Vital Records

Vital Records

 

Birth Records

  • Birth Certificates

    In 1908, births were required to be reported by the County to the State. However, it was not until 1927 that state-wide registration was considered successfull at the State level.

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    Census Records

    The first Federal Census for Alabama is for 1820. Census records are available for each decade (except for 1890 where the majority of records were destroyed). However, there is an 1907 & 1921 Veteran's Census and several State and Territorial Censuses.

    Starting in 1850, the Federal Census recorded the name and gender of each family member, as well as the year and place (state or country) of their birth. Starting in 1880, the birthplace of each individual's parents was recorded. The 1900 Census provide both the month and year of birth.

    From 1850 to the present, the marital status of each person is listed. This helps to narrow down dates of marriage. Beginning in 1900, the census notes, for the present marriage, the number of years married.

    Church Registers

    Church records are an excellent resource for determining dates of birth, death and marriage. Dates of birth can be estimated based on dates of baptism, and death dates can be estimated from burial records.

    Early church records, if they survived through through the ages, are generally found at the local church or at the denominational archives. Frequently, photocopies, transcriptions or microfilms of these records may be available at local or regional libraries.

     

    Naturalization Records

    Naturalization records frequently contain the petitioner's exact date of birth, sometimes just the year, but at least their age. An immigrant could apply for naturalization at any state supreme, superior, district, or circuit court, or at any federal circuit or district court.

    Military and Veteran Records

    Military and Pension records are a possible source of birth and death information. For more information see the

    Marriage Records

  • Marriage Certificates

    Marriage Certificates are usually available from the date the County was organized. State registration began in 1936.

    There are two types of marriage records: applications for marriage licenses and returned marriage licenses. Be aware a small minority of people who apply for marriage licenses do not actually get married, so you should always look for the returned license.

    Early marriage records usually contained the name of the two individuals involved and a witness. Often, if one of the individuals was under-age, a note may be attached providing permission for the individual to marry. However, the format and information provided on the licenses does depend on the date.

    Bible Records

    Bible records are considered a valuable, credible genealogical resource. There are two reasons for this. First, the records are usually recorded at the time of the event. That means that the accuracy of the recording, whether it is a date or name or a place, is not faded by memory. Second, the person doing the recording is usually someone to whom the event is important and therefore is more apt to be accurate, as in the case of a mother recording the birth or death of her child.

    The information kept in bible records varies according to the custom of the family keeping them, but often includes birth, death, and marriage dates.

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    Death Records

  • Death Certificates

    In 1905, deaths were required to be reported by the County to the State. However, it was not until 1920 that state-wide registration was considered successfull at the State level.

    Modern death certificates contain:

    Be aware that the much of the information on a death certificate is given by a third party, usually the spouse or a child who may not know it accurately to begin with. And the information is reported long after the event, as with the birth date.

    Grave Headstones

    If you know the location where your ancestor died, try to locate the cemetery where they were buried. Once located, there are several ways to get the date of death.