Optical disk and drive compatibilities
This page documents the compatibility of various optical disks
with various writing and reading drives. It is based on trials at
the Buchanan-Haralson Public Library. (BHPL) Extensive (over
9,000 standardized reports) additional information is available
at: http://www.videohelp.com/dvdmedia
The following abbreviations for optical DRIVES/PLAYERS are
defined. The units indicated in red
are in active use at BHPL as of December 2004.
- W1 = Freecom FX-50 recorder
BHPL's USB-based unit bought mail order, winter 2004.
"Dual" recorder writes on both "plus"
(DVD+R, DVD+RW) and "dash" (DVD-R, DVD-RW)
recordable DVD media (but NOT DVD-RAM), as well as CD+R
and CD-RW media.
- W2 = Lite-On LDW-451S recorder
(E)IDE-based unit bought at Bremen Wal-Mart, spring 2004.
Dual recorder supporting the formats enumerated in
"W1".
- W3 = Toshiba ODD-DVD SD-R5272 recorder
(E)IDE-based unit bought mail-order, fall 2004.
Dual recorder supporting the formats enumerated in
"W1".
- W4 = NEC ND3540A DVD recorder
(E)IDE-based unit bought mail-order, summer 2005.
Dual-layer recorder supporting the formats enumerated in
"W1".
- R1 = Toshiba DVD-ROM SD-M1202 reader
(E)IDE-based unit bought mail-order, early 2000's.
Read-only device reads CD-ROM, DVD-ROM and some writable
media, probably including most CD-R and CD-RW.
- R2 = Sony CD-ROM [P/N=?] reader
(E)IDE-based unit bought mail-order, summer 2004.
Read-only device reads CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW.
- P1 = Apex AD-1100W DVD player
TV-using stand-alone player bought at Rome Wal-Mart, fall
2002.
This variant had "Digital Video" logo
(VideoCD=VCD) support.
- P2 = Norcent DP 313 DVD player
BHPL's TV-using stand-alone player bought at Bremen
Wal-Mart, winter 2004.
This variant had "Digital Video" logo
(VideoCD=VCD) support.
Experience with two units, one of which was swapped for a
defective Norcent unit of slightly older design.
- P3 = Horace & Peggy Kimball DVD player
The following abbreviations for optical MEDIA are defined.
- CD-R_M1 = Memorex CD-R 700MB/80min 52x multi speed
Available at Bremen Wal-Mart.
- CD-RW_M1 = Memorex CD-RW 700MB/80min 4x multi speed
Available at Bremen Wal-Mart.
- CD-RW_H1 = HP CD-RW ("hp cd-rw") 700MB/80min 4x-12x multi-speed
Available mail-order.
- DVD+R_H1 = HP DVD+R ("hp dvd+r") 4.7GB 1x-2.4x speed
Available mail-order.
- DVD+R_M1 = Memorex 4.7GB 120minute 4x (Part Number: 3202 5545)
Available at Bremen Wal-Mart.
- DVD+R_G1 = GreatAZO DVD+R 4x
Available mail order; cost: 100 count for $26.
- DVD+R_P1 = Philips DVD+R 4x
Available mail order; cost: 100 count for $30.
- DVD-R_R1 = Ritek DVD-R (G04 "silver shiny") 1x-4x
Available mail-order.
- DVD+RW_M1 = Memorex DVD+RW 4.7GB/120min 4x
Available at Bremen Wal-Mart.
- DVD+RW_R1 = Ritek DVD+RW 4.7GB 2.4x
Available mail order.
- DVD+RW_R2 = (Ritek) RiDATA DVD+RW 4.7GB 4x
Available mail order, cost: 50 count for $30 (-$15 rebate=$15)
- DVD-RW_R1 = Ritek DVD-RW 4.7GB 2x
Available mail order.
Two broad types of data recording on optical media are possible.
One is PC-like data (e.g. ISO 9660 and UDF file systems); the other
are special TV-based player formats (e.g. VCD, SVCD, DVD), although
some players can read SOME data disks too. For a given recorder to
write on a given medium, and be read by a given playback drive, not
only must there be PHYSICAL compatibility, but LOGICAL ability of
the playback device, specifically in the case of a player playback
device. So failure of a player to read a disk may derive either from
physical incompatibility or logical incompatibility. the latter of
which can derive from poorly-defined or poorly-executed standards.
Below find the results of various experiments. Perhaps the future
will allow us to organize them in better order.
- Writer:W1 Medium:DVD+R_G1
Reader:W1 Quality:Good - Ghosted files intact
Reader:W2 Quality:Good - Ghosted files intact
Reader:W3 Quality:Poor - One of two Ghosted files fails
Reader:R1 Quality:Bad - Disk totally unreadable
- Writer:W2 Medium:DVD+R_G1
Reader:P1 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay (2 disks tested)
- Writer:W2 Medium:DVD+RW_R2
Reader:P1 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
- Writer:W3 Medium:DVD+R_G1 (one of two burns aborts)
Reader:W3 Quality:Bad - coaster
Reader:P2 Quality:Bad - coaster
- Writer:W3 Medium:DVD+RW_M1
Reader:W2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:W3 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
- Writer:W3 Medium:DVD+R_P1
Reader:W2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:W3 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:R1 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P1 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
- Writer:W3 Medium:DVD+RW_R2
Reader:W2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:W3 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:R1 Quality:Bad - DVD video not detected
Reader:P1 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
Reader:P2 Quality:Good - DVD video plays okay
- Writer:W3 Medium:DVD+R_P1
Reader:P3 Quality:Bad - DVD video fails to play