South Fork
Corrine McNatt
Return to Post Office History Index

At the close of the Civil War, ex-soldiers discharged from the various units of the Union Army, particularly The California Column, began to settle in New Mexico. Some of these men drifted into this area and began to farm small patches of ground and trap for their living. They thus created a need for postal services to market the furs they trapped. The first Post Office established in what is now Otero County was located o the South Fork of the Rio Tularosa now named Nogal Canyon. The official address of this Post Office was South Fork, New Mexico. At that time it was in Lincoln County. the nearest town with a post office, and the postal distribution point for South Fork was the settlement of Mesilla on the Rio Grande, one hundred and twenty miles to the west. Once a Month a mail carrier made the long, hard trip from Mesilla to South Fork with the mail. He traveled on horse back and if the mail was heavy he led a pack horse. There is no record of the name of the first mail carrier. A. Mr. Rockwood H. Blake was the first Postmaster.

In the year 1866, when the Post Office of South Fork was established there were a score of more of these ex-soldiers living within a radius of some fifty miles of South Fork. A few of these fellows could read and write but most of them could not and it was a part of the Postmasters' duties to write their letters and read their mail to them.

In 1874, the South Fork Post Office  was moved to Blazer's Mill and Dr. J. H. Blazer served as Postmaster for the net eleven years. These were troubled times. the Lincoln County War was in full swing and Blazer's Mill and the South Fork Post Office were the scene of at least one bloody battle of that war.

Sometimes during the year 1885, the Post Office was moved again. this time to the home of the Indian Agent, and re-designated Mescalero, New Mexico.

These postmasters served this Office :

Rockwood H. Blake 
September 28, 1875
John Ryan
April 14, 1879
David M. Easton
September 7, 1880
John H. Riley
February 23, 1876
Josephine Carter
February 26, 1880
Joseph H. Blazer
January 9, 1884
Mrs. Clara Goldfrey
March 19, 1877
H. Blazer
August 5, 1880
Hansford B. Cowhart
July 24, 1886

Transcribed by C. W. Barnum ©2005