An article from the front page of the Almonte Gazette

 An article from the front page of the Almonte Gazette, September 1932

PUPILS OF THE LATE DR. P.C. McGREGOR

HONOR MEMORY OF OLD TEACHER AT

FORMAL OPENING OF NEW HIGH SCHOOL

Big Crowd assembles in Gymnasium

to hear Interesting Program

Opening ceremonies in connection with Almonte’s new high school were held last Monday night. The spacious gymnasium was packed to capacity with interested people many of whom had attended the old school and were somewhat bewildered by the contrast between the past and present.

As they arrived at the main entrance visitors were confronted with a fine, modern building blazing with electric light. They passed down long corridors laid with hardwood floors to a large gymnasium that had no place in the limited educational program of their day.

It is no exaggeration to say that former students, as they were conducted through the school, were lost in admiration. The contrast between the old and the new was sharp indeed. The old school was about as bad as it could be and the new one is as handsome and well, equipped as it is possible to make it.

Rows of chairs had been set out in the gym and here the crowd assembled after going over the place and seeing the wonderful transformation that had been wrought.

At each end of the long hall were the frames and baskets for playing an internationally popular game that was invented by an ex-pupil of the Almonte High School - Dr. James Naismith. This fact was commented on by one of the speakers of the evening, when some of the celebrated alumni of the school were mentioned with pride.

A Memorial Entrance

Hugh Martin, chairman of the Board of Education, presided during the program. He said he considered it an honor to have headed the Board during the period when the public and high schools of the town had undergone much needed changes and improvements.

“We have here one of the finest gymnasiums in Ontario ” said Mr. Martin. “I say this with some authority because I have seen quite a few of them. The rest of the school is as modern and well equipped as it is possible to make it. We did the best we could and are proud of the result. We did not get all we would have liked but as anyone can see the improvement over the old building is amply amazing.”

Explaining his last remark the chairman said that it had been hoped to create an entrance that would have served as a memorial to the late Dr. P.C. McGregor who served for so long as principal of the Almonte High School. The main entrance, he stated, was about the only part of the old building that had been preserved unchanged. There had been talk of a fund, to be raised by pupils of Dr. McGregor, for the purpose of a memorial entrance and he assured these ex-students were still of the same mind the Board would be glad to meet their wishes at any time.

Mr. Martin read a telegram from Dr. J. B. McDougall, a graduate of the Almonte High School and now head of the school attendance branch of the Ontario Department of Education, expressing his regret at being unable to attend the opening. Dr. McDougall extended his best wishes.

The chairman than called on Rev. Wm. McDonald of Peterboro, who read an appropriate passage from the Scriptures followed by the eloquent, dedicatory prayer.

Principal Speaks

W. J. Saunders, principal of the school was the first speaker of the evening. He welcomed the large attendance and saw in it an indication of the interest that was taken by the people of Almonte in educational matters. It had been hoped, he said, to have the Minister of Education and Dr. McDougall present for the occasion but neither of them had been able to come. While this was regrettable it was pleasant to know that a full list of excellent speakers had been obtained including Dr. McKenzie, Dr. Bell, Judge Scott, a former president of the Ontario Educational association, Rev. Mr. McDonald, Mr. Thompson, Mr. Craig, Mayor Comba and others.

Mr. Saunders referred to the fact that the school had been in use since last December but completing of certain details of construction had made it necessary to postpone the formal opening for a considerable time. For the benefit of those who had not had an opportunity of going through the building before the program began he explained the plan of construction and other matters pertaining to the interior layout and equipment.

Good Old Days? 

Now and then, said Mr. Saunders, we hear people say that the old time school, buildings that were good enough for past generations should be good enough for today.  This was not correct. The old time school building was good enough for the day it served but times had changed and the system of education, like other things, had changed with them. All public buildings of today were better than the public building of years ago and it was wrong to assert that school buildings should be no exception. There were few parents who would care to see their children going to schools of the kind they were forced to attend. For instance in the matters of ventilation and sanitation great improvements had been made . In this connection the speaker said the ventilating system of the Almonte school was practically perfect and formed a striking contract to the primitive means of ventilation employed long ago. The same was true of the heating system. The whole school was modern in every way and was a credit to the Board of Education, the architect and the contractors responsible for its construction.

School Sports

Turning to the somewhat delicate question of what part athletics should play in the curriculum of a high school Mr. Saunders said it was hard to draw a line. The criticism was often heard that athletics played too important a part. This might be true in some cases but it was a fact that clear, active minds generally went with healthy, vigorous bodies. Good, clean sports infused a desirable spirit among the young people participating in them and it was often the case that the boy or girl who predominated in the gym or at outside games became a leader in life provided he or she were endowed with fair class room ability. In this connection he referred to the encouragement that had been given the school basket ball players by Dr. Naismith and Dr. W. M. Johnston, both of whom had donated cups for the contending teams. The football team which was taking physical instruction under Chief Walsh was coming along better than ever before and at a meeting of the E.O.S.S.A. at Kingston the Saturday previous two Almonte boys took first in the junior and senior high jump and incidentally broke the records in each class. At the close of the meet one of the track officials remarked to Mr. Saunders that these lads were of Olympic material if they continued to progress.

Speaks Well of Pupils

The school principal made it quite clear that while due attention was paid to sports at the Almonte High School studies were not being neglected. In the last departmental examinations some of the pupils had done excellently while some had not done as well as could be desired. With the new building and cheerful, healthful environment it created Mr. Saunders felt the school had a bright future. He spoke well of the pupils saying that he had found them, since coming to town, a very gentlemanly and ladylike body of young people.

In concluding Mr. Saunders paid a tribute to the late Dr. McGregor recalling that when he attended Queens, Almonte High School had a wonderful reputation as a result of the good work of this famous teacher.

Rev. Mr. McDonald

In introducing Rev. Mr. McDonald of Peterboro as the next speaker Mr. Martin said the Board had been fortunate in getting him for the occasion. Mr. McDonald was one of the well known graduates of the Almonte High School, his name being fourth on the earliest register now extant. He thanked Mr. McDonald for making such a long journey to be present for the opening.

Mr. McDonald recalled that it was 40 years the previous Monday since he had enrolled at Almonte High School. He was born on the 10th line of Ramsay and passed the entrance at the age of 12. After that he spent several years working on the farm but eventually decided to study for the ministry. It was a rather embarrassing feeling, he admitted, to return to school and sit among boys scarcely out of knee pants among whom was the present Mr. Bell.

Continuing in this reminiscent mood Mr. McDonald remembered that it was a rather dull morning when he walked along the railway right-of-way and cut over to the school. He had interviewed Dr. McGregor previously and did not have to submit to that  formality on the morning in question. Mr. McDonald told of being put into the second form by the principal and of justifying his instructors good opinion by passing his examinations at the head of the class. Dr. McGregor, always quick to pick out the bright pupils, then placed Mr. McDonald in the fourth form from which he graduated at the end of two years with honors and a scholarship for Queen’s University.

A Great Instructor

The Peterboro clergyman extolled the good qualities of Dr, McGregor and told how thankful he was that his studies inn the high school and university had been under such able educationists as the former Almonte teacher and Principal Grant.

Speaking of the pains Dr. McGregor took with those pupils who were ambitious and showed a desire to get ahead, Mr. McDonald said the school principal was always on hand at 8 o’clock to give special assistance when required. He would resume instruction at 1 o’clock and often continued with the class until five. This constant, self-sacrificing interest in his pupils explained the success of P. C.’s graduates in classical subjects, Mr. McDonald declared.

Death on Spooning

The speaker said he couldn’t recall any funny incidents of his school days. He explained he had been so earnest and so engrossed in his studies from early until late, that he had no time to take part in or observe the frivolities of school life. Gymnasiums were not thought of then, Mr. McDonald remarked. The nearest approach to athletics was football on the commons and physical drill. It was true that the scholars, who laboured under the concentrated tutelage of Dr. McGregor, sometimes cast sidelong glances at the young lady pupils but never in the presence of the master because he was death on anything of that kind around the school. If the young men and young ladies of Almonte High School, in Dr. McGregor’s day, wished to exchange a wink or a word Mr. McDonald intimated that they walked discreetly down the street and passed the time of day behind shade trees whose friendly branches hid their misdemeanor from the stern eyes of their mentor.

Mr. McDonald concluded with a tribute to education. He said that nine members of his family, raised on a farm on the tenth line of Ramsay had the good fortune to attend school and qualify for the teaching profession. He hoped that all good fortune would continue to smile on the old school where he had received his start in life and for which he would always cherish a sincere affection.

Stumbling Block Removed

Peter McCallum, who was the mayor of Almonte when the public and high schools were reconstructed and who served for some time as president of the Lanark County Educational Association, was introduced by Chairman Martin who paid tribute to the cooperation and assistance Mr. McCallum had rendered when the Board was conferring with the council respecting the financing of the two school projects. He referred to Mr. McCallum as a man who, in his time, had done a great deal to promote the work of education in Lanark County and thought it was especially fitting that he should be heard from on such an occasion.

Mr. McCallum said it filled him with pleasure to think that he, in an indirect way, had done something toward bringing this about. Mr. McCallum regretted that he had never enjoyed an opportunity to attend high school although he would have liked to avail himself of such a privilege. When he came to Almonte, many years ago, he decided to attend a night school then in existence in which high school work was taught. The teacher discontinued the enterprise, however, and that was the end of the matter.

The former mayor declared that Almonte now had as fine a school building as there was in the district and he felt it was staffed with five able teachers. He looked for great things from Almonte High School in the future.

“We expect it - in fact we demand it. We want to get value for our money,” concluded Mr. McCallum amid laughter and applause.

Still on School Board

His Hon. Judge J. H. Scott of Perth, who was in Almonte for revision of the voters’ list expressed gratification that an official engagement had harmonized so nicely with the pleasant function to which the Board of Education had invited him.                                                                                

The Judge said he had been a school trustee away back in 1884 in Walkerton and when he received his present appointment and moved to Perth 19 years ago he expected to be relieved of all such responsibilities. But on the contrary he was named to a vacancy on the Board of Education there and was urged to accept so insistently that he agreed and had been a member of that body ever since.

Speaking of the gymnasium Judge Scott said he agreed with what Mr. Martin had said about it’s being as fine a one as to be found in the district.

“I can heartily subscribe to that statement,” said His Honor, amid laughter, “because it is an exact duplicate of the one in Perth Collegiate Institute.”

Judge Scott said Almonte would find the gym an excellent addition to the school not only because of the opportunity it gave the pupils for physical training and relaxation but because it served so admirably as an assembly hall. In Perth Collegiate there was an assembly hall on the fourth floor and it was so inconvenient that the gym was now being used on most occasions as a place for gatherings such as the one he was addressing in Almonte.

In concluding the Judge spoke highly of the beautiful building that had taken the place of the old one. He agreed with Mr. Saunders that the schools of years ago would be utterly out of place today. Education was one of the most important things in life because it equipped the young people for useful citizenship. Money spent on it was a wonderful investment  and the dividends returned were rich in proportion.

J. A. Craig, M. L.A.

J. A. Craig, M.L.A.  for North Lanark , congratulated their citizens of Almonte, and the Board of Education upon the splendid new school building.  He was glad to see that they had not neglected educational facilities even though the country was going through a depression. The new school, he felt, was not only a benefit to Almonte but to the county and the province as a whole. Any institution that had turned out the number of outstanding citizens that had come from the old Almonte High School was deserving of every support. Good work could not be done without necessary equipment and that applied to education as well as to any other line of endeavour. He was sure that the capable staff of teachers in charge of the Almonte High School would be able to give a much better account of themselves in their new surroundings than would have been possible in the gloomy old building that had served for so long in years gone by. The school, the staff and the Board of Education, Mr. Craig declared, deserved the utmost support from the people of the town because of the good work they were doing. Knowing Almonte as he did, he was sure they would receive the encouragement that was their due.

T. A. Thompson, M.P.

T. A. Thompson M.P. for Lanark expressed pleasure at being present at the opening of the fine new high school. He said that all members of his family with the exception of himself had attended high school and one sister had served for a few years as principal of the one in Almonte. He had been in somewhat the same plight as Mr. McCallum. He would have liked to have gone to High School but having passed out of public school at the age of 12 and being strong, husky lad his father determined to make him a farmer. His father did not want him to go to high school at all because he feared he might wish to continue like the other members of the family. So he stayed on the land.

In this connection Mr. Thompson paid a fine tribute to his mother, whom he said, had encouraged him to read good books and improve his mind in that way. She was an educated woman who appreciated the advantages of education and she had collected books of the kind that were worth reading.

Mr. Thompson had long taken a keen interest in education having served for 30 years as a trustee and secretary of school section 12 in Ramsay. His own school days were recalled to him in a pleasant manner, by the sight of his old school master, Malcolm MacFarlane, sitting in the audience. He was pleased to be able to say that the country school entrance class he attended sent three members of Parliament , two clergymen and three doctors out into the world.

Mr. Thompson spoke well of the new building and was sure the teachers and students would be able to do much better work in such congenial surroundings than in the old school. High schools filled a most useful place in the creation of good citizenship. At the same time Mr. Thompson wanted to say a good word for the lower schools. It was a fact that only ten per cent of scholars graduated from the High School and 90 per cent depended on public schools for their education. Furthermore the pupils in these lower schools were mostly under 12 and their minds were in  the formative stage. While high schools deserved every support possible he felt it was most important that the tremendous importance of primary schools should be kept in mind.

The Changing Order

Dr. J. Mackintosh Bell, a graduate of the Almonte High School and a pupil of the late Dr. McGregor dealt in an interesting way with the astonishing change that has taken place in the educational curricula of high schools and universities in the last half century.

Fifty years ago, he pointed out , a person who wished to be considered cultured and well educated concentrated on the classics. This system existed even in his day at high school as any pupil of the late Dr. McGregor could testify.

But in recent years there had been a decided change. The sciences and technical subjects had forged to the front and now occupied a most important place in higher education. No longer was a person’s claim to learning based solely on a thorough knowledge of the great Greek and Latin authors. Other studies such as chemistry, biology, and various branches of mechanics had cast their shadows across the path of the classical scholar and were demanding and receiving attention.

Dr. Bell spoke of the humanizing effect exerted on the student by the classics - the study of all that was beautiful and noble in life. On the other hand the advance of science was an expression of the stern, practical age. It gave man a chance to mould himself to his environment or mould the environment to his own desires.

Dr. Bell concluded by relating several anecdotes about his school days in which Dr. McGregor figured. He paid a high tribute to his old teacher and pointed out that the primary object of education should be higher and nobler than the means of grasping the material things of life. Education was a training designed to prepare men and women for the multiple obligations of life.

Introducing Dr. R. Tait McKenzie, Dr. Bell referred to him as one of the most famous of a coterie of celebrated men that graduated from the Almonte High School . He said it was gratifying indeed that a man who was known through his works of art in every civilized country should have felt the urge to return to his old home town and establish a studio at a point not far away where he would at least spend a portion of each year.

An Old Fashioned Teacher

Speaking in a humorous vein Dr. McKenzie thought it was significant of the change in our educational system that the meeting was being held in a gymnasium.

He recalled the day, many years ago, when an elder brother led him to the old Church street school.

“It was much more handsome building then than now,” said the speaker ironically.

Dr. McKenzie proceeded to describe the old building not forgetting the belfry, the bell and the bell rope that hung temptingly in the hall where the boys, in passing, could give it a sly yank just to see if the bell were working properly.

The teacher of that day, Dr. McKenzie intimated would be a revelation to the scholars of the generation. He had been a blacksmith and he carried some of the traits of his former trade into his adopted calling. Referring to this pedagogue as “Juno” Dr. McKenzie gave the audience an entertaining and amusing description of his methods of instruction.

It appears that the school master believed that writing, reading and ‘rithmetic should be taught to the tune of the hickory stick. He had three methods of correction each advancing in severity until the superlative degree was reached. The positive degree was a ferule, the comparative the taws a leather strap cut into tails with the ends scorched to harden them, and the rawhide - well, it was just a rawhide. The especial virtue of the last mentioned instrument of torture from Juno’s standpoint - certainly not from that of the pupil - was that it wound around leaving a wealth both on the palm and on the back of the hand.

Lapsing into a serious strain Dr. McKenzie pointed out that schools of the kind he was describing were conducted in an atmosphere of terror. An attempt was made to drive knowledge into a child through fear and force. He contrasted that method with the intelligent system employed in the present day.

“A Miserable Tool”

Getting back to his old school room once again the speaker described how the teacher would chalk up a sum in addition on the black board and ask the pupils to copy it on their slates and add it correctly. Dr. McKenzie, speaking in his whimsical way, hinted that mathematics was one of his pet aversions throughout his school days. He recalled the story of a dean in an English University who was thankful he hadn’t been provided with that low cunning necessary to solve quadratic equation. It was the practice of Juno to have pupils pile up their slates on his desk when they had finished the problem. He would then proceed to mark them. When he came to the speaker’s slate, usually on the bottom of the pile, he would glare down at its owner and say in disgusted tones: “Ah Rabbie ye’re a miserable tool.”

“And I was too,” said Dr. McKenzie amid general laughter and applause.

Recalling his high school days Dr. McKenzie referred to the enthusiasm displayed by the late Dr. McGregor in assisting his pupils along the path of learning. This enthusiasm for them to succeed amounted almost to a ferocity  and sometimes the students did not appreciate it. There were occasions when a chap kept in a half an hour to grind away at his classics did not feel that this detention was a beautiful piece of self sacrifice on the part of his teacher.

Looking backward the speaker thought that in spite of Dr. McGregor’s wonderful love for the classical authors it was seldom he got his scholars past the mechanical side of the subject. They often did not see the deep human interest that lay beneath the surface of the epics they were translating so laboriously.

Interested in Pupils

Dr. McKenzie explained that P.C. McGregor’s whole desire was for his students to make a success of their lives and be a credit to their school and university.

Education, the speaker declared, was not confined to the class room. In this connection he pointed out that the gymnasium filled an important place as did all the clean forms of sport. It was here that healthy bodies were trained and the spirit of observation and cooperation cultivated to a degree that could not be attained elsewhere.

He felt there was a tendency these days to get out of direct touch with the worth while things of life and to accept second hand substitutes. These were agencies that tended toward this condition such as the moving picture and the radio. He gave an example of a man who had boasted to him about getting a new radio and spending the evening before listening to a program. On being questioned the owner of the radio had no clear idea of what he had been listening to and excused himself by saying he had been reading a newspaper while the program was proceeding. On being asked what he had read he could not recall anything definitely because he had been listening to the radio.

“In other words.” said Dr. McKenzie, “this man not only wasted an evening but actually injured himself by dulling his mind and utterly discarding his sense of observation.”

The process of education was not confined to the class room, the speaker replied. It continued during the many contacts boys and girls made with the everyday world provided they were observant enough to profit by what they saw going on about them.

Dr. McKenzie concluded by quoting the lines which St. Bernard pays such an eloquent tribute to the value of Observation:- “You will learn more from trees in the woods than from masters - More from the stones in the running brooks than from books.”

Mayor Comba Speaks

Mayor Comba said it afforded him a great deal of pleasure to welcome back to Almonte such distinguished graduates of the old High School as D. McKenzie and Rev. Mr. McDonald. He felt that the chapter from the Scriptures that had been read by Mr. McDonald was particularly appropriate on an occasion of this kind and he hoped it had made as deep an impression on any of the students present as it had on himself.

His Worship said this was the first opportunity he had of officially welcoming Dr. McKenzie back to Almonte. For the benefit of Mr. McDonald he explained that Dr. McKenzie had built a country home for himself in the township of Ramsay . It had once been a vacant mill but the Doctor had converted it into a handsome studio. The speaker intimated, amidst laughter, that there was two vacant mills in Almonte awaiting Mr. McDonald or any other old time graduate of the High School who cared to follow the example of Dr. McKenzie.

Mr. Comba touched on the history of the old school. He said it was established in 1875 and contrasted the inadequate building of that day with the fine new structure that had replaced it. It is hard, said  the speaker, when we look at this school blazing with electric light to recall a time when there were no lights in it and when the caretaker had to carry wood to ten box stoves on the upper floor.

He felt the Board of Education deserved great credit for taking the long delayed step that had made the new school possible. He believed the pictures of the present board should be framed and preserved in the school so that scholars of the future would have an opportunity of seeing the faces of the men who had made it possible for them to pursue their studies in such a pleasant environment.

Speaking of the great change that had taken place in the system of education and in the school itself,  Mr. Comba paid a kindly and graceful tribute to the dean of the Board of Education, David Williams. This trustee, he pointed out, had served on the Board for 40 years. He could recall three generations of pupils who had passed through the school and his mind could reach back into the old days when the facilities of the building were of the most primitive kind. It must be exceedingly gratifying to Mr. Williams, the Mayor said, to look about the splendid school of today and contract it with the long ago.

His Worship spoke highly of the work of P.C. McGregor declaring that he had sent pupils out into the world who had won honor for themselves, their teacher and their school.

Mr. Comba concluded with the statement that money invested in education was never lost. It might mean temporary sacrifice but those who made it were amply repaid when they saw their loved ones going out into the world fully equipped with a sound education to give a good account of themselves in the battle of life.

During the evening the program was pleasantly varied by several solos rendered by James Ellis and Arthur Robertson which were much appreciated by the big audience.