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Ephraim Bee was born
December 26, 1802 in Salem, New Jersey, and died October 23, 1888 on
Cabin Run, Doddridge County, West Virginia. His parents were Asa Bee and
Rhoda Cox.
Ephraim’s family moved to Western Virginia when he was nineteen years
old. He was a self made man, having but four months of schooling in all
his life. Ephraim was the first Clerk of the Middle Island Seventh Day
Baptist Church.
In 1828 Ephraim and his first wife, Catherine Davis, established a log
home on Meathouse fork of Middle Island Creek, now West Union, West
Virginia. They built an Inn at Lewisport (also now West Union, WV),
below the Blockhouse on the Northwestern Turnpike. It became a very
popular place for travelers and locals to meet, revive themselves and to
re-provision supplies for their journeys. He operated the first
Blacksmith shop in the area. His farm, stables, tannery and a
horseracing track were also added to increase the family income. Ephraim
became involved in land speculation and owned some 40,000 acres of land.
When Doddridge County, WV was being formed out of parts of Harrison &
Ritchie Counties, Ephraim rallied to locate the County Seat at
Lewisport. His brother-in law, Nathan Davis, Randolph and others, won
the County Seat for West Union, across the Middle Island River.
At the age of 60, he was a Captain of the Doddridge County Militia,
which protected the area from roving Confederate forces, horse thieves &
outlaws. He became a candidate for the First West Virginia Legislature
in 1863, at Wheeling, the first Capitol of West Virginia. His opponent
was Joseph H. Diss Debar, a talented French Alsatian who had settled in
the area about 1843. He was an artist who drew caricature sketches of
Ephraim Bee; some of these drawings are now in the State
Capitol at Charleston, WV. It is ironic that it was Mr. Diss Debar who
one day proclaimed that Ephraim’s Inn, which was buzzing full of the Bee
children, was a “Beehive”. The name stuck.
Diss Debar was apparently elected and presented himself at Wheeling on
June 20, 1863 to take his seat. Ephraim Bee also presented himself,
filed his petition contesting the seat of Mr. Diss Debar. A committee of
the house passed on the merits and the claims of each and after an
impassioned speech by Ephraim, decided in favor of Mr. Bee. Bee then
served in the First West Virginia Legislature of 1863.
Sketch of
Ephraim Bee by Joseph J. Dis de Bar |
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Honorable
Ephraim Bee of Doddridge County was returned to Wheeling to serve his
beloved County for two more terms of office in 1866 & 1867.
Ephraim Bee was United States Postmaster for West Union and Grand Lama
of the Ancient and Honorable Order of E. Clampus Vitus, a secret order
for playing jokes, which he originated about 1845 and initiated all
prominent people at Richmond, Virginia, when he was sent there on a
political mission. He did the same in Wheeling when it became the
Capitol of the new State of West Virginia.
Ephraim and Catherine Bee had 10 children who lived past childhood. He
and his second wife, Mary Melissa (Polly) Welch, had seven children who
lived past childhood. Ephraim and Polly’s youngest daughter, West
Virginia Bee, was born January 01, 1863, the same day President Lincoln
signed the Bill establishing the State of West Virginia.
After serving his terms of office, Ephraim Bee retired from public life.
He is buried under a beautiful monument at Cabin Run Cemetery, with his
second wife, near where they lived. |
The Epitaph;
"A precious one from us has gone, a voice so loved is stilled.
A place is vacant in our home, that never can be filled
God in his wisdom has recalled the precious boon his love had given.
Although the body molders here, his soul is safe in heaven."
"O Death, where is thy sting, O grave, where is thy Victory."
At the foot of Ephraim’s Monument is a small stone block inscribed with
the letters “ECV”. This was placed by members of the “Ancient and
Honorable Order of E Clampus Vitus” (ECV), the Fraternal Order founded
by Ephraim.
A Historic Monument was created by ECV to honor Bee on the Bi-Centennial
of his Birth, and the installation was coordinated with the July 22,
2006 Festival honoring the 125th Anniversary of the Town of West Union.
The Return of the Vipers is planned for
Spring of 2010. |