Indian Deprivation
Indian Depredations, 1787-1825

TRANSCRIBED FROM ORIGINAL DOCUMENT AND
SUBMITTED BY
DR. CHARLES SOMERS MILLER
HISTORY PROFESSOR
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
HILTON HEAD, SOUTH CAROLINA




From GDAH, "Indian Depredations, 1787-1825,"
typescript: Stephen Johnson to Gov. George Walton
                                   Ogeechee, April 20, 1789 


Dear sir:
I have to inform Your Honor of a melancholy catastrophe which
happened in my neighborhood last Saturday evening about 8
o'clock at the house of a Mr. Stephen Mills in Effingham County,
Skulls Creek, about two miles from where I live. Came a company
of Indians supposed to be about eight or ten in number who fell
in at Mr. Mills's and killed Mrs. Mills, the wife of Stephen
Mills, and two of her children and their nephew Billy Meazells,
son of David Meazells, carried off the tick(ings), threw out the
feathers,carried off the tick (INGS)s and what other clothing they
could find, threw some of the pewter into the fire and carried
away the rest; left four bows and about forty arrows, some of
them sticking into corpses. One of the children lived until the
next day with three arrows stickling into it. One child they
stamped to death and almost to a jelly. Left Mrs. Mills stripped
naked and in a deplorable situation to behold. They shot her with
guns and scalped Mrs. Mills and Billy Meazells. They left a cap
of turkey skin with feathers, some natural as they grew and others
artificially fixed, so that when put on a man's head it cuts a
droll figure. A scout is gone in pursuit of them but had not
returned this morning when I left home. The inhabitants are
gathering together in parties to make a defence if they can be
supported with men and provision. These men have been driven off
last fall and lost their provision then and have been obliged to
purchase ever since and are now just returned to their
plantations and preparing for planting. Your Honor will be
able to judge what is most expedient. A number of horses was
taken off the same night, as I am informed.


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