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Counties of Alabama

Alabama Trails has several counties up for adoption. Counties with no administrator listed are available for adoption. If you find one that you would like to adopt e-mail the State Administrator.Trails To The Past has several states and other projects available. To see what states and other projects might be available click either South-Central District or Trails To The Past.

[ Being a County or State Administrator is fun and rewarding. If you have an interest in the history of Alabama and the genealogy of it's residents please consider it. If you think "there is no way I can do this" there are many people ready, willing and able to help you. It's not near as difficult as you might think. ]

Former Counties

CountyNamed forChanged to
Baine CountyDavid W. Baine, Colonel in the Civil WarEtowah County in 1868
Baker CountyAlfred Baker, a local landownerChilton County in 1874
Benton CountyThomas Hart Benton, U. S. Senator from MissouriCalhoun County in 1858, honoring Benton's rival John C. Calhoun of South Carolina after Benton's renunciation of slavery
Cahawba Countyformer state capitol of CahawbaBibb County in 1820
Cotaco CountyCotaco Creek, a tributary of the Tennessee RiverMorgan County in 1821
Elk CountyElk RiverLauderdale County and Limestone County in 1818
Hancock CountyJohn Hancock, signer of the Declaration of IndependenceWinston County in 1858
Jones CountyJosiah Jones, a local political leaderCovington County in 1868 after Jones refused the honor
Jones CountyE.P. Jones, a local landownerSanford County, which subsequently became Lamar County in 1877
Sanford CountyH.C. Sanford, a local landownerLamar County in 1877

Counties

County County seat Created Formed from Etymology Administrator Map

Autauga County

Prattville

1818

Montgomery County

The Autauga or Atagi people, Native Americans who were a sub-group of the Alibamu

Available

Baldwin County

Bay Minette

1809

Washington County and West Florida

Abraham Baldwin (1754-1807), U.S. legislator from Georgia

Available

Barbour County

Clayton

1832

Pike County

James Barbour (1775-1842), Governor of Virginia and U.S. Senator

Available

Bibb County

Centreville

1818

Montgomery County (as Cahawba County)

William Wyatt Bibb (1781-1820), 1st Governor of Alabama

Available

Blount County

Oneonta

1818

Montgomery County and Indian territories

Willie Blount (1768-1835), Governor of Tennessee.

Available

Bullock County

Union Springs

1866

Barbour, Macon, Montgomery, and Pike Counties

Edward Bullock (1822-1861), colonel in the Confederate States Army

Available

Butler County

Greenville

1819

Conecuh and Monroe Counties

William Butler (?-1818), captain in the Creek War

Available

Calhoun County

Anniston

1832

St. Clair County (as Benton County)

John C. Calhoun (1782-1850), 7th U.S. Vice President

Available

Chambers County

LaFayette

1832

Montgomery County

Henry H. Chambers (1790-1826), U.S. Senator

Available

Cherokee County

Centre

1836

Cherokee territory

Cherokee people

Available

Chilton County

Clanton

1868

Autauga, Bibb, Perry, and Shelby Counties (as Baker County)

William Parish Chilton (1810-1871), Alabama Supreme Court Justice and Confederate congressman

Available

Choctaw County

Butler

1847

Sumter and Washington Counties

Choctaw people, whose lands included Alabama

Available

Clarke County

Grove Hill

1812

Washington County

John Clarke (1766-1832), general from Georgia

Available

Clay County

Ashland

1866

Randolph and Talladega Counties

Henry Clay (1777-1852), U.S. legislator from Kentucky

Available

Cleburne County

Heflin

1866

Calhoun, Randolph , and Talladega Counties

Patrick Cleburne (1828-1864), major general in Confederate States Army

Available

Coffee County

Elba

1841

Dale County

John Coffee (1772-1833), military leader in War of 1812 and Creek War

Available

Colbert County

Tuscumbia

1867

Franklin County

George Colbert (?-1839) and Levi Colbert (?–1834), Chickasaw chiefs.

Available

Conecuh County

Evergreen

1818

Monroe County

The Conecuh River, which flows through the county

Available

Coosa County

Rockford

1832

Montgomery County

The Coosa River, which flows through the county, after a Native American village

Available

Covington County

Andalusia

1821

Henry County

Leonard Covington (1768-1813), brigadier general in War of 1812 and U.S. Congressman

Available

Crenshaw County

Luverne

1866

Butler, Coffee, Covington, Lowndes, and Pike Counties

Anderson Crenshaw (1783-1847), settler of Butler County

Available

Cullman County

Cullman

1877

Blount, Morgan, and Winston Counties

Colonel John G. Cullmann (1823-1895), founder of county seat

Available

Dale County

Ozark

1824

Covington and Henry Counties

Samuel Dale (1772-1841), brigadier general and state legislator

Available

Dallas County

Selma

1818

Monroe and Montgomery Counties

Alexander James Dallas (1759-1817), U.S. Secretary of Treasury

Available

DeKalb County

Fort Payne

1836

Cherokee territory

Johann de Kalb (1721-1780), major general in American Revolutionary War

Available

Elmore County

Wetumpka

1866

Autauga, Coosa, Montgomery, and Tallapoosa Counties

John Archer Elmore (1762-1834), Revolutionary War veteran

Available

Escambia County

Brewton

1868

Baldwin and Conecuh Counties

Escambia Creek, a tributary of the Conecuh River

Available

Etowah County

Gadsden

1866

Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, DeKalb, Marshall, and St. Clair Counties (as Baine County)

Etowah Indian Mounds

Available

Fayette County

Fayette

1824

Marion, Pickens, Tuscaloosa, and Walker Counties

Marquis de La Fayette (1757-1834), Revolutionary War commander

Available

Franklin County

Russellville

1818

Cherokee territory

Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), politician, diplomat, inventor, and publisher

Available

Geneva County

Geneva

1868

Coffee, Dale, and Henry Counties

county seat, named after Geneva, New York

Available

Greene County

Eutaw

1819

Marengo and Tuscaloosa Counties

Nathanael Greene (1742-1786), Revolutionary War general

Available

Hale County

Greensboro

1867

Greene, Marengo, Perry, and Tuscaloosa Counties

Stephen F. Hale (1816-1862), lieutenant colonel in Confederate States Army

Available

Henry County

Abbeville

1819

Conecuh County

Patrick Henry (1736-1799), Revolutionary War patriot and Governor of Virginia

Available

Houston County

Dothan

1903

Dale, Geneva, and Henry Counties

George S. Houston (1811-1879), 24th Governor of Alabama and U.S. Congressman

Available

Jackson County

Scottsboro

1819

Cherokee territory

Andrew Jackson (1767-1845), 7th U.S. President

Available

Jefferson County

Birmingham

1819

Blount County

Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), 3rd U.S. President

Available

Lamar County

Vernon

1867

Fayette and Marion Counties (as Jones County)

Lucius Q. C. Lamar (1825-1893), U.S. Supreme Court justice

Available

Lauderdale County

Florence

1818

Cherokee and Chickasaw territories

James Lauderdale (1780-1814), Colonel in War of 1812

Available

Lawrence County

Moulton

1818

Cherokee territory

James Lawrence (1781-1813), naval officer in War of 1812

Available

Lee County

Opelika

1866

Chambers, Macon, Russell, and Tallapoosa Counties

Robert E. Lee (1807=1870), Commander of the Confederate States Army

Available

Limestone County

Athens

1818

Elk and Madison Counties

Limestone Creek, named for local geological deposits

Available

Lowndes County

Hayneville

1830

Butler, Dallas, and Montgomery Counties

William Lowndes (1782-1822), U.S. Congressman from South Carolina

Available

Macon County

Tuskegee

1832

Montgomery County

Nathaniel Macon (1758-1837), U.S. legislator from North Carolina

Available

Madison County

Huntsville

1808

Cherokee and Chickasaw territories

James Madison (1751-1836), 4th U.S. President

Available

Marengo County

Linden

1818

Choctaw territory

Battle of Marengo

Available

Marion County

Hamilton

1818

Tuscaloosa County

Francis Marion (1732-1795), military leader in American Revolutionary War

Available

Marshall County

Guntersville

1836

Blount and Jackson Counties and Cherokee territory

John Marshall (1755-1832), Chief Justice of the United States 1801-1835

Available

Mobile County

Mobile

1812

Mobile District of West Florida after annexation into Mississippi Territory

County seat and Mobile Bay, on which it is located, after the Maubila tribe of Native Americans

Available

Monroe County

Monroeville

1815

Creek territory

James Monroe (1758-1831), 5th U.S. President

Available

Montgomery County

Montgomery

1816

Monroe County

Lemuel P. Montgomery (?-1814), Major in Creek War

Available

Morgan County

Decatur

1818

Cherokee territory (as Cotaco County)

Daniel Morgan (1736-1802), U.S. Congressman

Available

Perry County

Marion

1819

Cahawba, Dallas, Marengo, and Tuscaloosa Counties

Oliver Hazard Perry (1795-1819), naval officer in War of 1812

Available

Pickens County

Carrollton

1820

Tuscaloosa County

Andrew Pickens (1739-1817), General in the Revolutionary War

Available

Pike County

Troy

1821

Henry and Montgomery Counties

Zebulon Pike (1779-1813), explorer and officer in War of 1812

Available

Randolph County

Wedowee

1832

St. Clair and Shelby Counties

John Randolph (1773-1833), U.S. Senator from Virginia

Available

Russell County

Phenix City

1832

Montgomery and Pike Counties

Gilbert C. Russell (1782-1861), officer in Creek War

Available

St. Clair County

Ashville and Pell City

1818

Shelby County

Arthur St. Clair (1736-1818), President of Continental Congress

Available

Shelby County

Columbiana

1818

Montgomery County

Isaac Shelby (1750-1826), Governor of Kentucky

Available

Sumter County

Livingston

1832

Choctaw territory

Thomas Sumter (1734-1832), U.S. legislator

Available

Talladega County

Talladega

1832

St. Clair and Shelby Counties

Talatigi, Creek Indian name for the county seat, meaning "border town"

Available

Tallapoosa County

Dadeville

1832

Montgomery and Shelby Counties

Tallapoosa River

Available

Tuscaloosa County

Tuscaloosa

1818

Montgomery County and Choctaw territory

Tuscaloosa River and county seat

Available

Walker County

Jasper

1823

Blount, Jefferson, and Tuscaloosa Counties

John Williams Walker (1783-1823), U.S. Senator from Alabama

Available

Washington County

Chatom

1800

Adams and Pickering Counties of Mississippi Territory

George Washington (1732-1799), 1st U.S. President

Available

Wilcox County

Camden

1819

Dallas and Monroe Counties

Joseph M. Wilcox (1790-1814), lieutenant in Creek War

Available

Winston County

Double Springs

1850

Walker County (as Hancock County)

John A. Winston (1812=1871), 15th Governor of Alabama

Available