Kansas History and Heritage Project-Jewell County

Jewell County Churches
"A History of Methodism In Northwest Kansas"

From the above book by William Henry Sweet, published 1920


Jewell.

With the exception of items gleaned from the "Central" and notes, as to present conditions sent by the 1916 pastor, J. W. Bates, the historian is indebted wholly to a conference program prepared and published by J. C. Postlethwait, in 1906, when the Conference met at Jewell.

The first public gathering held in Jewell County was a Fourth of July celebration, held under an arbor of boughs, July 4, 1870. The first load of lumber had arrived the day previous. Shortly after this another congregation assembled under an elm tree near the southeast comer of the town site, and a local preacher named Rose, conducted a religious service. Services were conducted at intervals until the coming of the first pastor H. G. Breed, appointed by the Kansas Conference. He will tell his own story. He says: "At the session of the Missouri Conference in 1872, I was transferred to the Kansas Conference, and appointed to Jewell City, the county seat of Jewell Co. I arrived here on the first day of April and found the people busy building business houses and places for their own habitation.

My first appointment was announced for April 14, 1872. There was no church in which to hold service, but the unoccupied business houses were open, and a goodly number of attentive listeners were present. The first Quarterly meeting was held in a little building near where the Republican is now printed. James Lawrence was the presiding elder. I asked him how far my work extended west. He said, "Go until you strike another man." I soon found there was no work in the west, nearer than Denver. It seems however that Rev. G. S. Dearborn, presiding elder of the Manhattan District, had previously held, what had been called a quarterly meeting, in the home of R. R. McClung near the close of 1870. This could hardly have been a quarterly meeting for there had been no organization effected, and could therefore have been no officers. Suppose, since it was held by a presiding elder, it must have been a quarterly meeting.

E. D. Heinecke tells of the organization of the society. He says, "The first service for worship which I attended, was near East Buffalo Creek on Brother John Hoffer's claim. The services were conducted by H. G. Breed, the second Sunday in July 1871. There was no organization as yet in Jewell county. Services were held in various places, round the town site, in the open air, when the weather was favorable; sometimes in Brother H. C. Jenning's "red front" building. The first M. E. Church, of Jewell City, was organized April 29, 1874. The board of trustees were J. W. George, president; E. T. Byram, secretary; B. F. Wallace, treasurer; A. H. Mead, P. H. Early and E. D. Heinecke. The charter was granted June 6 of that year. A donation of $200 and a loan of $400 was obtained from the Church Extension Society. Two hundred dollars were borrowed from the Marshall County Bank of Waterville for 90 days, at two and a half per cent, per month. Later $250 were borrowed from Mrs. Leland, for six months at twelve per cent, per annum. H. G. Breed made out the bill for the material.

Native timber for the frame was purchased from Mr. Mahon, on White Rock. Pine lumber, shingles, doors and windows were brought from Waterville, a distance of one hundred twenty miles. This was hauled by men who volunteered to do the hauling without charge.

The church was built by P. H. Early at $2.50 per day. A. H. Mead did the plastering and made a liberal donation. In his report to the Conference of 1874 the presiding elder had the following to say concerning Jewell: "A combination of adverse circumstances prevented the brethren from going on with the church, in Jewell City, which was commenced last year, but, by revivals, the circuit almost doubled its membership, reporting 88 members and 71 probationers. The charge also reports $12 for missions, the only collection taken."

The report for 1875 shows that $1000 were raised for church building and $520 for pastor's salary. One of the adverse conditions referred to above, was the grasshopper raid in July. Breed says of it: "After we had the house up and nearly enclosed, we were met by hot winds and clouds of grasshoppers. While I was helping put on the roof, I had to pull down the rim of my hat to keep the hoppers out of my eyes, and the wind was so hot, I had to do the same thing to keep it from burning my neck." In 1875 the report shows $1000 raised for church building and $520 for the pastor's salary.

In the Central of March 18, 1891, A. B. Comwell reported that A. J. Markley assisted him in a series of meetings at which the church was quickened and a number converted. October 1893 H. M. Mayo reported special services in which he was assisted by B. E. Shawhan, great congregations came from the surrounding country. Noon-day prayer meetings were well attended. Fifty-three united with our church, and a number went into the other churches. Two-thirds of these converted were men.

March 1904 F. N. Willis reported that the parsonage had been remodeled at a cost of $1550, and the Q. C. had requested his return. November of the same year, special services were held with the assistance of J. M. Iliff of the E. Ohio Conference. Twenty-three joined the church. W. H. Neill held a four weeks' meeting in December 1906, in which more than 20 were converted and backsliders were reclaimed. Other local pastors assisted in the services. More than $1000 were raised for church purposes ; a furnace was installed, a cement walk built and an old debt paid.

In February 1910 during the pastorate of L. O. Housel, the church, having been remodeled at a cost of $2700, was rededicated. J. M. Iliff preached in the morning and L. E. Rockwell at night. The evangelical and Christian congregations attended in the even- ing, and their pastors extended hearty greetings. The local paper reported that the day was a great success.

January 14, 1914, J. R. Thomas, pastor, reported congregations large and growing in interest. The Sunday School well attended. The Graded Lessons are improving the conditions. Reports of the S. S. Missionary Society is the best in its history. Last month's collection was $12.00. Condition of the charge in 1916 was as follows:

Membership of church, 235; non resident members, 20; number in all departments of S. S., 213; No. in Epworth League, 38 ; No. in Junior League, 42 ; No. in W. F. M. S., 53. Official board : Trustees L. S. Grumm, W. J. Carpenter, W. A. Matson, A. L. Stanley, C. W. Mecalf, C. F. Glick, W. C. Palmer, A. C. Ely, W. W. Nixon; S. S. Supt., W. A. Matson; Stewards: N. Kramer, Pearl Cluster, Irma Nixon, W. W. Nixon, A. C. Ely; Pres. Epworth League, Katherine Zipse; Pres. W. F. M. S., Mrs. W. C. Calmer; Supt. Junior League, Mrs. A. C. Ely; Pres. Ladies' Aid, Mrs. Alice Ruggles ; first officers of W. F. M. S. were : Pres. Mrs. Baker; Effie Peters, Sec; Mrs. Frank Ruggles, Treas. The Sunday School uses the Graded Lessons except the Juniors and adult classes.

There are three organized classes. Most interest is shown by the one called "The Country Club." Church, $10,000; parsonage, $3500; Exp., $375; full members, 231 ; Prep., 4 ; salaries, pastor, $1700 ; D. S., $113 ; bishop, $25 ; C. C's., $71 ; Benev. F. Ms., $223 ; H. Ms., $150; Gd. total, $1747; S. S. O's. & T's., 29; Enrl., 273; Av., 141; Exp., $325; Ep. L. Sr., 52; Jr., 46; W. F. M. S., $118; W. H. M. S., $12.



Mankato.

The first religious services in Mankato were held by C. G. Chrysler of White Rock, in the spring of 1873. In the fall of the same year Rev. B. W. Hollen preached twice and Rev. Peason of Sepo, Kansas preached three times and organized the first Methodist class; D. J. Vance, leader.

Rev. Pucket was the next preacher and the services were held in the school house recently finished.

Jewell Center appears in the Conference appointments first in 1877 and G. W. Woodward was named as the pastor. He was not at that time a member of Conference but served this charge three years under the presiding elder, W. J. Mitchell.

In 1880 J. H. Lockwood was appointed to the district and J. R. Shultz to Jewell Center. During his pastorate a charter was obtained for the church and W. S. Chapman, N. G. Chilcott, H. B. White, P. B. Hulse and D. J. Vance were named as trustees.



Mankato Circuit.

This name appears in the Conference appointments in 1889 and was repeated in 1890 and '91. A Ells, a local preacher, supplied it the first two years. The first year he did not report statistics, except that he received a salary of $260. The second year, he reported a membership of 67 full members and 19 probationers, and a Sunday School with an enrollment of forty. They paid $6 for missions and the same sum for the other benevolences; and paid the pastor $262.

Joseph Adams was the pastor in 1891. He was a worthy promising young man, but the membership reported was fifteen short of the previous year, but there were nine more probationers. The Sunday School enrollment was the same as the previous year. They paid the pastor $294 and gave $26 for missions and $23 to the other benevolences. A very creditable showing for so small a charge.

Mankato Circuit now drops from the list of appointments and does not appear again until 1914, when D. H. Colvin was appointed pastor. Whether the charge consists of the same points as those which constituted the circuit in 1889 the writer is unable to say. They may be the same or they may be entirely different. Mankato circuit has not been once named in the reports of circuit charges, in the Conference Minutes, and although he has made frequent appeals for information none has come, either from the pastor or the district superintendent. All he can learn concerning the work must be gathered from the Conference Minutes.

Colvin's first report states there were three Sunday Schools having 24 officers and teachers and an enrollment of 374 and an average attendance of 225. There were 92 full members and they paid the pastor $815 and contributed for missions $12. There were three churches valued at $4000. The report for 1917 is as follows: Three churches, $5000; no parsonage; expense not given; full members, 83; support pastor, $455; D. S., $28; bishop, $5; C. C's., $17; F. Ms., $15; H. Ms., $12; Gd. total, $100; 3 S. S. O's. & Vs., 22; Enrl., 164; Av., 104; Exp. not given; no W. F. M. S. or W. H. M. S. ; no Ep. L.



Star and Brown's Creek.

This charge appears under this double name for the first time in the Minutes of this year, 1917. Whether the two appointments have been so associated previously, is not known. Star is a country church a few miles from Jewell which, in 1914 was given as a charge; but two churches were reported; and in the report gave a very creditable account of itself. There were 182 full members and 155 senior members of the League. They paid their pastor $800, the D. S. $64, the bishops $14 and Conference claimants $40. Contributed $46 for Foreign Missions and $32 for Home Missions. There were two Sunday Schools with 36 officers and teachers and enrollment of 295, and average attendance of 120. The Sunday Schools alone gave $44 for Missions. All things considered it seems highly probable that these are the banner schools of the Conference.

There are two churches which are valued at $4,500. There is no parsonage. The pastors who have served these churches were 1914-15, W. A. Pierce; '16-17, Thomas Miller.

The statistics for 1917 report 2 churches $4500, current expenses $60, members 120, supply pastor $850, D. S. $64, bishop $13, Conference Cls. $40, F. Ms. $79, H. Ms. $28, Gd. total $408, 2 S. S's, O's. & T's. 40, Enrl. 290, Av. 170, Exp. $110, Ep. L. Srs. 81, W. H. Ms. $18.



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