MARSHFIELD
lies in the eastern part of Washington county, in latitude 44° 19'
and longitude 4° 38', and is bounded northerly by Cabot, easterly by
Peacham and Harris Gore, southerly by Plainfield, and westerly by Calais
and a part of East Montpelier. This township was granted to the Stockbridge
tribe of Indians, October 16, 1782, and chartered to them by the legislature
of Vermont, June 22, 1990, and contains 23,040 acres. These Indians did
not settle on this township, but located in the forests of New York in
Montgomery county, and named their new location New Stockbridge.
Capt. Isaac MARSH, of Stockbridge, Mass., in honor of whom the town
was named, purchased the township of the Indians for £140 lawful
money, and it was deeded to him July 29, 1789. The deed was signed by eighteen
of the Indians, viz.: " 0 Joseph Shawguthguat, 0 Hendrick Aupaumat, 0 Jehosuhim
Alokaim, 0 Peter Pohijhionurpjsut, + Joseph Luonahant, + John Pophmin,
+ Solomon Quargariahont, + Uhndrw Warmaeruph, + Vendru Waumurmn, + Hudrink
Ichumhwmh, + Moses Laupumnsapeat, + Thomas Wind, + John Thonhpol, + David
Nesowukausdahawauk, + Cornelius Jaumauch, + David Nesonuhkeah Grum, + Abraham
Maurnmumthickhur, + Isaac Unamprey." The signatures were witnessed by David
PIXLEY and John SARGENT.
The surface of Marshfield is broken and hilly. The valley of the
Winooski river divides it into two distinct divisions. That part embraced
in this valley and west of it is mainly good tillage land, with a strong
and productive soil. The eastern part is mountainous and rocky, and is
largely used for pasturage, but has some good farms.
The rocks that form the geological structure of this town are granite
and calciferous mica schist. The former occupies about two-thirds of the
territory, in the eastern part.
Sugar maples are found in nearly all parts of the town, from which
the farmers annually do a thriving business in making large quantities
of maple sugar. E. S. PITKIN, Esq., furnished statistics of the amount
made in the spring of 1868. One hundred and eighty sugar orchards produced
140,350 pounds, something over seventy tons. This amount is above the yearly
average.
The township is well watered. The Winooski river flows into it from
Cabot and takes nearly a southern course entirely across the township.
On this river are some good mill sites. Molly's brook, the outlet of Molly's
pond, in the eastern part of Cabot, unites with the Winooski about a mile
from the north line of Marshfield. Near the junction of these two streams,
on this stream, are situated Molly's falls, where in the distance of thirty
rods the water falls 18o feet by a series of beautiful cascades. In time
of high water the roar of these falls can be heard several miles. The population
of Marshfield is mainly engaged in farming, and these excellent water-powers
are but little utilized.
As related by Mrs. H. C. PITKIN, daughter of Gen. Parley DAVIS,
and the widow of Stephen PITKIN, Jr., in Hemenway's Gazetteer, Capt. MARSH,
the proprietor of the township, married for his second wife a young widow
by the name of PITKIN, of East Hartford, Conn., and her four sons, Caleb,
Martin, Joshua, and Stephen, and two of his daughters, were among the pioneers
of his new township. Caleb came in the spring of 1790, as a surveyor with
a company under Gen. WHITELAW, spent the two ensuing summers in surveying,
and in each fall returned to Connecticut. Caleb, with his brother, Martin
PITKIN, and Gideon SPENCER, came here and labored together, clearing land
in the springs of 1792 and '93, but returned to East Hartford in the autumn
of each year.
In February of the ensuing winter, 1794, Caleb PITKIN, who had married
Hannah, and Gideon SPENCER, who had married Polly, daughters of Capt. MARSH,
and Aaron ELMER, also a married man, made the first permanent settlement
in this town. They came with teams from Connecticut as far as Montpelier.
The snow was then more than four feet deep, and there was no road to Marshfield.
From Montpelier to Marshfield they drew their goods on hand sleds. The
ensuing summer this colony was increased by the arrival of Ebenezer DODGE
and his family.
The first child born in town was John Preston Davis DODGE, son of
Ebenezer DODGE, who was born September 7, 1794. The second was James PITKIN,
son of Caleb, born in January, 1795. Betsey, daughter of Gideon SPENCER,
was the first female child born in town. She became the wife of Dea. Dan
STORRS.
During the first season not one of the settlers owned a team; and
all the grain to make bread for their families was carried to Montpelier
to be ground, and brought home on their backs. March 1, 1795, Joshua and
Stephen, and their cousin Nathaniel PITKIN, and Solomon GILMAN moved into
Marshfield.
Nathaniel DODGE came at so early a date that he also was obliged
to move into town with a hand sled, and Stephen RICH was an early pioneer.
Martin PITKIN settled here previous to the organization of the town. Other
prominent and worthy men were Simeon DWINELL and his four brothers, Squire,
Zenas, and Aaron Bullock, John PIKE, Daniel BEMIS, and Caleb PUTNAM. The
latter was the first blacksmith here. These were resolute and energetic
men who had the courage to face the hardships, and the perseverance to
build up a town, erect school-houses and churches, and surround themselves
with all the comforts of thrifty and well-to-do farmers.
Joshua PITKIN was appointed August 23, 1799, and was the first justice
of the peace in town. John Knox was the first person who died in town,
date not known. The first town meeting was held in pursuance with the following
order, or warning, --
“On application of a number of credible freeholders of the town of Marsh
field, county of Caledonia and State of Vermont, that said town may be
organized, according to law, I hereby warn all freeholders, and other inhabitants
of said town, qualified to vote in Town-meeting, to appear at the dwelling
house of Joshua PITKIN, in said town, on the tenth day of March next, at
ten o'clock forenoon on said day. 1st, To choose a moderator to govern
said meeting. 2d, To choose all officers that the law requires for organized
towns to have.
" JOSHUA
PITKIN, justice Peace.
" Marshfield,
February 24th, 1800."
" March
10th, 1800.
"This day a Town-meeting agreeable to the above Notification was held,
and 1st, Chose Stephen RICH, Moderator; 2ond, Chose Stephen RICH, Town
Clerk; Joshua PITKIN, Clerk pro tem.; 3rd, Stephen RICH, 1st Selectman
; 4th, Stephen PITKIN, 2nd Selectman ; 5th, Samuel PATERSON, 3rd Selectman
; 6th, Cabel PITKIN, Town Treasurer; 7th, Stephen RICH, Nathaniel PITKIN,
and Robert WAUGH, Listers ; Gideon SPENCER, Constable and Collector; Samuel
WILSON, Grand juryman; 8th, Aaron ELMER, Ebenezer DODGE, Jun., Joseph WELLS,
Surveyors of roads ; 9th, David BENJAMIN, Ehenezer WELLS, Nathaniel PITKIN,
Fence Viewers; 10th, Robert WAUGH, Pound Keeper; 11th, Giles SKINNER, Sealer
of Leather; 12th, Caleb PITKIN, Sealer of Weights and Measures ; 13th,
Giles SKINNER, Tythingman ; 14th, Ehenezer DODGE and Aaron ELMER, Haywards
; 15th, Josiah PITKIN, Caleb PITKIN, and Joseph PAGE, Auditors of Accounts
of Selectmen; 16th, All of the above names chosen into the several offices,
have taken solemn oath for the faithful discharge of their trust. This
meeting adjourned until the 24th day of this month, by order of the Selectmen."
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The adjourned meeting was held on the 24th 0f March, 1800. Then
they proceeded to qualify the voters, by administering to them the necessary
freeman's oath, next ratified by vote the proceedings of the previous meeting
and appointed grand and petit jurymen. The influx into this town had been
so rapid that at this meeting sixty-one took the freeman's oath.
It is quite probable that the single school in the town was supported
by its patrons, until January 7, 1800, when, at a meeting of the inhabitants
(called a town meeting), Joshua PITKIN, moderator, and Stephen RICH, district
clerk, "voted to support the school on the grand list." At the town meeting
of March 25, 1801, this district was divided, and the old school-house
was sold to Aaron ELMER, the highest bidder, for two and one-half bushels
of wheat, on six months' credit; table to Joshua PITKIN for two bushels
and two quarts, and chair for three pecks and four quarts of wheat; and
Nathaniel DODGE had seventy-five nails for one peck of wheat.
At the early organization of several of the school districts, and
before the inhabitants could build school-houses, the children were taught
in barns or dwelling houses. Four winters the school in the Dwinell district
was taught in Simeon DWINELL's kitchen, which at the same time was occupied
by Mrs. DWINELL and her eight children.
The first marriage ceremony in Marshfield was performed by David
WING, Esq., of Montpelier, in March, 1797. The parties most interested
were Thomas MCLOUD, of Montpelier, and Sally DODGE, of Marshfield.
A town meeting was called February 11, 1803, to Organize a Congregational
society and settle a minister. The proposition was rejected by the significant
vote of only seventeen in favor and seventy against it.
Marshfield was first represented in the state legislature in 1804,
by Stephen PITKIN. Joshua PITKIN "hung out" the first tavern sign in 1805,
and for many years thereafter kept a tavern.
Daniel WILSON came from Alstead, N. H., in 1821, and built and operated
the first mill for carding wool and dressing cloth. Alfred PITKIN, son
of Joshua, was the first merchant, about 1818. The first saw-mill was built
on Lye brook in 1802, by judge Stephen PITKIN. In 1812 he built another
in the village, and in 1818 he built the first grist-mill. The first physician
in town was Dr. BATES, who came in 1826, but remained only a few months.
The first church (Congregational) in Marshfield was organized December
24, 1800, by Rev. James HOBART, of Berlin.
In 1880 Marshfield had a population of 1,102. In 1888 the town had
ten school districts and eleven schools, which were taught by one male
and twenty-two female teachers, at a weekly salary of $8.10 for the male
and an average weekly salary of $5.52 for the female teachers. The whole
number of scholars who attended school some part of the year was 241, eleven
of whom attended private schools. The entire income for all school purposes
was $1,582.03. The amount paid teachers, including board, was $1,318.95.
The whole amount paid for school purposes was $1,537.62. Ozias C. PITKIN
was superintendent.
Marshfield, like other towns in this county, was "inhabited" by
deer, bears, and wolves, when the pioneer settlers took possession, and
it was no uncommon event to kill a bear or deer. Joshua PITKIN records
in his journal the killing of eight.
Mrs. PITKIN, in Miss Hemenway's Gazetteer, gives an account of one
of the "mighty hunters" of Marshfield as follows: "One season early in
September the bears began to make depredations in the corn on the Skinner
place, now William MARTIN's. Solomon GILMAN, one of the early settlers,
who was a great sportsman, promised to watch for the bear, and put an end
to his green corn suppers. He took his stand at night in the field, waiting
the arrival of the depredator. The bear came on, and was soon helping himself,
when, with true aim, the hunter fired. The bear gave one great spring,
and came directly on, and over him. He felt that his time had come. The
blood was flowing. He caught the larcerated intestines in his hands, replaced
them as well as he could in that moment of desperation, wrapped the long
skirt of his overcoat about his body, held it firmly with both hands; had
just strength enough left to shout for help, and to run only a short distance.
Help soon came. They assisted him to a place of safety, and carefully folded
back his overcoat, a double handful of bruin's entrails fell to the ground!
Mr. GILMAN lived long to be a terror to, the denizens of the forest, but
it was years before he heard the last of being killed by a bear."
Marshfield grist mill, Frank S. PAGE, proprietor, is located on
the Winooski river in the village of Marshfield. Mr. PAGE does custom grinding,
and deals in grain, flour, and feed.
M.D. BEMIS's butter tub and boot box manufactory and planing-mills
are located in Marshfield village, on the Winooski river, and on the site
of the first mill built in the village. Mr. BEMIS bought the property in
1875 of O. SMITH. He does general job work, makes boot boxes, and turns
out about 5,000 tubs per year.
Edson K. HILL's cheese factory is located on road 47. This factory
was built by Mr. HILL in May, 1888, and is the only one of the kind in
the town. It has a capacity for manufacturing from 300 to 500 pounds of
cheese per day.
A.T. DURANT's saw and planing-mill is located in the village of
Marshfield, on the Winooski river, where he manufactures and deals in rough
and dressed hard and soft wood lumber and chair stock. He employs five
hands, and turns out yearly about 200,000 feet of lumber.
D.W. BANCROFT, manufacturer of Bancroft's household remedies, established
by him in 1868, has a laboratory on road 22, just out of the village, where
he manufactures as a specialty his celebrated liniment. He also puts up
lung syrup, liver syrup, Hancock plasters, worm elixir, essences, etc.
Dutcher & Sons, of St. Albans, Vt., are his wholesale agents.
J.D. DOW's saw and planing-nulls and chair stock factory are located
on Nasmith brook, road 35. The brook furnishes the power. The mills were
built by the late Dennis LANE, and were purchased by Mr. DOW in 1865. He
has enlarged and furnished them with a circular saw, band saw, and planer.
Mr. DOW manufactures and deals in rough and dressed hard and soft wood
lumber and chair stock, and turns out in all about 250,000 feet of lumber
annually.
D.&E. LANE's steam saw-mill is located at Lanesboro, on the
Montpelier & Wells River railroad, in the eastern part of the town,
and was built by them in the winter of 1882-83. The firm continued business
until April, 1888, when the senior member, Dennis LANE, died, and since
then Edwin LANE has conducted the business. The mill is supplied with the
latest improved machinery, and has every facility for doing excellent work
and a large business. The firm owns a tract of 2,600 acres of timberland,
employs a force of 25 to 50 men, and turns out annually 2,000,000 feet
of lumber and 1,000 cords of wood.
Messrs. D. M PERKINS and E. P. NORCROSS, in the fall of 1887, built
their steam mill on Maple hill, which is run by a sixty-horse-power steam
engine. They manufacture and dress hard and soft wood lumber and chair
stock. The firm owns a tract of timberland in the vicinity of the mill;
employs from twenty to forty men, and has facilities for turning out 2,000,000
feet of lumber per year. Mr. PERKINS purchased a saw-mill on the Winooski
river in the winter season of 1861-62, enlarged its capacity, put in the
machinery for sawing, planing, and matching, sawing shingles, and getting
out chair stock, which he conducted until the new mill above described
was ready for machinery, when Messrs. PERKINS & NORCROSS removed the
machinery to the steam mill on Maple hill. Mr. PERKINS is a public spirited
and energetic business man, and has represented his town in the legislature.
Mr. NORCROSS resides at East Montpelier.
L.T. KINNEY, of Barre, has mills on the outlet of Nigger Head pond,
on the Montpelier & Wells River railroad. These mills were built in
1850, by Jonathan and Myron GRAVES. Mr. KINNEY purchased the property in
1863. His timber is run through Nigger Head pond, and thence through a
sluice-way forty rods to his mill pond. His mills form a series. Mill No.
1 has a board saw, edger, and trimmer. Mill No. 2 has a planer and matcher,
edger, shingle and cloth-board saw. No. 3 has a clapboard machine,
planer, lath saws, and machinery for manufacturing wooden bowls. Mr. KINNEY
owns 1,700 acres of timberland, employs an average of eighteen men, and
cuts 750,000 feet of lumber per annum.
H.S. LAIRD's saw-mill is located on Lye brook, road 43. Since Mr.
LAIRD bought the mill, in 1869, he has enlarged it, and put in a forty-five-horse-power
steam engine and entire new machinery. He turns out annually about 800,000
feet of lumber, and employs from ten to fifteen men.
H.S. LAIRD & Son (Harry L. LAIRD) built a large steam mill in
Harris Gore in 1880, where they manufacture rough and dressed hard and
softwood lumber and chair stock. They own 2,000 acres of timberland, employ
twenty men, and use about 1,500,000 feet of lumber per year.
MARSHFIELD is a pleasant post village located in the northern part
of the town, in a valley on the main branch of the Winooski river, and
"hemmed in" by the surrounding high hills. It is about one mile north from
the station on the Montpelier & Wells River railroad, and sixteen miles
northeast from Montpelier. This village contains three churches (Congregational,
Methodist, and Universalist), a High school building, three general stores,
a boot and shoe manufactory, a grist-mill, a saw-mill, one hotel, about
seventy-five dwellings, and the usual complement of shops, artisans, and
mechanics.
LANESBORO (p. o.) is located at the intersection of roads 26 and
25, near Mud pond, in the eastern part of the town, on the Montpelier &
Wells River railroad.
Gideon SPENCER married Polly, daughter of Capt. MARSH, who purchased
the township of the Indians, and was one of the little colony that first
settled in Marshfield in the spring of 1794, as before related. He located
about a mile from either of the other settlers, and so numerous were the
bears that he considered it prudent to carry his gun when he went to find
his cow in the forest. The children of Mr. and Mrs. SPENCER were Daniel,
Betsey, Margery, Horace, Samuel, Ruth, and George. Daniel was four years
old when his parents moved to Marshfield. He married Rebecca BLISS. Betsey,
the first female child born in town, married Dan STORRS, and one of her
three children, Mrs. A. O. WHITCOMB, resides on the place where her grandfather,
Dea. Gideon SPENCER, first settled. Very few of his descendants remain
in Marshfield. Dea. SPENCER gave his influence in organizing the Congregational
church, and was active in sustaining its meetings. He was chosen one of
its deacons soon after the church was formed. He lived to make a good farm
of his pitch in the forest, and attained the great age of ninety years.
Mrs. SPENCER died at the age of eighty-six.
Jesse MARTIN was a soldier in the Revolutionary war, and was at
the battle of Bunker Hill. He came from Francestown, N. H., with his wife,
Naomi HOPKINS, six sons, and one daughter. The daughter died at an early
age. He settled on the farm now owned by his grandson William MARTIN, Jr.
His sons were James, William, Jesse, Eben, Allen, and Joshua. James settled
in Marshfield, and married, first, Nancy DODGE, who bore him four children,
Nancy, James, William A., and Mary, two of whom, James and Mary, are living.
His second wife was Irene BANCROFT and they had eight children. Wesley
P. and Jesse reside in town. Jesse married Hannah JACKMAN. Eben married
Hannah SIAS, and settled in Plainfield, and had three children, one of
whom (Mary) is living. Allen married, first, Fannie HARWOOD, settled in
Marshfield, and had three children. He was subsequently twice married,
but had no children.
Hon. William MARTIN, second son of Jesse and Naomi (HOPKINS) MARTIN,
was born in Francestown, coming with his father to Marshfield when about
twenty years of age. He learned the trade of brickmaking. He was self-reliant,
industrious, and enterprising. His education was practical, such as he
acquired by reading and transacting business. He was prominent in town
affairs, and besides holding numerous minor town offices represented the
town thirteen years, and was associate judge of the county several years.
He was colonel of cavalry in 1812, and at President Monroe's visit to Vermont
commanded the company which escorted the President to Montpelier, and dined
with him. He was a man of large frame, robust constitution, and remarkable
vigor and endurance. By keen business tact and ability combined with frugal
habits he accumulated a handsome property, and has done much to aid his
brothers in business. He lived to be over ninety-four years of age, and
died in September, 1879. He married Sabrina AXTELL, of Charlton, Mass.
Their children were Bowman B., William, Jr., Arminda, Hiram, Edwin, Melinda,
and Curtis B., five of whom are living. Bowman B. married Catherine D.
PRATT, and has had eight children, viz.: Sabrina, Caroline, May, Arminda,
Ann, Kate, Sophia, and Bowman B., Jr. William, Jr., married Vienna L. PERRIN,
who has borne him eight children, viz.: Julia S., William E., Curtis A.,
Cassius L., Charles P., Edwin B., Harry H., and Benjamin F. He was once
a manufacturer of woolen goods, and is now an extensive farmer, and well
preserved for one of his years.
Hon. Stephen PITKIN came to Marshfield with his family March 1,
1795. He settled on the fine large farm where B. B. MARTIN and his son
now live. Mr. PITKIN was the first town representative and held that office
thirteen terms. He was the first captain of militia and rose to the rank
of major, and was assistant county judge four years. Mr. PITKIN built the
first saw-mill in town, and the first saw and grist-mills in the village.
He was fairly educated and was fitted by nature to lead men rather than
to be led, and he used his great influence for the interests of Marshfield.
He
was generous and sympathetic. It is said of him that in the winter of 1816
and 1817, after the cold season, when but very little provision was raised,
he bought salmon by the barrel on his own credit, and sold it to those
in need, to be paid for in work. He resided where he first settled until
his death, May 22, 1834, aged sixty-two years. He, married Damaris GOODWIN
and reared a family of twelve children, most of whom settled in Marshfield.
His oldest son, Horace, settled in town, but a few years later emigrated
to Ohio where he died.
His second son, Edwin, married Olive DWINELL, and settled on the
farm now owned by his son Levi. He-was an intelligent and enterprising
citizen, transacted a good share of the town's official business, was a
good surveyor, and the principal one of the country round about. Mr. and
Mrs. PITKIN had a family of six sons and three daughters, viz.: Josiah,
Dorcas, Orsamus, Eli S., Levi W., Simon, Daniel W., Jerusha, and Elsie.
Eli S. married- Lydia A. BEMIS, and two of their four children are living.
Levi W. married Mary BURNAP, and they had four children, only one of whom
is living. Josiah, of Chelsea, Vt., has been married three times and has
four living children.
His third son, Truman, who married a daughter of Gen. Parley DAVIS,
settled first in Marshfield, and later removed to Montpelier, where he
died, and left three sons and a daughter, one of whom is Gen. P. P. PITKIN,
a distinguished citizen and business man of Montpelier. Stephen PITKIN,
Jr., also married a daughter of Gen. Parley DAVIS, and was a farmer, and
he and his worthy wife were the pioneers of the Methodist church of Marshfield.
Mr. PITKIN was plain and; unassuming in his manners, abhorred pretension,
and was very decided and strong in his temperance and anti-slavery principles.
Sherman GILMAN and his wife, Betsey, with their family, came to
Marshfield from Connecticut in 1793, and settled on the farm where his
grandson, Solomon L. GILMAN, now lives. Roger S. GILMAN, the fourth child
in their family of seven children, was born in 1787, and at that time was
but six years old. He gained an education that fitted him to teach, and
employed his time in winter in teaching and in summer at labor for the
farmers, for several years. He then bought the homestead. He also spent
several years in mercantile business, and in manufacturing pearlash at
North Montpelier. He married Sally ROBINSON, who bore him eight children.
His only son, Solomon L., before mentioned, married Diantha POWERS, and
resides on the homestead where he was born in 1817, and which has been
in possession of the family since it was first settled, in 1793. His children
are Heman L., engaged in lumber business in Groton; Emma F. (Mrs. H. E.
CUTLER), of Plainfield; and Sarah R. (Mrs. Ezra RUSSELL), of Essex Junction,
Vt.
Capt. Stephen RICH was born in Sutton, Mass. He came to Marshfield
in. February, 1798, and settled where his grandson, Samuel D. HOLLISTER,
now resides, where he spent the remainder of his long, useful life, and
where he died, aged eighty-three years. His wife was a woman of great energy,
and survived her husband several years. Capt. RICH was a soldier in the
Revolutionary war, a substitute for his father, at the early age of fifteen.
He presided at the first town meeting held in Marshfield, and was then
elected town clerk and first selectman. He served as town clerk seven years,
and held several other town offices. Capt. RICH was an enterprising, energetic;
and highly respected citizen, was successful in business, and accumulated
a large property. His only son, George, who was clerk of Marshfield seven
years, removed to Montpelier, where he died. Besides this son, Capt. RICH
was the father of five daughters.
Ebenezer DODGE emigrated from Denmark to America with three of his
brothers, of whom no record can now be found. Ebenezer settled in Marshfield.
His wife, Rebecca (STANLEY), bore him ten children. Ebenezer, Jr., born
in 1769, married Fanny PARK, and they had born to them five children. Alexander
P., born July 13, 1817, was the youngest, and spent his whole life in Marshfield.
He married Abigail WOOD, who survives him. Their children were Flora P.,
Aurora D., Victory A., Sarah P., and Eben P., three of whom are now living.
James HILLS came to Marshfield from Hancock, N. H., at an early
date, and settled where Austin SPENCER now lives. He cleared the farm upon
which he resided until his death, June 6, 1872, aged seventy-six years.
His wife was Freelove ROBERTS, and they had three children, only one of
whom, Mrs. Austin SPENCER, is now living.
Simeon DWINELL, son of Archelaus and Olive (HALL) DWINELL, came
from Croydon, N. H., in February, 1803, and settled where S. D. HOLLISTER
now lives. His house was a rude bark-covered shanty. After one season he
moved to the farm now owned by C. W. H. DWINELL. The nearest clearing then
was the one he left three miles away. Here he cleared a farm and made his
home, where he always resided until he died, November 2, 1857, aged eighty
years. He married Sally, daughter of Isaiah and Sarah (BARTLETT) HAYWARD,
of Croydon, N. H. She bore him fifteen children, twelve of whom lived to
maturity, viz.: Olive, Thirza, Patty, Sally B., Orra, Danforth, Moriah,
Cyrena, Amos, Chester W. H., Sarepta H., and Marvin G. Four are living.
For the first few years after coming to Marshfield he, with his brother-in-law,
devoted themselves to wheat raising. They cut the wheat with sickles, threshed
it by hand, and delivered over 500 bushels with their teams at Plattsburgh,
N. Y., for fifty cents per bushel. Hon. Chester W. H. DWINELL was born
in Marshfield, on the farm where he now lives, February 24, 1823. He began
teaching at the age of eighteen, and taught several years. He has since
been engaged in farming and stock raising. He married Orpha L., daughter
of Dea. Silas and Lydia (PIKE) JACOBS. They have had six children, viz.:
Dean S., Elsie P., Emily H., Nena D., Simeon E., and H. Ola. Mrs. DWINELL
died November 4, 1887. Mr. DWINELL has always lived in Marshfield, is public
spirited and enterprising, and is one of the leading farmers and business
men in town. He has never sought office, but when elected has performed
his duties faithfully. He represented the town in 1863-64, and served as
associate justice in 1869 and 1870. He has held all the town offices except
clerk and treasurer, and has been chairman of the county board of appraisers
and equalization.
Amos DWINELL, son of Archelaus and Olive (HALL) DWINELL, came from
Croydon, N. H., to Marshfield, in 1825. He was a tanner by trade, but when
he came to Marshfield he bought the farm where E. B. DWINELL now lives.
He cleared the farm and lived on it until his death, December19, 1871.
He married Achsah TURNER, who died May 22, 1860. They had three children.
Emily, James F., born July 23, 1825, and Erastus B., born June 2, 1827.
James F. married Martha C. MASON, and they have had four children, two
of whom are living. Erastus B. married, first, Celinda B. SMITH, the mother
of his son Orvis T., who is a Methodist minister in Illinois. His second
wife was Jerusha W. WOODS, who has borne him four children, viz.: Gilbert
L., Alice A., Edna F., and one who died in infancy. Gilbert L. resides
in Marshfield.
Nathaniel LAMBERTON came to Marshfield from Corydon, N. H., in 1805,
and settled near Nob hill. His wife was Lucy CUTTING, who bore him thirteen
children, ten of whom lived to maturity, viz.: Clarissa, Elijah, Samuel,
Lucinda, Nathaniel, Jr., Obadiah, Alfred, Silas, Reuben, and Wellington.
Clarissa married Friend N. AUSTIN, and had seven children. Elijah married
Lona COLE, and their children are Laura, Matilda, Roxana, and Simeon. Samuel
married Joanna COLE, and their children are Edgar A. and Emily. Lucinda
married Ira CONVERSE, and had two children. Nathaniel, Jr., was; thrice
married, and the father of three children. Obadiah married Irena BULLOCK,
who bore him six children, viz.: George, Jane, Moses, Henry C., Irena,
and Albert E. Alfred married Maria TAYLOR, who had five children. Silas
married Cyrena LOVELAND, and three of their five children are living. Reuben
married Amy BENJAMIN, who bore him two children. Wellington married Lucinda
MORSE, who was the mother of five children.
Abijah BEMIS was born in Paxton, Mass., April 12, 1791. In his early
childhood his parents moved to Corydon, N. H. In 1807, at the age of sixteen
years, he came to Marshfield, where he resided until his death, February
5, 1877. He was a soldier in the War of 1812. Mr. BEMIS was twice married,
first to Harriet PITKIN, who bore him ten children, six of whom are living.
Martin D. BEMIS, of this town, is his son. His second wife was Mrs. Abbie
BEMIS.
Andrew JACK came from Francestown, N. H., about 1810, and located
on the farm called the "Rodney Jack place," on Maple hill. He cleared up
a farm and resided on it until his death, in 1835. He married Mary BROWN,
who bore him three sons and six daughters, only two of whom are living,
-- Mrs. Norman Holt, of Marshfield, and Mrs. Hiram Jewell, of Woodbury.
Mrs. D. M. Cole is his granddaughter.
Phineas, Abijah, Obadiah, and Daniel, sons of Daniel BEMIS, Sr.,
settled in Marshfield. They came from Croydon, N. H. Phineas came in 1806
or '07, and the others later. All but Abijah settled on Nob hill, and he
settled on the river. Obadiah later removed to Plainfield. Phineas located
where his son Moody now lives, and died there. He married Lucy AUSTIN.
Only four of their ten children are now living, viz.: Isaac, Samuel, Moody,
and Ira. All are citizens of Marshfield. Moody BEMIS is a farmer, and has
always resided on the homestead where his father, Phineas, first settled.
He represented his town in 1872 and 73. He married Harriet MEARS, and they
are parents of one child. Daniel married Mary MORSE and settled on the
farm adjoining that of his brother Phineas, and where he spent the remainder
of his life. Mr. and Mrs. BEMIS were blessed with a family of eleven children,
eight of whom are now living, viz.: Daphne (Mrs. D. W. BANCROFT), Lydia
(Mrs. E. S. PITKIN), A. Jackson, George, Nelson C., Elsie (Mrs. Henry C.
LAMBERTON), Horace, and Levi.
John PIKE, born in Croydon, N. H., came to Marshfield with his wife,
Abulia (BEMIS), and their children, in 1806. They located on a deserted
pitch, where there was a small clearing and a log cabin. Their goods were
few, and they traveled to their new home on snow-shoes. To provide for
the family Mr. PIKE and his oldest son, John, were obliged to work for
others, while Bemis and Daniel, aged respectively thirteen and eleven years,
bravely assailed the forest, felled three acres of timber, made leeches
of hollow trees, and from the ashes of the fallen timber, which they managed
to burn, they made salts, which were boiled over the kitchen fire. Their
diet was potato and salt. The children of Mr. and Mrs. PIKE were John,
Jr., Bemis, Daniel, Lydia, Nancy, Horace, Sylvester, and Harriet. Bemis
PIKE, son of John, was a farmer, and resided in Marshfield from the time
the family settled there in 1807 until his death in 1843. He married Sarah
TAYLOR. Their children were Roxanna, Nancy, Harriet, John B., Sarah, and
Elvira. John B. married Jennie ALKINS, who was the mother of five children,
only two of whom (sons) are now living.
Elias AUSTIN and Lydia, his wife, with two sons and five daughters,
from New Boston, N. H., came to Marshfield in 1808, and settled where D.
M. PIKE now lives. Their son Friend N., born in 1794, was a farmer, resided
in Marshfield from 1808 until his death, February 13, 1888, aged ninety-four
years, and had never ridden in a railroad car. In October, 1827, he married
Clarissa LAMBERTON, who died March 9, 1887. Their children were Samuel;
Willard M., who married Lucretia J. Cole; Mehitable, who married Jacob
WHEELOCK (deceased), has four children, and resides in Calais; Natt, who
married Florina C., daughter of William and Lucinda F. ORCUTT; Isaac, who
married Mary A. JOHNSON; Ruth H., who married Orson WOODCOCK, and resides
in West Randolph, Vt.; and Hector M., who married Ora A. BULLOCK. The sons
are all farmers, and reside in Marshfield.
Deacon Silas JACOBS came to this town from Croydon, N. H., about
1810. He moved to town with a cart and oxen, and located near where D.
M. PIKE now lives. His first habitation was a board shanty, covered with
hemlock bark. He brought the boards to build his cabin from the river on
his back. The floor was made of split logs. He cleared this farm and resided
upon it until his death, in 1838, aged fifty-one years. His wife, Lydia
PIKE, bore him twelve children, four of whom are living, viz.: a son and
daughter in the West ; Mrs. Hannah M. SMITH in this town, who resides with
her son Orin H.; and Mrs. Prudence LANCE, of Cabot.
Joshua SMITH, from Glastonbury, Conn., came to Marshfield in 1811
settled where Mrs. ORMSBEE now lives, and engaged in farming and kept a
public house. Here he resided the remainder of his life. His son Ira, who
was but eleven years old when the family set out from Connecticut, drove
two yokes of oxen the entire journey. He married Hannah, daughter of Dea.
Silas and Lydia (PIKE) JACOBS. Ira SMITH was a stone mason, farmer, and
speculator in lands. About 1840 he settled on the farm now owned by his
son Orin H., and here resided until his death, in 1880, aged eighty years.
Mr. and Mrs. SMITH had born to them eight children, three of whom are living,
viz.: Lydia (Mrs. Levi BENTON), Prudence J. (Mrs. C. H. NEWTON), of Hope,
Dak., and Orin H., before mentioned, who resides on the homestead.
Asa SPENCER, son of Asa, was born in Woodbury, September 14, 1811.
His father removed to Marshfield in 1813. When Asa, Jr., was twenty years
old he went to Malone. N. Y., where he resided the ensuing three years,
and where he married Miss Jane WRIGHT. He then returned to Marshfield,
where he has since lived. Mr. SPENCER has been a farmer and stock grower.
In 1866 he removed to his residence in the village. He represented Marshfield
in the legislature in 1850 and 1851, has held nearly all the town offices,
and settled numerous estates. Mr. and Mrs. SPENCER were parents of three
children, of whom only one son, Eri V., is living.
Sylvester LOVELAND, a soldier in the War of 1812, was born in Glastonbury,
Conn. He came to Marshfield in December, 1814 or 1815, locating where his
son Daniel R. now lives, and where he always resided. He died March 10,
1888, aged ninety-seven years. His wife, Ruth (RILEY), bore him ten children,
seven of whom lived to maturity, viz.: Cyrena, who married Silas LAMBERTON
; Irena, who married, first, Chester LOVELAND, and second, Roger ALBERTSON;
Ruth, who married Ambrose COLEMAN ; Mary, who married Enoch WYMAN ; Francis,
who married Rosalie JACK; Daniel R., who married Helen WEST; and Emily,
who married Proctor QUIMBY. Daniel R. lives on the old homestead in Marshfield,
and is a successful farmer. He has held numerous town offices; has been
overseer of the poor seventeen years and justice of the peace for about
twenty-five years. He resides one and a half miles from the village on
the river road.
Capt. Josiah HOLLISTER came to Marshfield from East Hartford, now
Manchester,-Conn. He married Phebe, daughter of Capt. Stephen RICH, and
their children were Stephen R., Horace H. (deceased), Samuel D., and George
H. Stephen R. married Emily COBURN, who bore him two children, Josiah (deceased)
and George E., who married Mary R. SNOW, and has two children, Edith S.
and Carrie E., and resides with his father on the old homestead, on road
33. Samuel D., son of Capt. Josiah HOLLISTER, was born in Marshfield, December
2, 1817. He married Flora S. COBURN, by whom he had five children, all
of whom are living, viz.: Blanche S. (Mrs. Leroy KENT) in Calais; Henry
D. in Chicago, Ill.; Alice P. (Mrs. William P. JONES) also in Chicago;
Mary Lee (Mrs. Rome G. BROWN) in Minneapolis; and J. Murray, now a student
at Goddard Seminary in Barre. Mr. HOLLISTER lives on road 33. George H.,
son of Capt. Josiah, married, first, Elizabeth PETTEBONE, who bore him
one child, Harry L. His second wife was Fannie HOOKER. They have three
daughters and two sons, viz.: William C., Frederick, Mary, Fannie, and
Eva. Mr. HOLLISTER lives in Rockton, Ill.
Hon. Horace HOLLISTER was born in 1791, and when a young man came
to Marshfield and resided one year with his brother Josiah. He then returned
to Connecticut, where he married Ruth P., daughter of Capt. Stephen RICH,
and moved to Colebrook, N. H., and to Marshfield in 1821. Like his brother,
he was very successful, shared largely in the confidence of the people
and was very much in public business. He had opinions of his own, and the
courage to express them. He was elected to most of the town offices, was
overseer of the poor many years, and also assistant judge two years and
senator two terms. He died at the age of seventy-six years. His children
are Asenath, Andrew J., Martin V. B., Josiah E., and Homer H., all of whom
are living. Homer H. lives on the old homestead. He married Myra CARPENTER,
March 15, 1856, who died October 24, 1887. They had five children, viz.:
Mattie F. (Mrs. W. J. CLAPP), of Barre, born November 5, 1859; Emma M.,
born December 1, 1862; Susan P., born January 3, 1866; Dwight H., born
June 6, 1870; and Minnie A., born June 24, 1876. Mr. HOLLISTER lost the
thumb and first two fingers on his left hand by the accidental discharge
of a musket while he was in the army.
Jacob PUTNAM, a farmer, with his wife, Lucy (BARNES), and their
children, came to Marshfield from Alstead, N. H., in 1820, and settled
on the farm where A. E. LAMBERTON now lives. Mr. PUTNAM was an active,
enterprising business man, and prominent in town affairs. He was justice
of the peace twenty-five years, town clerk as many years, and administered
on the settlement of numerous estates. He died in April, 1856, aged seventy-two
years. Mrs. Putnam died October 12, 1864, aged eighty-two years. Their
children were Thomas B., Enoch D., Alonzo F., Roxana, Mary, and Sarah.
Alonzo Franklin was born in Alstead, N. H., in 1818. He was engaged with
his father until he was twenty-five years of age. He then became proprietor
of the "Half Way House," in Marshfield, which he conducted the ensuing
six years, and then purchased a farm in Peacham, which he was obliged to
vacate on account of a worthless title, and at the loss of all that he
possessed. He then emigrated to Wisconsin, and soon after fortunately received
the appointment of school commissioner for that territory, and held the
position until Wisconsin was admitted into the union of states. Mr. PUTNAM
then gave his attention to farming, in Wisconsin, and after several years
eventually returned to Marshfield and purchased the PUTNAM homestead, which
he occupied about five years. He then engaged in mercantile business, and
finally retired from active pursuits in 1883. Mr. PUTNAM was commissioned
postmaster under the administration of President Lincoln, and held the
office about twenty years. He married Hannah WRIGHT, of Malone, N. Y.,
who died April 4, 1888. Their children are Charles F., a merchant in Terre
Haute, Ind.; and George A., engaged in banking in Fargo, Dak.
Alanson COLBURN came to Marshfield from Lyme, N. H., when a young
man. He married Monicy, daughter of Nathaniel DODGE, and settled near where
Wesley P. MARTIN now lives. He resided there until 1869, when he went to
Butler, Mich., where he now resides. His son Arthur T. married Susan, daughter
of Jonathan BATCHELDER, and lives in Marshfield. They have three children,
viz.: Myrtie M., Ida L., and Edgar G. His son Charles A. married Elmira
JOHNSON, has two daughters, Nellie and Mabel, and lives in Butler, Mich.
Rufus FLOOD came to Marshfield from Marlboro, N. H., in 1822, and
settled at the foot of Lord's hill, where he lived twenty-four years, when
he moved onto the farm now owned by C. & A. N. FLOOD, and resided there
until his death. His wife was Laurania CORBIN. Their children were Rufus,
Nathaniel C., Mary, Joseph R., Loring, and Carroll. The latter is the only
child now living. He married Permelia FREEMAN, by whom he had two children,
Alvinza N. and Nellie P. (Mrs. A. NYE).
Joseph EATON was born in Hawke, N. H., now Danville. When he was
quite young his father, Joseph T., removed to Washington, Orange county.
In 1825 the family came to Marshfield and settled on the farm where John
H. EATON, son of Joseph, now lives. In consequence of misfortune the head
of this family was unable to liquidate the debt against the farm, in 1828,
when Joseph undertook the task and succeeded in clearing it of all claims,
and the farm has since been in possession of the family. Mr. EATON married
Judith GOVE. Their children are John H., Emeline, Samuel M., and Nathaniel
J. John H. and Nathaniel J. reside on the old homestead.
Richard MEARS was born in Peacham, Vt., March 18, 1803. At the age
of forty-one years he settled in Marshfield, on the farm where he now resides
with his son Ezra N. He married Harriet KIDDER, March 21, 1833, and their
children are Ezra N., Harriet (Mrs. Moody BEMIS), Ann M., Mark, Sophronia,
William H. H., George D., Frederick K., and Albert W. Five sons and one
daughter are living. The three older sons and daughter reside in Marshfield,
and the two younger sons in Boston.
Nathaniel J. GOVE, son of Nathaniel and Polly (JONES) GOVE, was
born in.Strafford, Vt., January 5, 1810. In 1791 the grandfather of the
subject of this sketch, Nathaniel GOVE, with his wife, Elizabeth (SANBORN),
and their children, emigrated from Deering, N. H., to Strafford. At that
time his son Nathaniel, Jr., was eleven years old, and from that time until
his death resided in Strafford. Nathaniel JONES, father of Polly, before
mentioned, was a Revolutionary soldier seven years. He had a family of
ten children. November 10, 1830, Nathaniel J. GOVE married Lavinia, daughter
of Samuel ROBIE, of Strafford. November 24, 1836, they moved to Marshfield,
and in 1865 settled on the farm where they now reside. Their children are
Sarah, William R., Mary L., Nancy, John S., Nathaniel B., and George W.
William R. served three years in the 1st Vt. Cav. He now resides with his
father.
Abram WOOD, son of Israel, was born in Barre. He came to Marshfield
in 1843 and settled on the farm now owned by his son Theodore. He married
Pamelia LYMAN, of Norwich, Vt., and they had seven children, four of whom
grew to maturity, viz.: Abigail, Harvey L., Mary A., and Theodore. Abigail
(widow of A. P. DODGE) lives in Marshfield. Theodore married Sarah A. CLARK,
by whom he has nine children. He resides on the homestead.
George, son of Daniel and Hannah (BLAISDELL) WOOSTER, was born in
Walden, Vt., October 6, 1825. His parents were early settlers of Walden,
and both were teachers. Mr. WOOSTER was town clerk of Walden thirty-eight
years. George spent his minority on his father's farm. In 1848, after a
few years' experience as clerk, he went to Marshfield and engaged in merchandising
in company with Judge E. D. PUTNAM. They were also manufacturers of potato
starch. May 20, 1857, he formed a partnership with his brother Frank, in
Walden. In May, 1858, they transferred their business to Marshfield. In
connection with mercantile business they have manufactured potato starch
and shoe pegs, in which they had a large trade during the late war. They
also conducted a cheese factory from 1878 to 1881. They now conduct a general
store and are extensive farmers, with a stock of l00 head of cattle and
horses. They have erected several buildings and greatly improved the place.
George WOOSTER has served as postmaster of Marshfield since 1885, and represented
his town in 1879-80. He married S. Amelia SWEET, by whom he has had five
children, four of whom are living. His former partner, Hon. E. D. PUTNAM,
describes him as a man of strict integrity, great energy, and comprehensive
business ability. Frank WOOSTER was born in Walden, August 8, 1831, and
like his brother George spent his boyhood on the paternal farm. Since 1857
he has been one of the firm of G. & F. WOOSTER. He married, first,
Miss Ella M. PRATT, and second, Mrs. Marion W. GILMAN, both of whom are
deceased.
John BOLLES, son of Jonathan and Thankful BOLLES, was born in Williamstown,
Vt., November 10, 1812. When he was ten years old his father moved to Goshen
Gore. At the age of twenty-one years he bought three lots of wild land
and cleared a farm, where he continued to live until 1850, when he removed
to his present, residence in Marshfield. When a young man he chopped wood
at twenty-five cents per cord, and could cut and pile four cords per day.
He is now hale and strong for one of his years. He married Esther PITTSLEY,
and they have had nine children, four of whom are living.
John E. EDDY was born in Charlton, Mass. At the age of nine years
he went to Walden, Vt., and resided with his uncle, Edmund EDDY, until
he attained his majority. He went to Boston, where he remained seven years,
and then settled in Marshfield on the farm on the river where I. W. WINTER
now lives. In 1885 he sold and retired to his present residence, where,
as he says, he is doing only enough for play. Mr. EDDY has married twice.
His first wife was Sally, daughter of Capt. Edmund EDDY, and the mother
of his children Maurice H. and Laura May. His second wife was Mary PALMER.
Harrison D. BATCHELDER, son of Jonathan M. and Welthea Ketchum BATCHELDER,
was born in Plainfield, January 27, 1830. He married Chloe B., daughter
of Reuben and Melinda (BANCROFT) HUNTOON, who has borne him two sons, Orrin
C. and Reuben J., both of whom are living. Mr. BATCHELDER is a descendant
of one of the early settlers of Plainfield. He moved into Marshfield in
1853, with his mother, and to the farm where he now resides, on Maple hill,
on road 47.
George M. TOWN, M. D., was born in Montpelier, May 29, 1819. He
attended the schools in his native town and studied medicine with Drs.
CLARK and RUBLEE. He attended lectures at the Vermont Medical College at
Woodstock, Vt., and graduated from that institution in 1848, having by
his own efforts secured his medical education. He practiced in Montpelier
five or six years, when he removed to Marshfield, where he has since resided,
and is a highly respected physician and citizen. He married R. Louise ORMSBEE,
of East Montpelier. They have had two children, Ada L. (deceased) and George
A., now of Whittier, Cal. Dr. TOWN, in connection with his practice, carries
on a nice farm of thirty-seven acres.
John S. WOOSTER, son of Daniel and Hannah (BLAISDELL) WOOSTER, was
born in Walden, Vt., October 6, 1823. In 1851 he moved to Cabot, and in
1857 to Marshfield, where he has since resided. He married Dorcas F. PITKIN,
daughter of Edwin. They have had four children, of whom Vianna, Curtis
S., and Clara E. are living. Vianna married Edgar L. SMITH, and lives in
Sioux Falls, Dakota; Curtis S. is in business in La Cross, Wis.; and Clara
E. married Henry JOSELYN, and resides in California. Mr. WOOSTER is a farmer
and resides on road 30.
J.Q.A. PACKER, M. D., was born in Newark, Vt., June 2, 1821. He
was the youngest of eleven children of Eleazer and Abigail PACKER, who
were pioneer settlers, and the second family in Newark, where they located
in 1804. Dr. PACKER acquired his medical education under the tutorship
of his brother, Rev. David PACKER, of Peacham, Milo G. HOUGHTON, of Boston,
and a course of lectures in Boston. He commenced practice in Peacham in
1864. In 1868 he settled in Marshfield, where he now resides, and where
he has enjoyed an extensive practice until he retired from its duties and
labors in 1886. He formulated a remedy for the treatment of rheumatism
and catarrh, which he used with success in his own case, and in the treatment
of his numerous patients. Dr. PACKER has placed his remedy upon the market,
and is now devoting his time to its manufacture. He married Lovinia NEWTON,
of Leyden, Mass., June 13, 18437. They are parents of seven children, and
all living.
Nathaniel ADAMS was born in Northbridge, Mass., May 1, 1813. He
came to Cabot in 1842, and located on East hill. He lived in Cabot until
1879, when he came to Marshfield and made his home with his only daughter,
Lucretia B. (Mrs. Albert P. TOWNE). His wife, Emeline BUFFUM, bore him,
two children, Lucretia B. and Oscar W. (deceased). Mr. ADAMS died October
1, 1887, and his wife February 4, 1888.
Albert P. TOWNE was born in Woodbury. September 9, 1838. He was
a farmer, and lived in his native town until 1875, when he came to Marshfield,
where he resided until his death, December 2Y, 1886. His wife was Lucretia
B. ADAMS, who bore him four children, viz.: Stella W., Delbert A. (deceased),
Della V., and Mamie E. The last two reside with their mother.
The records show that eight of the patriotic sons of Marshfield
went into the United States army in defense of our country, in the War
of 1812, viz.: Abijah BEMIS, Phineas BEMIS, Obadiah BEMIS, David CUTTING,
John WAUGH, Abijah HALL, Isaac AUSTIN, and Philip DELAN. Lewis BEMIS, a
brother of the first three named, was also from this town, though he enlisted
from Barnet.
In the war to suppress the Rebellion Marshfield furnished ninety-eight
soldiers. Twenty-eight of this number never returned. A few were brought
back to be buried, but the remains of most of them repose in the soil of
the "Sunny South." In 1863 thirty-four were drafted, but only one, Cottrill
CLIFFORD, went into the service. Twenty-two paid commutation. CLIFFORD
served his time, was discharged, and was accidentally killed on his way
home.
The Congregational church of Marshfield is located at the village
of Marshfield. The first Congregational church was organized December 24,
1800, by Rev. James HOBART, of Berlin, with thirteen members. Selah WELLS
was the first deacon and Gideon SPENCER was the next. The little church
had occasional preaching by ministers from neighboring towns, but never
had a settled pastor. In the spring of 1870 Rev. J. T. GRAVES was engaged
to preach half of the time for six weeks. In 1871 Rev. N. F. COBLEIGH became
the pastor of the reorganized church, and August 16, 1871, their present
church edifice was completed and dedicated. It will comfortably seat an
audience of 150 persons, and is estimated, with the grounds, to be worth
$1,200. Rev. J. D. Bailey is the present pastor. The Sunday-school has
an average attendance of thirty.
The Methodist Episcopal church of Marshfield is located in the northern
part of the town. In 1827 the Union meeting-house was built in Marshfield,
and the committee appointed to divide the time for the occupation of the
house among the denominations that had built it set a few Sundays to the
Methodists, and Rev. N. W. ASPINWALL, of Cabot, held meetings for their
apportioned time, alternating with Rev. Elisha J. SCOTT. The first quarterly
meeting was held here in February, 1828. In the autumn of 1829 the first
Methodist church was organized with five members. Stephen PITKIN, Jr.,
was. the first class-leader. The first preacher sent here by conference
was Rev. David PACKER. In 1860 their church edifice was built, of wood,
and burned in 1878. January 16, 1879, their present nicely finished and
furnished church edifice was completed and dedicated. Their present pastor
is Rev. C. D. CLAPP, and the society has eighty members. The church will
comfortably seat 250 people, and with all other church property is estimated
to be worth $3,000. Their Sunday-school was first established in 1834 by
Mrs. Andrew ENGLISH and Mrs. Stephen PITKIN, Jr. It now has a membership
of 176.
The Universalist church of Marshfield is located in Marshfield village.
The church organization was perfected under the ministry of Rev. Lester
WARREN, in 1871. There was a society organized in 1855 under the name of
the "Universalist Society of Liberal Christians in Marshfield." This society,
with other Christian societies, occupied the Union meeting-house built
in 1827. In 1857 this house was both modernized and repaired, and has passed
into the possession or control of the Universalists. At the organization
in 1871 the church had thirty-five members, with Rev. Lester WARREN, pastor.
It now has forty-five members, with Rev. S. C. HAYFORD, pastor. The original
cost of their church edifice was $2,000. The present value of the church
property, including buildings and grounds, is estimated at $1,000. The
house will seat comfortably about 200 people. The Sunday school has an
attendance of thirty or forty persons.
Gazetteer
Of Washington County, Vt. 1783-1899,
Compiled
and Published by Hamilton Child,
Edited
By William Adams.
The Syracuse
Journal Company, Printers and Binders.
Syracuse,
N. Y.; April, 1889.
Pages 284-302
Transcribed
by Karima Allison, 2003
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