Kansas History and Heritage Project-Sumner County Biographies

Sumner County Biographies
"Portrait and Biographical Album of Sumner County"
Chapman Bros., Chicago, 1890


HENRY KNOWLES, of the firm of Knowles & Garland, is joint proprietor of one of the finest meat-markets in Southern Kansas. It was established in Wellington in 1882, by our subject and his son, V. E., and had not long been operated ere a fine trade had been acquired. On account of ill-health the son was obliged to abandon the business, and selling his interest to Mr. Garland, departed to California. Mr. Knowles does the buying for the establishment, having had quite an extended experience in the cattle trade, and being an excellent judge of flesh on foot.

The father of our subject was Daniel Knowles, son of Moses Knowles, and a native of New York State. He married Miss Sallie Spring, of Massachusetts, and his death occurred in February, 1823, a month prior to the birth of our subject, who therefore has but little knowledge of paternal history. The widow subsequently married a second time, her husband being Abner Goodrich, and after residing in New York State several years longer, went to Worcester, Mass., where she departed this life.

Henry Knowles was born in Livingston County, N. Y., March 18, 1823, and was reared there, attending school as opportunity offered during bis early years. His step-father kept an hotel on Hemlock Lake, which was known as the "Half Way House," and our subject made himself useful about the hotel, which was his home until twenty years of age, when he started in life for himself. Ho was industrious and willing, and found work at various kinds of employment during the following year. He was always inclined to make trades, and when twenty-one he went to Rochester, with a drove of cattle, which he sold, this being his first deal in that stock, and being accomplished in the interests of another man.

In 1847 Mr. Knowles went by lake to Chicago, and thence by team to McHenry County, Ill., where he bought a tract of land in what was known as the Burr Oak Openings, and on this wild acreage built a log house with a clay and stick chimney, and took up his pioneer work. Soon after he began dealing in stock, and as there were no railroads through that section cattle had to be driven to market. One of his first experiences in business was in driving a herd to Milwaukee, eighty miles distant, making the drive alone and on foot. The Cream City was then a small place, and it and Chicago were about of equal size. When the Chicago & Galena Union Railroad was completed to Marengo, Mr. Knowles shipped the first load of cattle ever sent from that place to Chicago. At that time cattle were unloaded at the freight depot and driven to the stock-yards at Madison Street, three-fourths of a mile west of the river.

After sojourning on his farm four years, Mr. Knowles moved into Marengo, and remained there engaged in the cattle and butcher business until 1878, when he came to this county and purchased one hundred and sixty acres of wild land seven miles north of town. He built a dwelling and at once began to improve land. He had been in ill-health for some time previous to his removal West, and was poor in purse, but his short-comings in that respect were balanced by a large fund of energy and thrift. After having operated his farm about two years be engaged in the cattle business in a small way, buying stock in the country and selling to the butcher in town. In 1881 he removed to this place and devoted his attention to buying and shipping cattle and hogs, and about a year later opened the market whose history has been before noted. He has been very prosperous and has accumulated a very nice property. He has erected a tasty and comfortable residence in town, and owns one hundred acres of land adjoining the city, and two outlying farms. He rents one of these estates, and supervises the work upon the other, where he feeds cattle for shipping.

The marriage of Mr. Knowles took place in 1845, his bride being Miss Sarah Waters, who was born near Johnsonsburg, Wyoming County, N. Y., on the 1st of March, 1826. She remained under the parental roof until her marriage, acquiring many household arts, those of spinning and knitting being included among them. Her father, Robert Waters, was born in New England, and was a soldier in the War of 1812, after which contest he settled in Wyoming County, N. Y. He was one of the pioneers of that section, and having purchased a tract of heavy timber land, cleared a large acreage and resided there until 1836, when he removed to the Territory of Michigan, and again took up pioneer labors as a citizen of Kalamazoo County. After spending five years on the frontier he returned to Wyoming County, N. Y., and purchased a farm, upon which he resided until his death. The mother of Mrs. Knowles was in her maidenhood Miss Amarila Knight, and was a native of the Empire State. She was a daughter of Simeon Knight, an early settler of Chautauqua County, whence he removed to Wyoming County, where he subsequently died. Miss Knight remained with her parents until her marriage to Mr. Waters, and became conversant with those household duties of carding, spinning and weaving, which are unknown to the present generation, and which she transmitted with good teaching of a more intellectual and moral nature, to her daughter. Her children were clothed in garments made from cloth which she had woven. Her decease took place in Wyoming County.

To Mr. Knowles and his worthy wife seven children have been born � Ellen and Alice are now deceased; Wesley and Frank E. are living in this county; Eva married Miner Youmans, and lives in Mayfield; Charles and Flora are deceased. Both the parents are members in good standing of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and Mr. Knowles has been a Class-Leader for many years. Both are thoroughly respected for their useful and upright lives, in a retrospect of which they And no cause for serious regret. Politically, he is a stanch Republican.



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