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Transcription contributed by Martie Callihan 28 Oct 2004 |
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The History of Warren County Ohio Part III, The History of Warren County Chapter IV. Pioneer History (Chicago, IL: W. H. Beers Co, 1882; reprint, Mt. Vernon, IN: Windmill Publications, 1992) |
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The high official positions and characters
of Symmes and his associates in the State of New Jersey
drew from that State a large number of immigrants to the Miami Purchase.
Symmes was Chief Justice of New Jersey at the time he
entered upon his Western land project. Gen. Jonathan Dayton,
one of his associates, was a Revolutiotary [sic] officer, a distinguished
statesman, and, at the inception of the speculation, represented New Jersey
in the convention which formed the national constitution. Dr. Elias
Boudinot, another associate, was also a Revolutionary patriot,
a President of the Federal Congress, and afterward first President of
the American Bible Society. It is not strange, then, that so large a proportion
of our earliest settlers were from New Jersey. The lands east of the Little
Miami reserved by Virginia for the payment of bounties to her troops on
Continental establishment, drew from that State large numbers of Revolutionary
officers and soldiers, and others who had purchased Virginia Military
land warrants. Among the Revolutionary officers who entered lands in this
county, but without settling upon them, were Maj. Gen. Horatio
Gates and Col. Abraham Buford. Quakers came
from Pennsylvania, Virginia and the Carolinas, settling largely in the
northern and eastern parts of the county, and Waynesville soon became
a noted place among the Friends. Opponents of slavery came from all the
slave States to the territory dedicated to freedom, and the first State
of the American Republic that never had a slave. Emigrants from the State
of Kentucky crossed the Ohio to find better land titles. During the seven
years preceding the organization of the county in 1803, there must have
been an increase of six hundred persons annually in the territory of the
county, and during the seven years succeeding the organization more than
eight hundred annually. |
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This page created 28 Oct 2004 and last updated
15 March, 2005
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