Edgar N. Ratcliff. The
pioneer merchant of Vinita, for more than thirty-one years Edgar N.
Ratcliff has been identified with the business interests of this
city, primarily as a dealer in dry goods and clothing and more
recently as president of the wholesale grocery firm of
Ratcliff-Sanders Grocery Company, of Tulsa and Vinita, one of the
leading establishments of its kind in the state. In the meantime he
has established an excellent record for service to his community, and
his entire career has been characterized by industry and well
directed interest in affairs which contribute to the upbuilding of
his adopted city.
Mr. Ratcliff was
born at Hillsboro, Hill County, Texas, March 5, 1857, and is a son of
James T. and Mary E. (Whiteside) Ratcliff. James T. Ratcliff was born
June 18, 1818, at Asheville, Buncombe County, North Carolina, and was
there married, his wife having been born at the same place in 1828.
He was possessed of but few advantages in his youth, but his ambition
led him to educate himself well and he was duly admitted to the bar
of his native state after successfully passing the examination. For
some years he practiced at Macon, Georgia, but eventually moved to
Hillsboro, Texas, where he was admitted to the bar before the Hon.
John H. Regan, subsequently became one of the prominent lawyers of
Hill County, and in 1866 was sent to the Texas Legislature, being
elected on the democratic ticket. He died, full of years and honors,
in 1880, Mrs. Ratcliff surviving him until 1896. They were the
parents of eight children, of whom six are living, Edgar N. being the
fourth child.
After attending the
public schools of Hill County, E. N. Ratcliff enrolled as a student
at Trinity University, Waxahachie, Texas, from which he was duly
graduated. It was while attending that institution that he met the
lady who afterwards became his wile, and who also graduated from that
well known Lone Star School. In December, 1879, Mr. Ratcliff embarked
in business at Tehuacana, Texas, as the proprietor of a book and
stationery establishment, which he conducted with a fair measure of
success until 1884. In that year, hearing of the attractive
opportunities offered in business circles of Vinita, Indian
Territory, he came to this city, which was then a small town but
which gave much promise of developing into a center of commercial
activity. Here he became the pioneer merchant,
opening a general merchandise store, which has since been developed
into the leading clothing establishment in the city, with a large
stock and a strictly first-class trade. In 1903 Mr. Ratcliff extended
his commercial connections when he became one of the organizers of
the wholesale grocery firm of the Ratcliff-Sanders Grocery Company,
of which he remains as president, and which maintains stores at both
Vinita and Tulsa, Mr. Ratcliff making his headquarters at the former
place. Under his able management and direction this has become one of
the leading grocery houses of Oklahoma. Mr. Ratcliff’s enthusiasm and
confidence in his community have made themselves shown by his
eagerness to assist in the promotion of public movements which are
meritorious and feasible, and during his term as a member of the city
council in 1906 there were established the city water and sewerage
systems. He also served one term in the Oklahoma Legislature, during
the second session, and it was largely through his efforts that the
State Asylum was located at Vinita. Mr. Ratcliff was the chairman of
the first statehood convention held at Muskogee, and has always been
a prominent democrat. That he is a man of literary taste and no
little ability is shown in his poem entitled “ No Man’s Land,”
which takes its title from the Cimarron country of Beaver County,
Oklahoma, a strip ceded to the United States Government by Texas in
1850, which for many years was without any government:
“Our own ungrown, bare Cimarron
Flows
salten to the sea.
His flood’s red brine of life no sign
Gives flower, shrub or tree.
Alone and prone by
Cimarron
A painted warrior lay;
Of
wound and fast his was the last
Bold life to ebb away.
No scone of stone by Cimarron
Marks him who fought and well;
The
friendly sand, by hot winds fanned,
Made sand dunes
where he fell.
Unknown, unknown by Cimarron
The warrior and his band
All
shared the doom of wind-built tomb–
And then ’twas ‘No
Man’s Land!’ ”
Mr. Ratcliff was
married September 9, 1880, to Miss Eva E. Foster, who was born in
Northeast Oklahoma, and three sons and two daughters have been born
to this union: Frederick F., who resides at Tulsa, Oklahoma, engaged
in the sand and building material business; James W., a traveling
salesman for a wholesale coffee house with headquarters at
Minneapolis, Minnesota; and Robert F., Mary Eva and Norville, who
reside at home with their parents.