Lawyers and Lawmakers of Kentucky, by H. Levin, editor, 1897. Published by Lewis Publishing Company, Chicago. Reprinted by Southern Historical Press. p. 90. Hickman County. WILLIAM LINDSAY, United States senator from Kentucky, and ex-chief justice of the court of appeals, was born in Rockbridge county, Virginia, September 4, 1835, and is a representative of one of the old families of that state, which saw its establishment in the new world in the latter part of the eighteenth century. The ancestry is Scotch, and the grandfather, James Lindsay, was born in 1773, on Dykehead farm in Lanark county, Scotland, where he spent the first seventeen years of his life. He then sailed for America, taking up his residence in Rockbridge county, Virginia. He followed farming as a life work, and on the 30th of June 1797, married Agnes McCambell, who was born in Rockbridge county, December 24, 1775, and was descended from Scotch-Irish Presbyterian ancestry. Andrew Lindsay, the father of Judge Lindsay, was born in the same county, October 6, 1809, and the fifth child and third son in a family of nine children. All his life he spent in his native county pursuing the vocation of a farmer, and by his devotion to public and private duty won the respect of all with whom he came in contact. In January, 1834, he married Sally Gilmore Davidson, whose ancestors--Scotch Presbyterians--had come to the Old Dominion as early as 1745, and taken an active and prominent part in those events which form the pioneer history of the state. Mrs. Lindsay, who was born October 7, 1809, died January 7, 1845, and Mr. Lindsay chose for his second wife Mary F. Gilmore. By each marriage he had four children. His second wife died April 16, 1878, and his own death occurred on the 4th of July, 1883. The eldest of the family is Judge William Lindsay, whose name introduces the initial paragraph of this review. In his parents' home he spent his boyhood days and completed his literary education by a course in the high school at Lexington, Virginia. As a preparation for a professional career he became a law student of Judge John W. Brockenborough, of Lexington, Virginia, where he remained until 1854, when he removed to Hickman county, Kentucky. There he studied law under the direction of Judge Edward Crossland, of Clinton, and in 1858 successfully passed an examination which secured his admission to the bar. Immediately thereafter he began practice, his field of operation being Hickman and the surrounding counties, where his ability was winning him substantial recognition in a liberal patronage when the controversy between the north and south on the slavery question and the right of a state to withdraw from the union precipitated the civil war. True to the section of the country in which he was reared, and the principles with which he had been familiar from earliest youth, Judge Lindsay joined the army of the Confederacy in May, 1861, entering the service as a private. Meritorious conduct on the field of battle, however, soon won him promotion and he was made lieutenant of Company B, Twenty-second Tennessee infantry. Again he was promoted, and with the rank of captain he led his men in the battle of Belmont, Missouri, in November, 1861, also at Shiloh in April, 1862. After the latter engagement his company, which was composed entirely of Kentucky volunteers, was transferred to a regiment from that state, and Mr. Lindsay was from that on with the valiant Seventh Kentucky Infantry, serving as staff officer with the brigade commanders, General Abe Buford, General H. B. Lyon, Colonel Thompson and Colonel Crossland. At the close of the war he was paroled at Columbus, Mississippi, May 16, 1865. The career of Judge Lindsay in public office has covered many years of his life, and his election has been the expression of his fellow citizens showing their appreciation of his devotion to public interests. At the close of the war he returned to Hickman county, and resumed the practice of law, but in August, 1867, was made the representative of Fulton, Hickman and Graves counties in the state senate, serving one term. In August, 1870, he was elected one of the judges of the court of appeals, serving on the bench until September, 1878, and as chief justice of the state during the last two years of his term. He declined a re-election and retired to private life. He is recognized as one of the most capable jurists that has occupied the highest judicial position in the state; his course was marked with an unswerving fidelity to duty and a full appreciation of the responsibility which rested upon him as the conservator of human justice. He wrote the opinion in the case of the Commonwealth versus Hawes, which involved the question of extradition and the construction of the treaty on that subject between Great Britain and the United States, in which it was for the first time decided in any court of last resort that a person extradited for one of the causes named in the treaty could not be lawfully tried for an offense not named in the warrant of extradition, without first being afforded an opportunity to return to the country from which he had been taken. In other states similar decisions have since been rendered and the supreme court of the nation set its stamp of approval upon the decision of Judge Lindsay in the case of the United States versus Rauscher, where a like decision was given. He brought all the powers of a strong mind, a comprehensive knowledge of law and a sound and unbiased judgment to bear upon the intricate questions that were presented before the court of appeals, and the rectitude of his public conduct was above suspicion. In 1889 Judge Lindsay again occupied a seat in the Kentucky senate as the representative of Anderson, Mercer and Franklin counties, and in 1891 he was appointed a member at large of the World's Colombian Exposition, serving until February, 1893, when he resigned. He had been further honored in January, 1892, by an appointment, tendered him by President Harrison, to the inter-state commerce commission, and the United States senate set is seal of confirmation upon the appointment; but Judge Lindsay declined the office. When Judge G. Carlisle resigned his seat in the United State senate in February, 1893, to assume the position of secretary of the treasury in the cabinet of President Cleveland, Judge Lindsay was chosen by the Kentucky legislature to fill out the unexpired term, and in January, 1894, was re-elected for a full term to that office. Judge Lindsay was married in December, 1883, to Miss Eleanor Holmes. Her beneficence if manifest in church and charitable work, while in her home her gracious hospitality and rare culture have made the Lindsay household the center of a brilliant society circle. The Judge has a daughter by a former marriage, Marion Semple Lindsay. He is recognized as one of the ablest statesmen and lawyers of Kentucky and a leader of the Democracy of the nation. Lindsay McCambell Davidson Brockenborough Crossland Gilmore Carlisle Holmes = Rockbridge-VA Scotland http://www.rootsweb.com/~kygenweb/kybiog/hickman/lindsay.w.txt