  New   Salem in  1777,  became the mother of seven children, of whom Harrison, Mrs. Reed's father, is the only one now living.  The others were: Fanny, Mixter, Nancy, Harriet, Merritt, and Augusta.   The mother died in January, 1854.

Harrison Hamilton was educated in the district schools of Shutesbury, and in young manhood learned the trade of shoemaker, which he followed as an occupation for upward of twenty years. He resided in Bernardston for five years, and after conducting a mercantile business on Shutesbury Hill for an equal length of time he returned to the old homestead in 1865, where he has since been profitably engaged in agriculture. His farm, which is a part of the original tract deeded to his great-grandfather, has been in the family's possession for one hundred and fifty years. Its extent now is about three hundred acres, located in Shutesbury and in other towns. His son now shares its management, and both are counted among the wealthiest farmers in their section. Mr.  Hamilton is a Democrat in politics, and has been Town Clerk and Treasurer for some years. He has been Postmaster of Shutesbury and chairman of the Board of Selectmen.  Mr. Hamilton was married in 1845 to Lucy A. Gilbert, who was born in Shutesbury, June 1, 1819. She became the mother of six children, as follows: Ella S. and William G., who are no longer living; Andrew J., who is in the insurance business in Athol, Mass. ; Emma L., a teacher; Ella S. (second), who is now Mrs. Alden D. Reed; and William G.  (second), who resides at the old homestead.  Mrs. Hamilton died in 1859.

Mr. Reed is a Democrat in politics, but has always refused public office. He and his family attend the Congregational church.


ERNEST W. REW, editor and proprietor of the Hampshire County Journal, is a native of England, born April 30, 1864, in Northampton.  His father, now living retired from business pursuits in London, England, was born at Tiverton, Devonshire, about the time of the birth of the Prince of Wales, and was long engaged in the wholesale silk trade. He married for his first wife Josephine Bell, who died at the early age of twenty-two years, in 1868, leaving three sons and one daughter, Ernest W. being the eldest child. He subsequently married a widowed sister of his first wife, and she died in 1891, leaving two children by her first marriage.

Although young in years Ernest W. Rew has had a varied and eventful career. Leaving college at the age of fifteen years, he was apprenticed for three years to a wholesale grocer in Malvern, England, and after serving his time he remained still another year in Malvern. Going thence to Hereford he was engaged in trade a year, and was afterward for the same length of time in the wholesale grocery business in London.    Not satisfied with mercantile life, Mr. Rew next sought and obtained a place in the Royal Horse Artillery, which by the advice of his father he gave up, and passed a year or so at his father's home in Cheltenham, whence he went to France, where he traveled for a while. In the autumn of 1S83 Mr. Rew enlisted at Brighton, England, in the Royal Dragoon Guards, and was in active service three and one-half years, in the course of that time taking part in quelling the Belfast riot. Having been bought off by his father for nineteen pounds, he returned to London, and in January, 1888, sailed for New York City, having a hope of obtaining work on a New York paper.

Failing in his purpose and running rather low in his funds, he next answered an advertisement for a stud groom on a large stock farm; and he there remained with a Mr. Akers until the following spring, when he again endeavored to secure a position in New York as a journalist and again failed.    Finding the city overcrowded with idlers of all classes, Mr.  Rew struck out into Connecticut, traveling on foot, and working at anything he could find to do to pay his way, whether it was chopping wood, digging potatoes, or husking corn, at which he was quite an expert.    In one town he worked a few days for Mr. Herman Sellick, a member of the Board of Selectmen, who told him as he went away if he did not find a permanent employment to come back and spend the winter and do the chores about the place for his board and tobacco.    He walked forty miles one day, being very vigorous, but did not secure the coveted position. Returning, therefore, to Farmer Sellick, he spent a pleasant winter, keeping busily employed about the farm.    He also received money from home, and, becoming decently clothed, he joined the New Canaan choir, to which he had been invited, and in the spring was engaged by Mr.  Sellick  to work  on  the  farm  during the summer.

But one hot day in July, while digging a ditch, he was offered a position as companion and reader to a wealthy blind man, who was going to a sanitarium for his health. After a year in the sanitarium Mr. Rew again sought journalistic work in the city, and through a friend obtained work on Judd's paper, but was soon obliged to leave the office on account of malaria.    Going thence with Emerson Judd to Greenwich, Mass., in hopes that the invigorating upland breezes would restore his health, he heard that the management of the Hampshire Weekly Gazette was about to start a daily paper, and came at once to Northampton to secure a position, in which he was successful, finding plenty of congenial work.    Three years later he left that office to take charge of the Springfield Union, remaining there about a year, during which time he was a correspondent of the Boston Globe and the Boston Journal, besides which he contributed a weekly letter to the Hampshire County Journal, writing under the pen name of "Malvern." In May,   1894,   Mr.   Rew left   the Springfield Union; and the next month he purchased from Wade & Daniels the paper which he has since managed so ably.   This paper was established about thirty years ago by D. W. and H. H.  Bond, and has been among the leading journals of the county, and under the judicious management of its present proprietor has lost none of its former prestige, its circulation having been increased.    Mr. Rew is an enthusiastic and thorough master of his business, and in his aim to publish one of the brightest and best journals of this section of the State he has been eminently successful.

On September 8, 1892, Mr. Rew was united in marriage with Miss Katherine Lord Clark, of Willimantic, Conn., daughter of David H.  and Annie L.   (Turner)  Clark.    Her father died in Denver, whither he had gone for his health, in 1887, at the age of fifty years. His widow, who is still living in Willimantic, has three children, Mrs. Rew and two sons, one in Willimantic and the other in Danielsonville.  Mrs. Rew is an accomplished musician, and is well known in this vicinity and in New York as a phenomenal whistler, being able to imitate almost any member of the feathered tribe, her rendition of the notes of the mocking bird being most natural and charming.


HARVEY RHOADES, a successful farmer of Chesterfield, was born in that town, December 26, 1831, son of Chapman and Cynthia (Cogswell) Rhoades.

Chapman Rhoades, also a native of Chesterfield, followed farming as an occupation on the estate now held by his son Harvey. His death occurred July 8, 1856. His wife, Cynthia Cogswell, likewise born in Chesterfield, became the mother of nine children. Of the number John, Mary Ann, Norman, and Joseph are deceased. Those surviving are: Horace, who married Sabrina Pomeroy, and resides in Chesterfield; Harvey, the subject of this sketch; Sarah, widow of Charles Thayer, who formerly lived in Williamsburg, and now resides in Somerville, Mass. ; Jane, who resides in Loudville, and is the widow of Medad Pomeroy; and Jeannette, who married G. Higgins, and resides in Springfield, Mass. The mother died July 6, 1870.

Harvey Rhoades attended the schools of his native town, and has always resided upon his farm. He succeeded to the ownership of the property after the death of his father, and has since followed agriculture with success. The land consists of two hundred acres, and is devoted to general farming. Mr.  Rhoades is a Republican in politics, and has always supported the principles of that party.

On October 21, 1860, Mr. Rhoades was united in marriage to Sarah J. Damon. She was born in Goshen, Mass., December 10, 1843, daughter of Gershom C. and Sarah (Bird) Damon, the former of whom was a native of Chesterfield, where he died. Her mother, who was born in Williamsburg, Mass., still survives. Mr. and Mrs. Rhoades have had five children, namely: Frederick, born October 2, 1863, and married to Rebecca Valcourt, who is now deceased; William, born February 6, 1866, married to Eva Bisbee, and residing on a farm adjoining that of his parents; Nellie Bird, born November 5, 1871, who died November 29, 1878; Joseph, born November 18, 1878, residing at home; and Jennie Belle, born July 3, 1880, also residing at home. Mr. and Mrs. Rhoades are members of the Congregational church, of which Mr.  Rhoades is a Deacon.


LEANDER L. RHODES, a well to do farmer in Westhampton, Hampshire County, Mass., was born in this town, March 23, 1833, son of Spencer L. and Esther (Ludden) Rhodes, the former of Westhampton, the latter of Chesterfield. Spencer L. Rhodes was a farmer, whose entire life was spent in Westhampton, where he died in July, 1876, his wife having passed away nine years before. They were the parents of three children, namely: Leander L. ; Albert A., a farmer in Huntsburg, Ohio; and Horace S-, who is associated in business with Jacob Holley in Northampton.

Leander L. Rhodes in his childhood attended the public schools of Westhampton, where he mastered the common English branches, and at home learned to do farm work, acquiring in the mean time the knowledge of natural history and the principles of growth and fruition which come to every farmer's boy, to whom Nature's work room is open from the time when the first tender bud appears on the branch.

In 1858 Mr. Rhodes bought for a home the estate in Huntington known as the Knight farm, and was there engaged in general farming till 1864, when he purchased the handsome property of which he is now owner. This estate comprises two hundred and seventy acres, about fifty of which are devoted to raising crops.  Mr. Rhodes also keeps some good stock.  On January 1, 1857, he was united in marriage with Mariette Adams, who was born in Huntington on April 30, 1837. Her parents, Martin and Sallie (Brown) Adams, were life-long residents of Huntington. They died some time since. The union of Mr. and Mrs.  Rhodes has been blessed by the following children, now grown to maturity: Lyman, a farmer in Gove County, Kansas; Lilla, who is with her parents; Carrie, wife of A. M. Coit, of Huntington; and Alice, wife of P. A. Connery, also of Huntington. All enjoyed in childhood and youth good educational advantages.

In politics Mr. Rhodes favors the Republican party. He is not an office seeker, but has served with credit on the Board of Selectmen for four years in Westhampton. Mrs. Rhodes is a member of the Congregational church in this town. They have a pleasant home, and are enjoying in the afternoon of life the comforts of prosperity for which the master of the house has worked long and well, his good wife, needless to say, performing her full share of the daily tasks, as farmers' good wives do.


STEPHEN H. RHODES, a veteran of the  Civil War, who is now a prosperous resident and an extensive real estate owner of Pelham, was born in that town, June 14,   1836, son of Joel and Lucy (Allen) Rhodes.   

Mr. Rhodes's father, who was the son of Zebulon Rhodes, was born in Leyden, Mass., and was employed in lumbering.    He also worked at the carpenter's trade, which he followed for a greater part of his active period.    He settled in Pelham, where he resided for the remainder of his life, and   died  July   6, 1864.    His   wife, Lucy Allen, who was born in Pelham, became the mother of nine children, four sons and five daughters.    Of   these four are now living, namely: Caroline, widow of Nelson Horr, of Enfield; Nancy, widow of  Lorin Woods, of Enfield;  Stephen H.,  the   subject   of this sketch, who is the eldest son; and John, a resident   of   Enfield.    The mother died in 1891.

Stephen H. Rhodes was educated in the district schools of his native town; and, after completing his education, he learned the carpenter's trade. When a young man, he started as a carpenter and builder upon his own account; and that has been his principal business through life.   In 1861 he enlisted as a private in Company C, Thirty-first Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteers.   He participated in several important battles of the Civil War, receiving injuries from the effects of which he has never fully recovered.   He was honorably discharged in May, 1864, and, returning to Pelham, resumed his former occupations, which he has followed since. For the thrift and industry he has practiced he now can show his large farm in Pelham of four   hundred   acres,   besides   valuable real estate in Amherst and Holyoke. 

In March, 1874, Mr. Rhodes was united in marriage to Lizzie Benjamin.   She was born in Pelham, daughter of Peter and Lorisa Benjamin, the former  of  whom is no longer living.    Mr. and Mrs. Rhodes had seven children,  one of whom died in  infancy. The others are: Bertie A., Joseph E., Mertie E., Edward   H.,   Nina L., and Alice C. The mother died June 22, 1885.   Mr. Rhodes is independent   in politics and  liberal   in his religious views.


LYMAN RICE, a lifelong resident and a prosperous farmer of Belchertown, was   born   there,   September 29, 1812.    His   father,   Horatio   Rice,   also a native of Belchertown, received a good common-school education, and, adopting agriculture as an occupation, purchased a farm in his native town about the year 1810.    Here he resided for the remainder of his life. He married Elizabeth Allen, daughter of Edward Allen, of Belchertown. The five children that blessed their union were: Almena, Lyman, Elvira, Horatio, and Marcus. His wife died on November 22, 1822; and he passed away in 1871, aged eighty-four years. 

Lyman Rice attended the public schools of his native town, where he became proficient in the common branches of study. He was reared to an agricultural life. Until he was twenty years old he resided at home, where he assisted his father upon the farm, thereby acquiring the practical knowledge necessary to make a successful farmer. He then purchased a small piece of property. Later he added to this until he had a farm of one hundred and twenty acres. It is situated in the south-western part of the town. Under his wise management it has become very productive, and now yields him very satisfactory returns for his outlay.

Mr. Rice has been twice married. His first wife, whose maiden name was Nancy Bugbee, was a daughter of Nehimiah Bugbee.  The ceremony was performed November 2, 1837. By this union he had two children, as follows: Sarah E., born August 23, 1838, now the wife of Samuel Allen; and Jennie C, born August 23, 1840. His second wife, Sophia A. Rice before marriage, daughter of John and Jerusha Rice, of Springfield, also became the mother of two children: Edward Lyman and George Allen. Mr. and Mrs.  Rice are members of the Congregational church.


WASHINGTON  I. RICE,  an enterprising and progressive farmer of Chesterfield, was born there June 4, 1833, son of Lyman and Miranda (Taylor) Rice, both natives of the town. His paternal grandfather, Alvin Rice, was an early settler.  Lyman Rice was a blacksmith by trade, and in connection with this industry also carried on general farming, being an active worker until his demise, in April, 1870. His wife survived him until January, 1883, when she died on the old homestead. They were the parents of seven children, namely: Samuel Davis and another child, both of whom died in infancy; Samuel Davis, second, engaged in farming in Champaign County, 111. ; George T., a resident of Rice, Benton County, Minn. ; Washington I., the subject of this sketch; Louisa L., wife of H. Bisbee, of Chesterfield; and Amasa C., who died when but two years of age.

Washington I. Rice ended his school life at the Westfield Academy. At the age of twenty-one years he assumed the management of the home farm, leaving his father to devote his entire time to his trade.    On the death of his parents Mr. Rice bought the interest of the remaining heirs in the homestead property, which he has since conducted with the same success that characterized his previous management. The farm includes two hundred acres of land, which, under his efficient management, yields profitable harvests of corn, hay, and fruit.

Mr. Rice was united in marriage December 20, 1870, to Mrs. Martha S. (Sampson) Boulls, a daughter of Abner Sampson, formerly engaged in farming in the town of Chester, of which he was a lifelong resident.  Of her union with Mr. Boulls Mrs. Rice had one child, Cora E., who married J. L. Clark, of Bridgeport, Conn. Mr. Rice is active in both social and political life. He is a stanch member of the Republican party. He has been a Selectman for nineteen years, for fifteen of them  serving  as   chairman   of the board. He has also been Assessor and Overseer of the Poor.


CHARLES RICHARDS, Town Clerk and Treasurer of Enfield, was born in that town, September 30, 1818, son of Ephraim and Susanna (Chennery) Richards.

Mr. Richards's father was probably born in Ashford, Conn., in 1774.    He settled in Enfield in 1812, and was one of the early manufacturers of Enfield cloth.   He also engaged in mercantile enterprise.   He was a successful business man, accumulating a considerable amount of property; and he became prominent  in public   affairs.     He was  an anti-Mason,  a  Whig,   and   later a Republican. When the town of Enfield was incorporated, he was its first Treasurer, and held that office for three years.   In 1820 or 1821 he served as a member of the Board of Selectmen. He was for several years a Representative to the General Court in Boston.   Subsequently, de-siring to retire from public life, he made his wishes known to his constituents.   These refused to allow his name to be withdrawn as a candidate, whereupon he agreed to treat the whole town if they would accede to his request.   This proposition was immediately accepted, and it is alleged Mr.  E. Richards most religiously kept his promise.   He was well informed upon all public issues of the day, and was a conscientious public official of the old school.    He died in  Enfield, aged eighty-eight years.   His wife, who was born in Holden, Mass., February 5,  1785, became the mother of nine children, eight of whom reached maturity; and four are now living. They were: Alona M.; Fanny F., now Mrs. Babcock, and residing in Boston; George L.; Susan P.; Charles; Charles, second, the subject of this sketch; William H.; Dexter N.; and Isaac N.- the last three residents of Boston.   The mother died in 1872, aged eighty-seven years.

Charles Richards received his education in the schools of West Brookfield and Southampton. Upon the completion of his studies he served an apprenticeship at the jeweler's trade in Northampton; and, after remaining in that occupation for five years, feeble health caused him to suspend active employment.

Upon his recovery he engaged in mercantile business, and was also one of the organizers of the Hampshire Flax Company, with which he remained connected for three years. He conducted business in Enfield as a member of the firm of Bryant & Richards for about three years, at the expiration of which time he retired from the firm, and has since devoted his attention to public affairs.   He was appointed a Justice of the Peace in 1853, was an inspector of the Monson almshouse in 1855 and 1856, was appointed a Justice of the Peace and of the Quorum in 1857, and on May 28, 1864, became Trial Justice, an office which he held until the establishment of the District Court.   He was appointed Coroner on April 23, 1872; Notary Public in 1875, census enumerator for 1880, 1885, and 1890, and is at present Town Clerk and Treasurer, a position which he has occupied since 1882. He has long been prominent in educational matters and has served as a member of the School Board.

Mr. Richards has been twice married. His first wife, whom he wedded September 21, 1841, was Caroline Clark, of Northampton.  She died January 5, 1872, leaving four children, as follows: Charles E., who was born March 21,   1845, and resides in Waltham; Edward S., born January 12,  1847, now a commercial traveler for a Boston firm; Joseph C, born January 1, 1857, an undertaker of Boston; and Fred B., born May 29, 1859, now a Congregational preacher in New York City.    On  December  18,  1872,  Mr. Richards married for his second wife Lorana S. Hunt.   She was born in Prescott,   May 17, 1842, daughter of Horace Hunt.    Her father, who was born in New Salem, was engaged in mercantile pursuits for the greater part of his life.    He died at an advanced age, and his wife is now residing with a son in Athol. By their union Mr. and Mrs. Richards have two children, namely: Caroline C, who was born October 30, 1873, now a teacher in Boston; and Raymond H., born December 9, 1877, attending school in Monson.  Mr. Richards is one of the oldest and most widely known residents of Enfield. He has been an able and faithful public official for many years, and is still actively engaged in attending to public business. He sustains the time honored title of Squire with dignity, and is a living landmark of the town. Mrs.  Richards is at present serving upon the School Board, and is a member of the Congregational church.


ALMER  F. RICHARDSON, Town Clerk of Ware for nearly twenty years, was born there on October 21,  1847, son of Winthrop and Fannie D.  (Thompson) Richardson.

Willard Richardson, his grandfather, followed the occupation of a farmer, and was also a nail-maker by trade, wrought nails being then in use.   He was the father of three sons and two daughters, all of whom are now dead, although they all lived to marry and rear families of children.   

Winthrop Richardson, who was born in  Brookfield, Worcester County, Mass., in 1804, turned his attention to shoe-making, and was also the owner of a small farm.   He died in 1877, seventy-three years of age.   His wife, to whom he was married in March, 1832,   was  a daughter  of Samuel Thompson.    She was born in Ware in 1805. Her mother, whose maiden name was Barnes, reared a family of two sons and four daughters,   all   of whom have since died. Mrs.  Richardson bore her husband seven children, four sons and three daughters, as follows: Theodore, who died when about eleven years old; Adeline and Laurinda, who died in childhood; Edwin E. Richardson, now residing in Ware; Laura J., who married Henry H. Bush, and died in 1888, at forty-six years of age, leaving two children; Alfred H.  Richardson, living in Gilbertville, Mass., where he is engaged as the paymaster of the George H. Gilbert Manufacturing Company; and Almer F. Richardson, the subject of this sketch. The mother died in 1869, sixty-three years of age.

Almer F. Richardson spent the early years of his life on his father's farm. At sixteen years of age he began to work out by the month on neighboring farms during the summer; but he attended school in the winter season, passing in due time from the district school to the Ware High School. In June, 1865, he obtained a position as clerk in the general store of P. D. Willis, with whom he remained two years. The following year he had a similar position in the store of Harding, Woods & Co. at Barre, Mass., the next in the clothing store of Virgil Guild in Ware, the next two years in the general store of Calvin Hitchcock, and the next two years with C. F.  Hitchcock & Co., of Gilbertville. On February 20, 1874, he came to his present store, and entered the shoe business as a partner of Calvin Hitchcock & Son, which afterward became the firm of A. F. Richardson & Co.  On January 1, 1883, Mr. Richardson purchased his partners' interests, and has conducted the business alone since that time. 

He was married on October 5, 1880, to Miss Amie L. Newton, a daughter of Stephen E. and Thirza L. (Pierce) Newton, of Hardwick. She died on July 26, 1881, leaving one daughter, Edith L. Richardson, who was then but three weeks old. Miss Richardson is now fourteen years old, and is her father's constant companion.

In general elections Mr. Richardson votes the Republican ticket. He has served one term of seven years as Justice, and has been re-appointed  for  another  term.   In March, 1876, he was elected Town Clerk; and he has held the office continuously since that time.  Ex officio he is a registrar of voters, and has a part in the naturalization of voters.  He also does some probate business, being frequently engaged in the settlement of estates; and for fifteen years he acted as the auctioneer of that section. He is a member of the corporation of the Ware Savings Bank.  In both business and political life he has won the respect of his fellow citizens


EBENEZER COOLIDGE RICHARDSON, M.D., who was for forty-three years a prominent physician in Ware, born at Townsend, Mass., April 25, 1820, and died in Ware, January 10, 1886. He was the only son of Dr. Samuel Richardson and Polly (Kidder) Richardson, the latter a niece of the famous Dr. Moses Kidder, of Lowell.  His only sister, Harriet Richardson Gardner, died in Paris, March 4, 1871.

Dr. Richardson graduated from Harvard Medical College in 1842, and in that year settled in Ware.  He acquired an extensive practice there and in the surrounding towns, and became widely known. Dr. Richardson was entirely devoted to his profession. In him were combined all the qualities of a successful practitioner. He was highly valued in consultation with prominent physicians throughout Massachusetts. He was a member of the Massachusetts Medical Association. He was also connected with the Brookfield Medical Club, and was surgeon of the Ware J. W.  Lawton Grand Army Post. At the time of the Civil War Dr. Richardson accepted a government  appointment  as surgeon of the Board of Enrolment for the Ninth District of Massachusetts, being stationed at Greenfield. Returning to Ware after a little more than two years service, he resumed his practice, and in the succeeding year was appointed the district examining surgeon for government pensions. Dr. Richardson was an accomplished musician, being more than ordinarily skilful on the violin. His sensitive musical temperament enabled him to enter deeply into the feelings of others. He was always good to the poor and distressed, in many instances refusing pay for his services.  He was a member of the East Congregational Church of Ware for thirty years. 

Shortly after coming to Ware, Dr. Richardson married Clara Reed Hartwell, the only daughter of Captain Joseph Hartwell, of Ware.  Capt. Hartwell had served in nearly all the more important offices in the gift of the town, and had represented the district in the legislature of 1863. His wife was before marriage Clarissa Reed, whose home was the famous old Reed castle, in Bolton, Mass.  Mrs. Clara (Hartwell) Richardson was born April 15, 1830, at Ware. She received her education in the schools of Ware and the Belchertown Academy, then conducted by Mr.  J. F. Pearl. She also passed her examinations for Mount Holyoke Seminary. She studied vocal and instrumental music in Boston, and was an accomplished musician. A prominent feature of former times were the musical festivals given in Ware, Brookfield, and neighboring towns. In these Dr. and Mrs. Richardson took active part as soloists. Mrs.  Richardson was a woman of great strength of character, yet she had a manner that charmed young and old alike. Love was the keynote of her life - love to God and man. She ever exercised a broad charity; and, with her far-sighted judgment and gentle words and deeds of kindness, she will long live in the hearts of her many friends, a beautiful and blessed memory. She died August 17, 1895. Five children survive her: Mari Anita, wife of Marshall Otis West, a successful manufacturer of Port Chester, N.Y. ; Carrie Virginia, wife of Edwin Howard Baker, who is connected with the firm of Wright, Bliss & Fabyan, of New York; Harriet Gardner, wife of Osborne Mowry Billings, of St. Louis, Mo. ; Martha Reed, wife of Dr. William Oliver Barrett, a well-known dentist of Ware; and Charlotte Houghton Richardson, of Ware, Mass.


RUSSELL L. ROBERTS, a respected citizen of Northampton, was born in Gill, Franklin County, Mass., November 10, 1824, son of Alsetus and Betsey (Robinson)   Roberts.    His   paternal grand-father, whose wife was a Miss Brooks, was a farmer in Gill; and in that town Alsetus Roberts was born and passed his life, dying in 1853, at the age of fifty-eight.   Mrs. Roberts   was   born   in   Greenwich,   Mass. She came of a long-lived family, her grandmother, Sarah (Smith) Robinson, living to the age of one hundred and two years, and her brothers and sisters outliving the allotted age of man.  Mrs.   Roberts died   aged   ninety-two years;

The surviving children of Mr. and Mrs. Roberts are as follows: Russell L., the subject of this sketch; Horatio N a dentist in Alton, ILL., who has one son; Holland F., a farmer in Gill, unmarried; Lyman A., a printer in the employ of the government for the past ten years at Washington, who has a wife, one son, and two daughters, and who served three years in the Civil War. Those deceased are: Sarah C, Holland, Smith, and Mary Jane. 

Russell L. Roberts was reared to farm life, attending the district school regularly until ten years of age.   After that, until he was eighteen, he went to school only in the winter, working upon the farm during the summer months.   When a little over nineteen years old, he worked for four years in a woolen factory.   He was then employed for a while at cutlery work in Shelburne Falls; and in 1854 he moved to Portage, Wis., where he worked   at   carpentering.    He  finally came East to take charge of the farm of his father-in-law, which he now owns.    He removed to Northampton in 1891, taking up his abode at 68 High Street, in the comfortable dwelling which he erected in 1884. Besides his home property and the farm which formerly belonged to his father-in-law, he owns two lots in Northampton, where he grows corn and potatoes. Mr. Roberts has retired from active work, and is living quietly at his home on High Street.

On September 27, 1847, Mr. Roberts was united in marriage to Reuma R. Haynes, of Guilford,  Vt.,  daughter of   Asa and Sally (Briggs) Haynes, the former of Guilford, the latter of Leyden, Mass.   Asa Haynes was a notable man in his day, strong mentally, physically, and spiritually.    He was a carpenter by trade, and was active in evangelical work, a zealous member of the Methodist Episcopal church,   preaching   forcibly   and earnestly.  At one time he had charge of the Methodist Episcopal church at Hatfield.   He broke one leg three times, the third fracture crippling him for life; but the brightness of his spirit was undimmed, and he preached eloquently from his bed of pain.    He conducted a farm for family needs; and this, as already stated, Mr. Roberts, his son-in-law, took charge of and owns today.   Asa Haynes died in 1868, in his eighty-fourth year.    His wife died in 1861, at the age of seventy-eight.   At the time of her death nine of their twelve children were living.    Mr. and Mrs. Haynes left no property, but were tenderly cared for in their last days by Mr.  and   Mrs.   Roberts. Mr.  Roberts's mother also spent her last years with them.

Mr. and Mrs. Roberts have had five children, all of whom have passed away. Two died in infancy, and Leuetta A. was fatally scalded when but a little over four years old.  Russell J. Roberts died in December, 1885, aged thirty-eight years, leaving a widow and two children, one of whom, William H., is with   his   grandfather.    Emerriah Roberts, who was a jeweler at Northampton, died in November,   1886,  at the age of thirty-one, leaving a wife and one daughter, Lulu May Roberts.   Mr. and Mrs. Roberts belong to the Methodist church, of which he has been a member nearly fifty years, and which she joined when five years of age, receiving baptism by immersion at that time.


SAMUEL   P.    ROHAN,   of Ware, Mass., a member of the grocery and provision firm of Rohan & Brosnahan, formerly Rohan Brothers, was born in Enfield, Mass., August 29, 1858, son of Patrick and Johanna (McCarthy) Rohan.

Patrick Rohan, who was born in Limerick County, Ireland, in 1824, came to America when sixteen years of age, making the voyage hither in a sailing-vessel.    On his arrival he went to Enfield, Mass., and engaged in farming.    Some time after he moved to Belchertown.    He was married in Enfield in 1844, when twenty years of age, to Miss Johanna McCarthy, who was two years his junior, and, like himself, a native of Ireland.    He died in Enfield, leaving his widow with three sons and a daughter; namely, Samuel, David, William, and Nellie.    The three sons were formerly members of the firm of   Rohan Brothers. Their sister Nellie, who is book-keeper in the store, is a practical young woman possessed of much common-sense and business ability. 

Samuel P. Rohan received a good education in the grammar and high schools of Enfield.  At the age of twenty-five years he engaged in selling goods for C. Hitchcock & Co., in Ware, a connection which lasted over eight years.    On   February  1, 1892,  the firm of Rohan Brothers started in trade at the present stand of Rohan &  Brosnahan.    Business increased rapidly, and they soon had a patronage that ranked only second in magnitude to the largest obtained in the town.   

Samuel P. Rohan was married December 31,  1889, to Miss Julia Shugrue, of Hardwick, Mass., a daughter of John and Mary (Splarn) Shugrue, the former of whom is a successful agriculturist.    Her mother died in 1888, leaving three sons and four daughters.    Mr. and Mrs. Rohan have no children.

In his political relations Mr. Rohan is a stanch Democrat; while he and Mrs. Rohan are consistent members of All Saints' Catholic Church. They reside at 64 North Street, the attractive and comfortable home erected by Mr. Rohan in 1891.


AUSTIN  ROSS, of Florence, Mass., a prosperous farmer now living in restful retirement  after  many seasons of sowing and reaping, is one of the few remaining members of the famous "community " of fifty years ago.    He was born at Mansfield, Tolland County, Conn., in 1812, and passed his early boyhood in Windham County in that State.    His father, Elnathan Ross, who was born at Chaplin, in the above-named county and State in   1771, died of an epidemic fever in 1813, leaving a widow and eleven children, Austin being then  but one year old. His wife, whose maiden name was Olive Storrs, and who was of a prominent family in the Connecticut valley, returned to the homestead of her father and cared for him until his decease, which occurred at the age of ninety-seven.  Mrs. Olive S. Ross lived to the age of ninety-two years.    Her children, who were distributed among strangers,  all grew to maturity and became heads of families.    With the exception of Austin Ross, all are now at rest.  Harriet, wife of George Hunt, a farmer of Yates County, New York, reared one son, and died at the age of nearly fourscore years; and Caroline, who was born previous to Austin, and became the wife of George Wyman, of Potter, Yates County, reared a family of thirteen children, and died at the age of about seventy years.

Austin Ross was practically thrown upon his resources at the age of ten years, but continued to make his home among his brothers and sisters until reaching the age of fifteen, when he went to live with Deacon Knight, a rigid Presbyterian, from whom he acquired the shoemaker's trade, an occupation which he followed for a number of years at Chaplin. 

In 1834, when he was twenty-two years of age, he married Miss Fidelia Rindge, who was born in Chaplin, Conn., in 1813. They came to Florence early in 1845, and entered the "community " founded in 1842 by the "Northampton Association of Education and Industry," Mr. Ross assuming charge of the agricultural department.    An intelligent, liberal-minded, progressive class of people were drawn hither, including some prominent abolitionists.  Mr. Ross, who had been dismissed from the Presbyterian church on account of his anti-slavery sentiments, is credited in the history of those times with having been a successful station agent on the "underground railroad." The community at Florence lasted only about four years.    When it disbanded, Mr. Ross, in company with his uncle Abel Ross and J. C. Martin, purchased the farm for the sum of five thousand dollars, his portion consisting of about one hundred and fifty acres of the original four hundred.    This he continued to cultivate  with   extremely profitable results; and, having in the course of time added to his estate, he now owns two hundred acres of valuable land, which is divided into two farms.

Mr.  and Mrs. Ross have buried an infant son.   Their living children are: E. S. Ross, a merchant of Leeds,  having two children; Dwight   A.   Ross,    who   resides   upon his father's farm and has two sons and one daughter; and Martha Jane,  wife of Robert M.  Branch, a merchant of Florence, having two children.    Mr. Ross retired from active labor in 1890, leaving the farm in charge of his son, and now lives at his pleasant home, which is situated upon the opposite side of Mill River.  He is a Republican in politics, but was never an aspirant for public office.    Well known and highly esteemed, he occupies a warm place in the hearts of the older residents of Florence.


ELIAS  RUDE, a prosperous  farmer of Huntington,   was born in that town, November 29, 1834, son of Zara and Elizabeth (Patch) Rude.   Mr. Rude's great-grandfather, John Rude, was a native of Norwich,   Conn.,   and   settled   in Huntington, Mass., when there were but three houses in the town.    He cleared and improved the farm, which is now owned and occupied by his great-grandson, and successfully followed agriculture until his death.    He raised a family of three children, of whom John Rude, Jr., was Mr.  Rude's grandfather.   Grandfather Rude was born in Norwich, Conn., succeeded to the possession of the farm, and resided there until his death, which occurred in 1848.    He was the father of seven children, as follows: Zara, Alvin, Clara, Elias, Harvey, Esula, and Norman.

Zara Rude, Mr. Rude's father, was born in Huntington and reared to agriculture, which he followed successfully through life. He was a Whig in politics, was highly esteemed, and was very popular with his fellow-townsmen. He died at the age of seventy-four years. His wife, who was a native of Huntington, became the mother of twelve children, of whom Elias Rude is the sole survivor.   They were as  follows: Thomas,   who married Miranda Demon; John,   who married Maria Holmes; Lucy, who became the wife of James Stevenson; Eliza, who married Ora Miller; Jerome, Lydia, and Electa, who died young; Nancy, who died at the age of twenty-two; Electa (second), who died at the age of twenty; Ora, who died aged twenty-four; Weltha, who died aged eighteen; and Elias, the subject of this sketch.    The mother died in Huntington.  Elias Rude succeeded  his father in the ownership of the old homestead, and has since resided there.   He carries on general farming and dairying, and is engaged to a considerable extent in the manufacture of maple sugar.

On December 14, 1857, Mr. Rude was united in marriage to Nancy A. Merritt.    She was born in Conway, Mass., November 3, 1833, daughter of Austin Merritt, a prosperous farmer of that town.    In politics Mr. Rude has always supported the Republican party.


BRUNO F. RUDER was a native of Saxony, Germany, born June 26, 1848; but from 1863 until the time of his decease, April 17, 1895, he was a respected resident of Northampton, Mass, He was a son of John Frederick and Caroline (Papp) Ruder, both natives of Saxony. The father was a locksmith by trade, following it uninterruptedly through the years of his activity, which were comparatively few, his death occurring when only thirty-three years old.  His widow subsequently emigrated to America, coming hither at the instigation of Robert Ruder, who had settled in Holyoke prior to that time.

Bruno began earning his own living as soon as he came to this country, having learned the trade of a tool-maker and locksmith while in the Fatherland, being thus enabled to secure a position in the machine shop of the Arms Pocketbook Manufacturing Company, with whom   he   worked industriously for several years.   In 1870, having saved some money, he married Katharina C. Chandler, a native of   Northampton,   a   daughter   of Pomeroy Chandler.   Soon after their union Mr. and Mrs. Ruder opened a restaurant at 46 King Street, which proved attractive to the public; and in the course of a few years they built up an extensive and remunerative business. In 1872 he bought the restaurant and the lot on which it is situated; and some years later, in 1885, he purchased his fine residence property at 378 Elm Street, and built the commodious house in which he lived until his death, and which his widow and her family still occupy. Mr.  Ruder was an energetic,  capable, and honest man of business, highly esteemed by all with whom he came in contact, and quite active in social life, being an official member and Trustee of Steuben Lodge, D. O. H., and one of the founders of the Independent Club of Northampton, which at one time had a very large membership of Germans. Seven children were born of the union of Mr. and Mrs. Ruder, two of whom, Nellie and Frederick, each died when fifteen months old. The record of the five living is as follows: Emma S. is the wife of Evon F. Huebler, of Northampton; Annie M., a young lady, at home; Louis F., a promising young man of nineteen years, now studying pharmacy; Sidonia, sixteen years old; and Caroline, twelve years of age. These children constitute a bright and intelligent family, and have inherited in a marked degree the musical talent of their father.

Evon F. Huebler, the husband of the eldest daughter, was born in Saxony, Germany, and came here with his mother when a child of three years, in 1867, joining his father, Frank Huebler, who had emigrated to this country the previous year. He is the eldest of seven living children born to his parents, who have buried five children, two having died in Germany and three in this country.   Mr. Huebler attended the district school until twelve years old, when he began the battle of life as a clerk in a grocery store, remaining one year. He then became a printer's devil in the office of the Hartford Daily Times,  where during his seven years' apprenticeship he served as compositor much of the time, occasionally acting as foreman.   On arriving at years of maturity, Mr. Huebler formed a partnership with John H.  Van  Keuren, under the firm name of Van Keuren & Huebler, and started the Wethersfield  Weekly Farmer, which they published for a year and a half.   Then, in company with several others, he organized a stock company for publishing the Winsted Daily Evening Citizen, and was engaged as business manager and general superintendent of the company until October, 1894, when he came to Northampton, where he now resides. He is still a stockholder in the company, which is well established, the stock being valued at fifteen thousand dollars. His happy union with Miss Emma Ruder was solemnized on March 28, 1894.

 

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