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DEXTER TOWER, who is a retired
carpenter and builder of Northampton, Mass., was born in
the town of Cummington, Hampshire County, Mass., on
March 12, 1817, son of John M. and Ruth (Reed) Tower,
the former of whom was also a native of Cummington,
where he was born about 1777.
His grandfather, Stephen Tower, the
descendant of an Englishman who immigrated to America in
Colonial days, came from Plymouth, Mass., to Cummington,
where he was one of the first settlers. John M. Tower's
wife, Ruth Reed, was a daughter of a Congregational
minister. They were married in Cummington in 1808, and
as time passed five children were born to them, namely:
John M., Jr., born in 1809; Celemna, born in 1812, who
became the wife of Hiram Bartlett, and died in 1843,
leaving three children; Dexter; Laura, born in 1819, who
became the wife of Cephas Thayer, and died in 1890,
leaving no children; and Russell, born in 1829, a
prosperous farmer of Worthington, Mass. Their mother
died in 1830.
Dexter Tower remained with his
parents until he was thirteen years of age, and was then
bound out to Russell Bartlett for the remainder of his
minority to learn the carpenter's trade, the terms of
apprenticeship being that he should receive one hundred
dollars when he reached the age of twenty-one years in
addition to his board and clothes in the mean time and
three months' schooling.
Having attained his majority, he
engaged in work as a journeyman carpenter for a year in
the town of Chester, from which place he came to
Northampton, and bought his present homestead of one
hundred acres, with an old house that had for many years
been used as a tavern. The consideration was twenty-five
hundred dollars, for the larger part of which Mr. Tower
was obliged to secure credit. In 1888 he purchased a
tract of land in Tonawanda, N.Y., which he divided into
twenty-three lots, and kept until 1895, selling them
then for about six thousand dollars. Since he purchased
his farm he has erected thereon two good houses. The
large farm house now owned and occupied by his son he
built in 1877, at a cost of about four thousand dollars:
and in 1884 he erected his own residence on two acres
taken from the farm, selling at that time the balance to
his son. He also has property in Duluth, Minn., and in
Wisconsin. In Duluth are four
building lots that he purchased in 1889 and ten acres of
land, which, though not yet divided, is worth about six
thousand dollars. He still owns seventy-five acres of
land in Windsor, Berkshire County, Mass. Mr. Tower has
done but little carpenter work since 1891, and is
enjoying a well merited rest, having acquired a
sufficient competence to supply him with comforts and
pleasures in his old age. He is well preserved for a man
of his years and the great amount of hard labor he has
done.
Mr. Tower's first wife, Irene P.
Pierce, of Windsor, Berkshire County, Mass., a daughter
of Isaac Pierce, died in August, 1886, at sixty-one
years of age, having borne him two sons and two
daughters: Clinton T., Climena, Lizzie, and
Perley.
Clinton T. Tower, born in 1855, is
successfully engaged in dairy farming. He married for
his first wife Miss Ida Bartlett, who died in April,
1888, at twenty-nine years of age, leaving two children:
Arthur Clinton, now a youth of fifteen years; and George
H., a lad thirteen years old. Clinton Tower was again
married on July 31, 1889, to Miss Lucy L. Allen, of
Florence, a daughter of Bennett and Cordelia (Warren)
Allen, the former of whom was a native of Middletown,
Conn., and the latter of Williamsburg, Mass. By this
marriage he has two children: Clara A., born June 22,
1890; and Bertrand, born September 22, 1893. He is a member
of the Common Council from his ward.
Climena Belle Tower, the wife of
Fred Sweet, of Wilmington, Vt., has three children.
Lizzie Tower married Caleb Hill, of Wakefield,
Mass. Perley D. Tower, who
is unmarried, is a farmer.
In September, 1888, Mr. Tower was
again married, his second wife being Mrs,
EvalineRogers, who was left a widow with
three children, namely: Sophia,
a widow residing inBuffalo, N.Y.;
and twin daughters - Cora
and
Carrie-both of
whom are married.
Mrs. Tower
has one grandchild
and two great-grandchildren, all living in Buffalo,
N.Y. Mr. Tower
formerly voted the Whig ticket, but since the
organization of the Republican party he has been
affiliated with the latter. He was reared
in the Presbyterian faith.
LORENZO H. TOWER, a successful
carpenter and builder, and a highly respected citizen of
Cummington, Hampshire County, in which place he was born
on August 14, 1830, is a son of Warren and Rhoda (Tower)
Tower, and a grandson of Nathaniel and Leah (Tower)
Tower.
Nathaniel Tower, who was born in
Hingham, Mass., settled in the town of Cummington about
the year 1780. He was a
successful farmer and land owner. During
the Revolutionary War he served as a patriot
soldier. He is also known to
have taken a prominent part in town affairs. He died
in 1810, sixty-five years of age. His wife,
Leah Tower, died in 1847, at the advanced age of
ninety-nine years. They were
the parents of six children: Leah, Nathaniel, Peter, Ambrose,
Roxy, and Warren.
Warren Tower, father of Lorenzo H.,
was a native of Cummington, where his birth occurred on
January 9, 1789. He received only a common-school
education; and, al-though he learned the trade of a
carpenter, agriculture was his principal occupation. The
first farm he owned was that which is now the property
of Mr. Shipman. He had lived there but a short time when
he sold it and purchased the B. B. Lyman farm. After he
had settled on the latter, he devoted a part of his time
to his trade. He was making a success of his farming
when he was taken ill, and died May 26, 1834, while yet
in the prime of life. His wife, Rhoda Tower, who was a
daughter of Stephen and Anna (Bowker) Tower, was born on
November 26, 1795. She bore her husband six children, as
follows: Salome, born October 9, 1817; Mariam, born
January 5, 1819; Sabrina, born May 29, 1820; Elmina,
born October 6, 1822; Warren E., born April 5, 1824; and
Lorenzo H. Mrs. Tower died August 23, 1833. Her husband
was a Whig in politics, and in religious belief he was a
Universalist.
Lorenzo H. Tower, who by the death
of both his parents was left an orphan at the early age
of four years, went to live with his cousin, Marshall
Minor, with whom he remained until fourteen years of
age. He then started out to earn his own livelihood, an
uphill undertaking for a lad of his years under the most
favorable circumstances. He found a place with Ezra
Whitman, a farmer of Windsor, Mass. He was kept at farm
work until eighteen years of age, when, with forty
dollars in money, the amount of his wages during those
four years, he went to Pittsfield, Mass. Here he worked for A.
L. Clark for some time, and then went to the shops of
Huntington, Mass., where for two years he worked on
basket and rim wood machinery. In this work he showed
much aptitude, and was sent out to set up basket
machinery in different places.
Finally, having in this way started a basket
factory at Oneida, N. Y., for E. J. Hatch, he was given
full charge of it, and held that position for the next
two years. After a brief visit to his Massachusetts home
he returned to Oneida and took charge of a sash, door,
and blind factory for eight years. While there he owned
two houses, one of which he built himself. He then
returned to Cummington; and, after working one year for
William Cullen Bryant as carpenter, he took charge of
the Bryant property. Under his supervision the house and
barn on the proprietor's birthplace were rebuilt, also
the Bryant Library, which was erected in 1872, and the
house and barn adjoining, where Mr. Tower lives. He owns
a piece of land near by, which he cultivates.
He is also the owner of a tenement-house in
Holyoke and a house in East Hartford, Conn., and some
land in Iowa. As already stated, after he had been in
Oneida, N.Y., about two years, he returned to
Massachusetts for a brief stay.
On returning to Oneida after his
previous visit to his home he took back with him as his
wife Miss Vesta A. Bartlett, to whom he had been married
November 27, 1856. She was
born in Cummington, October 16, 1830, and was a daughter
of Ephraim and Betsey (Marshall) Bartlett, the former of
whom was an enterprising and progressive farmer of
Cummington Hill and a leading man in public
affairs. Both were prominent
members of the Presbyterian church. But one son of the
three children born of the marriage
of Mr. and Mrs. Tower is now living.
This is Theodore P., whose birth occurred July 18, 1860.
He is a civil engineer and has charge of the State road
which is now being constructed in the towns of Goshen
and Weymouth. The deceased are: Arthur, who was born
March 1, 1858, and died October 8, 1859; and Bessie M.,
whose birth occurred April 9, 1867, and who died on
September 22 of that same year.
Mr. Tower is a Republican. He has
been active in town affairs, and in 1870 was elected as
Selectman. From 1878
to 1880, and from 1882 to 1886, he served as chairman of
that board. He acted as Collector three years, and has
also acceptably filled the office of Town Treasurer and
Highway Surveyor. He is a believer in
Spiritualism.
WARREN E. TOWER, an
enterprising and thrifty farmer and one of the oldest
and best-known residents of Cummington, Hampshire
County, was born here on April 5, 1824. He is a son of
Warren and Rhoda (Tower) Tower, and is a representative
of the seventh generation in direct descent from John
Tower, a native of Hingham, England, who became a
resident of Hingham, Mass., in 1637. The Tower genealogy
is given in the recently published history of the latter
town.
Nathaniel Tower, the paternal
grandfather of Warren E., was a native of Hingham, Mass.
About 1780 he settled in Cummington, which was his home
thereafter; and here he became a successful farmer and
large land-owner. He took a prominent part in town
affairs, and served as a patriot soldier in the
Revolutionary War. His death occurred in 1810, at
sixty-five years of age; and his wife, Leah, who was
born in Hingham, November 14, 1747 died in January,
1847. They were the parents of four sons and two
daughters; namely, Leah, Nathaniel, Peter, Ambrose,
Roxy, and Warren.
Warren Tower, son of Nathaniel, was
born in Cummington on January 9, 1789, and in his
boyhood received only limited educational
advantages. He learned the
trade of a carpenter, and followed that trade in
connection with farming. After living a short time on
the place that he first purchased and which is now owned
by Mr. Shipman, he sold it, and purchased the B. B.
Lyman farm. He had got well started in farming on this
place and in his carpenter work when he was taken ill,
and died on May 26, 1834, at the age of forty-five
years. His wife, Rhoda Tower, was a daughter of Stephen
and Anna (Bowker) Tower; and her natal day was November
26, 1795. She bore her husband two sons and four
daughters, as follows: Salome, born October 9, 1817;
Miriam, born January 5, 1819; Sabrina, born May 29,
1820; Elmina, born October 6, 1822; Warren E.; and
Lorenzo H., born August 14, 1830. Mrs. Rhoda Tower died
August 23, 1833.
Being left an orphan when but nine
years old, Warren E. Tower went to live with Mr.
N. Minor on a farm, and remained there for four
years. He afterward made his home successively with his
brother-in-law, E. T. Bartlett, and with Mr. Randall in
the town of Windsor, Mass. While at the latter place, he
worked at farming, and also learned the trade of a
carpenter; but, having the misfortune to lose one of his
eyes by an accident, he was obliged to abandon his
cherished plans, and consequently turned his attention
from that time forward to agriculture. At twenty-six
years of age he bought a farm of one hundred acres, the
same now owned by H Porter; and, after carrying it on
for two years, he sold it, and bought another, on which
he lived a few years. Selling the second piece of
farming property, he purchased the place where he now
resides, which contains sixty acres. This estate is
known as the Rev. J Briggs home and farm, having been
first occupied by the clergyman of that name, who for
forty-six years ministered
to the spiritual needs
of the people of Cummington as pastor of the
Congregational church. One of the first churches and the
largest ever erected in the town was built on this farm.
The present dwelling-house, although erected over a
century ago, is still in good condition. Mr. Tower has,
however, made substantial improvements in all the
buildings since he came into possession of the place. He
keeps a dairy, and is successfully engaged in general
farming.
On
November 27, 1852, he was joined in matrimony to Miss
Agnes L. Lyman, a daughter of Benjamin Lyman. This union
was blessed by the birth of a daughter, Edith M., born
April 22, 1857, who married Alfred C. Stevens, and died
September 11, 1894, leaving two children, Walter L. and
Clara L., another child having died in infancy.
Mrs. Agnes L. Tower died
in the fifty-seventh year of her age. On January 10,
1893, Mr. Tower again married,
his second wife being Miss Margaret Jane Lavery, a
daughter of John M. and Catherine E. (Hosier)
Lavery. Her father was born
on the Scottish borderland. After his marriage in
England he came with his wife to America, where he
followed the vocations of a gardener and a stone mason.
Margaret was but three years old at the time of her
mother's death. Having grown to womanhood, she became a
trained nurse, and followed this profession with success
until her marriage. Mr. Tower is a
Republican in political affiliation and a believer in
Spiritualism.
REV. ARTHUR
C. TOWNSEND, pastor of the Congregational church
of Westhampton, was born in Hanover, Oxford County, Me.,
October 8, 1859. His early life was
spent on his father's farm in Mars Hill, Aroostook
County, Me., his father, Seward P. Townsend, having
become a pioneer in that portion of the State while the
subject of this sketch was an infant. The Rev. Mr.
Townsend's father now resides with his eldest son in
Easton, Me. He married Harriet N. Pierce, of New
Gloucester, Me., who bore him four children, namely:
Herbert L., of Easton, Me.; Orlando C, of Boston; Arthur
C.; and Emily A., who died in September,
1881, at the age of nineteen years.
Her death was followed by that of her mother in
December of the same year.
The Rev. Arthur C. Townsend, like many of our men
who occupy places of distinction in the mercantile,
political, scientific, or literary world, was bred to
agricultural pursuits. Until he attained his
majority, he remained with his parents, assisting in the
various employments of the farm, while gleaning the
elements of his education at the district schools and in
select schools near by. At the age of seventeen he began
to teach in the schools of his own town.
At the age of twenty-one Mr.
Townsend left home, and went to Lewiston, Me., where he
found employment in a woolen mill.
After a year spent in Oxford County, partly in
this work and partly in a sawmill, he wisely decided to
invest his modest savings in gratifying a long cherished
desire for further study, and entered the middle class
of the Maine Central Institute,
in the village of Pittsfield, Me. Here he studied
three terms of the four that made the school year. The
following autumn, after a summer spent in an
unsuccessful attempt to replenish his depleted funds by
canvassing for books, finding himself unable to return
to Pittsfield, a way was providentially opened for him
to enter Nichols Latin School in Lewiston. Here he
studied during his senior year, receiving at his
graduation the first prize for excellence of
scholarship. After a summer
spent as clerk at a seashore hotel Mr. Townsend entered
Bates College in Lewiston. While there he
was prominent in its literary
circles, being for one year literary editor of the Bates
Student, the college magazine. During his
Junior and Senior years and a portion of the following
year he taught mathematics in Nichols Latin School. At graduation
he received first honor in the department of
mathematics.
While attending school Mr. Townsend
became a professed Christian, and united with the Main
Street Free Baptist Church in Lewiston. After
graduation he began to study for the Christian ministry
in Cobb Divinity School, a department of Bates College.
During the following summer he supplied the vacant
pulpit of
the First
Congregational Church of Falmouth, Me. From
there in the fall he went to Yale University, where he
studied two years, graduating in 1891. The intervening
summer he spent in home mission work at East Madison,
Me. During
his Senior year he received a call to his present
pastorate; and, having already
transferred his church membership
to the
Center Church (Congregational) of New Haven, he
accepted, and was ordained in Westhampton, June 10,
1891, becoming the successor of many eminent men, who labored so
faithfully to advance the moral and spiritual
interests of Hampshire County, sowing seed from which
abundant harvests have been reaped.
The Congregational church at
Westhampton is one of the oldest organizations of the
town, which was incorporated in 1778. The church is
nearly as old, its centennial having been celebrated
September 3, 1879. On August
11, 1779, prior to the
formation of a religious society, the pioneer settlers
of the town, mostly men who had been reared in the
Congregational faith, extended a call to the Rev. Enoch
Hale, grandfather of the Rev.
Dr. Edward Everett Hale, of Boston, to become
their pastor. He heeded the
call, and on September 29, 1779, was ordained pastor,
the church having
been organized in the
interim. He died in this
town, January 14, 1837; but his influence for good is
still felt in the community. The next
pastor, Horace B. Chapin, was installed July 8, 1829,
and dismissed February 29,
1837. He was followed
by the Rev. Amos Drury, who was installed June 28, 1837,
and died July 22, 1841. His successor, the Rev. David
Coggin, was installed May 11, 1842, and died April 28,
1852. The Rev. Andrew Bigelow was installed March 2,
1854, and was dismissed April 18, 1855. On November 20,
1856, the Rev. Roswell Foster was installed, and on
December 29, 1858, was dismissed.
The Rev. Edwin C. Bissell was ordained September
21, 1859, and dismissed May 10, 1864.
The Rev. Thomas Allender was installed June 21,
1866, and died September 17, 1869.
He was succeeded by the Rev. F. P. Barnard, who
was installed June 30, 1870, and dismissed July 1, 1873.
The Rev. Joseph Lanman was installed June 3, 1874, and
dismissed September 11, 1876. The Rev. Edward S.
Palmer was installed December 7, 1876, and
dismissed April 20, 1881. He was succeeded by the Rev.
William C. Scofield, who was acting pastor of the church
from October 1, 1881, until December 7, 1884. The
Rev. A. E. Todd, the next
pastor of the church, ministered to the congregation
from January 1, 1886, until January 7, 1891, being then
succeeded by its present beloved pastor, the Rev. Arthur
C. Townsend. This church is in a most flourishing
condition, having now a membership of two hundred and
forty souls. Its clerk is
Frederick H. Judd; and its deacons, William I. Edwards,
A. D. Montague, A. G. Jewett, and F. D. Bridgman; while
the church committee consists of the pastor and deacons,
with R. W. Clapp, Theophilus Edwards, Mrs. E. W.
Kingsley, and Mrs. A. C. Shepherd. The
treasurer is Deacon Alfred D. Montague.
Before the erection of any building
for religious worship, divine service was held alternate
Sundays at the home of Captain Azariah Lyman, in the
south part of the town, and at Nathan Clark's house, in
the northern section. The first church was completed in
1789, although services were held in it for some four
years prior to that date. In 1816, the church becoming
dilapidated and not sufficiently large to accommodate
its increasing numbers, it was removed; and a larger and
more substantial edifice was reared, it being one of the
finest church buildings in Western Massachusetts. On
February 17, 1829, it was destroyed by fire; and on the
29th of December, the same year, the present handsome
structure was dedicated to the worship of God. In 1883
the church was entirely remodeled and refurnished, and a
conveniently arranged kitchen and dining-room were
added; and since that time it has been kept in excellent
repair.
On December 15, 1891, Mr. Townsend
was united in marriage to Miss Ina F. Cobb, who had been
a classmate with him in Bates College, and who was the
daughter of Thomas S. Cobb, of Poland, Me.,
where she was born January 1865. Their union has
been blessed by the birth of two
sons.
JAMES RUSSELL TRUMBULL, a much
respected resident of Northampton, has been identified
with the industrial, educational, and literary interests
of this section of Hampshire County for many years, and
has ably assisted in maintaining and advancing its
welfare. He is a native of this county, born in
Haydenville, Williamsburg, December 21, 1825, a son of
Guy and Clarissa (Nash) Trumbull.
The Trumbulls were well-known
manufacturers of Connecticut during the last part of the
eighteenth century. David Trumbull, the grandfather of
James Russell Trumbull, was a resident of Windsor for
many years. His last days were
spent at his home in East Windsor, where his death
occurred in January, 1800, at the age of fifty-five
years. He married Sarah Harper, by whom he had eight
children, of whom seven grew to maturity, and married,
the most of them having large families, one son rearing
nine children.
Guy Trumbull, born in East Windsor,
Conn., July 6, 1786, grew to manhood in his native
State, coming to this county when a young man. He was a
member of the firm of Hayden, Trumbull & Co.,
manufacturers of machinery, looms, etc. On June 20,
1822, he was married to Clarissa Nash, of Williamsburg,
a daughter of a prominent farmer, John Nash, and his
wife, Martha (Little) Nash. Three children were born to
them, namely: Julia Shepherd, who was wife of E. L.
Miller, and died in 1892, aged sixty-nine years; James
Russell, the subject of this sketch; and Martha Howard,
a maiden lady, living at South Hadley Falls. The father,
who was a man of exceedingly good habits and reputation
and an esteemed citizen, died before reaching the
noon-tide of life, in Haydenville, June 19, 1828. His
widow survived him, departing this life July 26, 1873,
at the venerable age of fourscore years.
The subject of this sketch was
educated in the common schools. When a lad of seventeen
years, he was apprenticed to the printer's trade,
entering the office of the Hampshire Gazette, and
serving his three years' time under William A. Hawley.
He became an expert compositor, and finally was made
foreman of the office, remaining in that position until
1847. Then he bought from Homer A. Cooke the Hampshire
and Franklin Express, which was established in 1844 by
J. S. and C. Adams, and subsequently came into the hands
of Samuel Nash, the predecessor of Mr.
Cooke. Mr. Trumbull became printer and editor of
it in 1849. He subsequently became editor of the
Hampshire Gazette, published by Hopkins, Bridgeman &
Co., and was serving in that capacity until January 1,
1858, when Thomas Hale, of Windsor, Vt., became
half-owner and the editor. The following October Mr.
Trumbull purchased the entire plant, merging the Gazette
and the Northampton Courier into one publication, under
the name of the Gazette and Courier, thenceforth jointly
edited by Trumbull & Gere. The firm did a good
paying business until January 1, 1877, when the senior
partner sold his interest in the paper to Mr. Gere.
Since that time Mr. Trumbull, who has
been somewhat of an invalid, has lived in retirement at
his pleasant home, 45
Prospect Street, which he built
twenty-seven years ago.
On November 6, 1848, Mr. Trumbull
married Harriet T. Kingsley, of Northampton.
Her father, Edwin Kingsley, was by occupation a
blacksmith, and died in 1874, aged eighty-two years. He
married Belinda Kingsbury, who was born in Brattleboro,
Vt., in 1804, and died in Northampton in 1886.
She bore her husband eight children, six of whom
grew to maturity.
Mr. Trumbull has always been
identified with the Republican party, and has held
public offices in the town and city. He was chosen City
Treasurer in 1884, and filled that office for six years,
declining a re-nomination in 1889. For over thirty years
he was a valued member of the Library Committee, and is
now serving as one of the Trustees of the Forbes
Library, having been elected in 1894. He was one of the
Board of Almoners for the Whiting Street Fund, and was
for many years clerk of the old Parish Church. He still
devotes a portion of his time to literary pursuits.
Having, in connection with George W. Hubbard, purchased
the Judd manuscript, he has been working for the past
eighteen years on the history of Northampton, which, no
doubt, will be a valuable accession to our historical
records.
JOHN MANLEY TURNER, general
agent of the Equitable Life Assurance Society and a
resident of Northampton since 1866, was born April 22,
1829, in Mansfield, Conn., son of Benjamin and Desire
(Calkins) Turner.
Mr. Turner is of Puritan ancestry,
being a lineal descendant of John M. Turner, one of the
courageous band that landed on Plymouth Rock from the
historic "Mayflower" in 1620. He did not survive the
rigors of the first New England winter
he experienced, but died before
spring, leaving three sons, one of whom was the
progenitor of the subject of
this sketch. The
paternal
great-grandfather of Mr. Turner was Seth Turner. His son,
Prince Turner, was a well-known resident of Mansfield,
Conn., being an innkeeper on the old turnpike for many
years. He married, and
reared two children, Benjamin and Eunice Turner. Eunice
lived about sixty-eight years. Prince Turner
died quite suddenly at the age of fifty-six years. His widow
survived him, dying at the age of seventy-seven
years.
Benjamin Turner was a well-to-do
farmer, and also carried on an extensive wholesale and
retail mercantile
business. He resided in
Mansfield, and was a shrewd business man.
His wife was a daughter of James and Betsey
(Dunham) Calkins, and their wedding was celebrated in
1803. She was of
Scotch antecedents, her grandfather, the Rev. James
Calkins, having emigrated from
Scotland, the country of his birth, to Connecticut,
where he was put in charge of the Presbyterian church of
Wellington. Her
parents were lifelong residents of Willington,
both living to good old age, and leaving two sons and two
daughters.
John Manley Turner was a regular
attendant at the district school until thirteen years of
age, when he was placed under the instruction of Dr.
William H. Richardson, with whom he studied six years.
When seventeen years old, before completing his
education, he taught school for three terms, at the same
time pursuing his studies. At the age of
twenty he was appointed assistant superintendent of
schools with the Rev. A. R. Livermore in his native
town, holding that office and still studying and
teaching by turns. He was subsequently appointed the
first Selectman of the town. He
afterward taught in the graded school at Tolland, Conn.,
finally going to Rockville in 1855 as principal of the
high school, and having the charge
of all the
schools He
retained this position eleven
years, during which he acquired a high reputation as an
educator. He looks
back upon that period now as the most useful decade of
his life. While in
Rockville, he was clerk of the First Congregational
Church and superintendent of the Sunday-school; and he
became an honorary life member of the Foreign Missionary
Society. He was noted in educational circles, and for
several years was Vice-President of the State Teachers'
Association. In 1868 Mr. Turner established
the firm of Turner, Walker & Co. in the general
insurance business, which was carried on until 1876,
when Mr. Turner retired. The following year Mr. Turner
became general agent for the Equitable Life Assurance
Society. He is also a large dealer in real estate,
making, without doubt, some of the heaviest sales in
that line ever made in this county.
He has accumulated a fine property, and owns in
Glenwood, Volusia County, Fla., an orange grove that
produces three thousand boxes of oranges a year.
Mr. Turner was united in marriage
at South Glastonbury, Conn., in 1850 to Elizabeth
L. Sanders, who died in
1880. The only child born of their union was a daughter,
Lizzie M., who became the wife of Gilbert A. Christie,
and died childless January 8, 1892. Mr.
Turner is a Master Mason, and is an esteemed
member of the First Congregational Church.
HENRY L. UFFORD, a successful
farmer and lumberman of North Amherst, was born in that
town, December 17, 1855, son of Lucian M. and Esther
(Kellogg) Ufford. Mr. Ufford's grandfather was a
physician. He had a large practice in Hampden and East
Springfield, and he died in the last named place at an
advanced age. He married Lydia
Morris; and she became the mother of six children, of
whom two died in infancy, and Edward Ufford is now the
sole survivor. The mother died
at a ripe old age.
Lucian Ufford, Mr. Ufford's father,
was born in Hampden in 1818. He was engaged
in different occupations in Hampden, Franklin, and
Hampshire Counties; and for a number of years he was an
operative in the cotton-mills at Ludlow. His last years
were spent in North Amherst, where he died in 1881 His
wife, who was born in North Amherst in 1820, became the
mother of six children, as follows: Mary, Anna, and
Andrew, who are now dead; Morris A., a ranchman in New
Mexico; Lucy, wife of J. H. Roberts, of Springfield,
Mass.; and Henry L., the subject of this sketch. The
mother died in February, 1893. She was a member of the
Congregational church.
Henry L. Ufford was educated in the
public schools of his native town. When a young man, he
adopted agriculture as an occupation; and he has since
followed it in connection with lumbering. He bought a
farm of eighty acres, situated in North Amherst; and,
after adding to it by the purchase of more land, he sold
the whole at a profit, and then invested in wood lots.
He has been successful in his ventures. He now resides
at a pleasant home, situated on a farm which consists of
fifty acres of well-improved land. This property, which
was formerly occupied by his father, has been in the
possession of Mr. Ufford since 1860.
He is still actively engaged in lumbering,
keeping a large force of men employed. He owns in all
about one hundred and fifty acres of land. He is a
Democrat in politics, and is at the present time a
member of the Board of Selectmen.
On June 14, 1882, Mr. Ufford was
united in marriage to Martha F. Jones, born in Pelham,
October 1, 1862, daughter of John and Mary (Oakes)
Jones. John Jones was born in Temple, Me., October,
1818; and his wife was born there, October 25,
1821. They now reside
with Mrs. Ufford. Mr. and Mrs. Ufford
have three children, as follows: Leonard M., born March
22, 1887; Lucian M., born March 27, 1889; and Elsie E.,
born August 10, 1890. Mr. Ufford is liberal in his
religious views, and Mrs. Ufford is a member of the
Congregational church.
RICHARD F. UNDERWOOD, an
esteemed citizen of Northampton, who owns and cultivates
a farm at Mount Tom Station, was born in Belchertown,
Mass., March 11, 1842, son of Charles and Abilene
(Bennett) Underwood.
His grandfather, Urijah Underwood,
was a farmer in Wales, Hampden County. He was
killed by a fall when quite an old man, and his remains
rest in the churchyard at Wales.
He married a Miss Staunton, who lived to see many
of her neighbors
and kinsfolk pass away,
dying of old age in 1857. They reared
five sons and four daughters, of whom two daughters and
a son are yet
living. The daughters are widows, residing in
Mashapaug, Conn.; and the son, William Underwood, is a
spinner in a woolen factory in Wales.
Urijah Underwood was a member of the Baptist
church, officiating many years as Deacon.
Charles Underwood, son of Urijah
Underwood and father of Richard F., was born in
Woodstock, Conn., in 1801. He spent his entire life on
his farm, dying November 1, 1875, at the age of
seventy-four. On December 30,
1824, he was united in marriage to Abilene, daughter
of Joseph and Esther
(Green) Bennett, who was
born in 1809. Mrs.
Underwood's grandparents on the maternal side were
Nathaniel and Sarah (May) Green. Her
grandfather, Nathaniel
Green, was one of the first patriots who suffered in
defense of his country, being wounded at the battle of
Bunker Hill. Her father
also, Joseph Bennett, was a Revolutionary soldier,
and received a pension for
his services. She died in 1889, and
is resting with her husband in the cemetery at
Belchertown. Mr. and Mrs. Underwood
had eight children, seven of whom reached maturity,
namely: Emily, wife of E. I.
Allen, of Westfield, Mass.;
Mary, wife of D. M. Olds, of Belchertown; Richard F.,
the subject of this sketch; Emma J., wife of William
Johnson, of Westfield; Harriet L., subsequently Mrs.
Beebe, who died at the age of twenty-six; Charles S.,
who died in September, 1875, at the age of forty-three;
and Albert W., who died in 1888, leaving one
son.
Richard F. Underwood
attended the district school regularly until eight years
of age. After that he worked
on the farm during the busy season, attending school in
winter only. In December, 1861,
when in his twentieth year, he enlisted at Belchertown
in Company F, Thirty-first Massachusetts Regiment, and
served four years in the Civil War, the greater part of
which time he was in active service. He took part in the
Red River campaign, his regiment then being the Sixth
Massachusetts Cavalry, and on April 8, 1864, was shot
through the right leg. He was among the one hundred and
one disabled soldiers who, left for a time in New
Orleans, were shipped on board the steamer
Pocahontas to be sent to New York City. The "
Pocahontas" was run down by another vessel in the night,
and forty of the poor fellows found a watery grave. Mr.
Underwood will never forget
the experience of that
night. The vessel went down
soon after she was struck. He and many of the men were
struggling for a long time in the water. They clung to
everything they could lay hold of to keep themselves
afloat. For some time, while holding afloat with one
hand, Mr. Underwood tried to save a man with the other
hand by holding on to his beard, but was at length
compelled to release his hold. During the whole of the
struggle he was cool and composed, and felt no pain in
his wounded limb. The physical suffering came later,
when feeling returned to his benumbed frame.
During his term of service in the
army Mr. Underwood saved up some one thousand one
hundred dollars. A patent-right man, who induced him to
go to Ohio, swindled him out of one-half of the sum. He
returned to Belchertown with more wisdom, if less money,
and went to work for his brother-in-law at twenty-five
dollars a month. Later he worked for one dollar and a
half a day, when it took nine days' work to pay for a
barrel of flour, and kerosene was seventy-five cents a
gallon. About this time he purchased a farm of one
hundred and fifty acres below Mount Tom Station, and
there he has since made his home. His business is
general farming, which he carries on in a sensible and
practical way. He is President of the Farmers' Club of
Easthampton. He has a handsome, large two-story house,
finished in the finest hard maple, cherry, Cyprus, and
oak, which he erected in 1892-93, when he performed most
of the work himself, cutting the trees in Montague, and
floating the lumber down the river.
He is a man of considerable mechanical genius,
who can turn his hand to almost anything; while his
dwelling bears high testimony to his good
taste.
On December 28, 1869. Mr. Underwood
was united in marriage with Leona, daughter of E. A. and
Sophronia (Pease) Lyman. Mrs. Underwood's
mother was before marriage Clarissa Cook, a native of
Chester, now Huntington, Mass. Both parents are
deceased, the father dying in 1880, aged sixty-seven
years, and the mother in 1891, aged seventy-nine years.
Mrs. Underwood, who was a rarely intelligent woman, a
model wife and mother, died April 11, 1894, in her
forty-fifth year. They had eight children, of whom six
survive. Lewis F. in his third year died of the bite of
a rabid dog, and Walter A. died when thirteen months
old. The remaining children are as follows: Laura K.,
who is her father's housekeeper; Charles L., who is an
able assistant on the home farm: Arthur J., a pupil in
the Easthampton High School; Hattie Louise, a child in
years, but a woman in stature and in character, who
rides her bicycle with the ease and skill of a
professional; William Albert and Chella Maria, aged
respectively thirteen and eight years.
Mr. Underwood took for
his second wife Miss Myra L. Clark, to whom he was
united in marriage October 9, 1895. She is a
daughter of E. Alonzo Clark, a native of
Easthampton. Mr. Underwood favors
the Republican party, but is an independent voter. He is
a comrade of William L. Baker Post, No. 86, Grand Army
of the Republic. He was a Deacon in the First
Congregational Church for many years. He is an extensive
reader and an original thinker, an advocate of "the
greatest good for the greatest number," and a loyal
supporter of law and order.
CHARLES H. UPSON, a prominent
citizen of Easthampton, who has the general
superintendence of the extensive buildings of the
Williston Seminary, was born in Northampton in 1848, son
of Justus and Caroline (Smith) Upson. His father was a
native of Southington, Conn., born in 1803; and his
mother was a native of Ludlow, Mass. His grandfather,
Thomas Upson, was also a native of Connecticut, born
about 1757. He gained a livelihood by tilling the soil,
and died on his farm at the age of eighty-three. Thomas Upson
reared two sons and two daughters. One of the former,
Edward Upson, was a well-known shipbuilder at
Kennebunkport, Me. He also lived to a good age, dying in
his seventieth year. He reared three sons and two
daughters. Justus Upson, son of
Thomas Upson and father of Charles H., was a carpenter,
and followed his trade during the greater part of his
life. In 1849 he removed from Northampton to
Easthampton, and there spent the rest of his days. He
died at the home of his son, Charles H., in 1886, being
then eighty-three years of age. His wife, to whom he was
united in 1835, was the daughter of Martin Smith, of
Ludlow, Mass. By her first husband, Mr. Chapin, she had
one son, Stephen Chapin, now a resident of Springfield
and a conductor on the Boston & Albany Railroad. Of
her union with Mr. Upson the following children were
born: Emma, widow of Ralph Wolcott, residing in Amherst;
Lydia, who married Calvin Strong, and died in
Easthampton in 1885, at the age of forty-two; Julia,
wife of William Miller, of Torrington, Conn.; Alvin, who
met his death through an accident in 1858, when a boy of
sixteen; and Charles H., the subject of this sketch.
Mrs. Upson died in 1882. Mr.
Upson was a member of the Congregational church,
to which his wife also belonged.
Charles H. Upson received a good
common-school education in Easthampton, and finished his
studies at Williston Seminary. He learned the
carpenter's trade, and worked for E. R. Bosworth, a
prominent builder of Easthampton, till 1883. He was then
appointed superintendent of the Williston Seminary
buildings, a position which he has efficiently filled up
to the present time. This school is one of the largest
institutions of the kind in the State. It was
established with a generous endowment by Samuel
Williston in 1841, and four large brick buildings were
built between 1841 and 1865. In 1892 the large hotel
near by, a frame structure, was purchased, and added to
the school property; and the old Williston home, now
occupied by the principal of the school, Dr. Gallagher,
is also a part of the estate. The property comprises six
acres of ground, and is situated in the heart of the
city. Mr. Upson's position is no sinecure, as on him
devolves the care of the whole estate, the
responsibility of making needed repairs, and the
superintendence of all work necessary to keep the
buildings and grounds in good condition.
Mr. Upson was united in marriage
June 1, 1871, to Mary M., daughter of Benjamin and
Catherine (Foote) Dingman, of Stockbridge, Mass. Mr.
Dingman and his wife are now nearly eighty years of age.
They reared four daughters and one son. Mr. and Mrs.
Upson are the parents of two children, namely: Grace F.,
wife of Henry G. Camp, teller in the Pyncheon Bank in
Springfield; and Alvin L., a student in the
Massachusetts College of Pharmacy, and assistant
pharmacist in the Boston City Hospital.
In politics Mr. Upson is
a Republican. He takes an active
part in the town government, and is now serving his
fifth year as Selectman. In Masonic circles he is
prominent, and is at present Past Master of Ionic Lodge
of Easthampton. He has a handsome home at 3 Summer
Street, where he has resided since 1886.
GEORGE DEXTER UTLEY, a highly
respected citizen of Ware, Mass., formerly a successful
lumber and coal dealer, but now retired from active
business life, was born in Hardwick, Worcester County,
on March 27, 1824, son of Oren and Hannah (Dexter)
Utley. His father was a native of Wilbraham, Hampden
County, born on November 30, 1787.
His grandfather, James Utley, had
three brothers; and all were men of large stature,
averaging six feet or over in height and weighing about
two hundred pounds each. They were natives of
Connecticut; and Grandfather Utley came thence to
Wilbraham, Mass., where he met and married Miss Mary
Sessions. He
settled in Hardwick, where he purchased a farm on which
there was only a small clearing that was reached by
bridle paths through the forest. He there became an
extensive and successful agriculturist. He died March
15, 1812, at about fifty years of age, and his wife in
1843, in the eighty-second year of her age, they having
reared a family of three sons and two daughters. Oren
Utley also chose the vocation of a farmer, in which he
met with good success. He was first married about 1810,
to Miss Hannah Dexter, of Royalston, Mass., who bore him
seven children, all of whom, with the exception of James
D., who died February 2, 1818, at two years of age,
lived to years of discretion. The record is as follows:
Maria, Mrs. Sibley, died in Ware in 1854, at thirty-nine
years of age, leaving two children; Louisa, who married
John Lewis, of Athol, Mass., died in 1879, at
sixty-three years of age, leaving two daughters; John
Utley, whose death occurred in his seventy-first year,
on February 4, 1890, was for
fifty years a large produce dealer in Boston ; Rebecca
is the widow of Zelotus Spooner, of Greenwich; George D.
is further mentioned below; and Mary M. died December 6,
1851, at twenty-five years of age. After their mother's
death their father married Miss Susan Adams, of
Brookfield, Mass., by whom he had two sons and a
daughter, namely: Hannah, whose death occurred in her
eighteenth year; Henry, who died at twenty-one years of
age; and James, born in 1836, who is a successful farmer
in New Braintree, Mass. The sons have recently placed a
beautiful monument in the Hardwick cemetery in memory of
the deceased.
George Dexter Utley grew to manhood
on his father's farm, acquiring a good practical
education in the district school, and assisting his
father in the farm work until he was twenty-one years of
age. He then
started out for himself, having as capital his clothes
and twenty-five cents in money; but he possessed a good
business ability, and during his home life had acquired
habits of industry. His first position was that of
manager and salesman in a country store in Greenwich
village, where he remained eight months, receiving
twelve dollars and a half per month, which was at that
time considered good wages. He next went to work in the
fork and rake shop of Butterfield & Sibley, the
latter a brother-in-law, and was soon after made a
partner and general manager of the business, having
charge of the marketing of their products; and four
years later he became the owner. He subsequently engaged
in the grist-mill business for two years, and in 1857
moved to Southbridge, Mass., where he conducted an
extensive teaming business, employing forty horses; and
he also kept a hotel and a livery stable. Seven years
later he re-moved to Athol, where be was engaged in
hotel-keeping for a year. He then came to Ware, and
again took up teaming, owning as many as fifty horses.
He has also been a successful dealer in lumber and coal,
and when he retired from an active mercantile life he
was succeeded in this business by his son George E.
On October 27, 1852, Mr. Utley was united in
marriage with Jane M. Emerson, a native of Winchester,
and daughter of Daniel Ingalls and Mary S. (Oldham)
Emerson. They have an interesting family of four
children, three sons and a daughter, namely: Gertrude
Jane, who married A. B. Goodier, of Southbridge, Mass.,
and has a son and daughter; George E.
Utley, residing in Ware, who married Miss Sarah
Eudora Sheldon, and has one son living, Horace Ingalls
Utley, and has buried a daughter named Gertrude J. ;
Henry A. Utley, who is successfully engaged in the steam
laundry business in Amherst, Mass., is married, and has
two sons - Lewis S. and Henry Lester, a daughter Louise
having died in childhood; Charles Dexter Utley, also
living in Amherst, who married Miss Alice L. Smith, and
has one daughter, Grace.
Mr. Utley has been a lifelong
Republican, but has declined to serve in any official
capacity. He and his estimable wife reside at their
attractive home at 58 Church Street, where they have
lived since April 15, 1865, enjoying the esteem and good
will of a large circle of friends and
acquaintances.
HORACE H. VAUGHN is a
prosperous farmer of Greenwich.
He was born in Prescott, Mass., November 15,
1832, and is a son of Josiah and Susan (Shaw) Vaughn.
His grandfather, Nathan Vaughn, a native of Middleboro,
Mass., was an early settler in Prescott. He was a sturdy
pioneer and a successful farmer, and lived to the age of
eighty years. His wife, whose maiden name was Mary Fry,
bore him nine children, all of whom became heads of
families. She also attained an advanced age before she
died. Both husband and wife
were members of the Baptist church.
Josiah Vaughn, Mr. Vaughn's father,
was born in the place now called Prescott, October 15,
1791. He was a Baptist minister during his early
manhood, but later engaged in agriculture. He owned a
farm of one hundred acres in Prescott, which he managed
successfully. An industrious man and an earnest
Christian worker, he was much respected by his
neighbors. He was a member of the Masonic Order for over
forty years, and reached a high degree in the
fraternity. His wife, Susan (Shaw) Vaughn, who was born
in Middleboro, Mass., September 2, 1791, made him the
father of eleven children, of whom three are living,
namely: Chloe F., who is now Mrs. Russell, of Athol,
Mass.: Hollis, a resident of Wendell; and Horace H., the
subject of this sketch, who is the youngest.
The others were: Josiah N., Susan L., Nathan,
Lois, Mary, John W., Rhoda P., and Laura, all of whom,
except the last two, reached maturity before they died.
Both parents lived to the age of seventy-four years, and
but four hours intervened between their
deaths.
Horace H. Vaughn passed his boyhood
and youth in Prescott, and was brought up to a practical
knowledge of farming. He commenced his education in the
district schools. After completing his
studies at the New Salem Academy, he taught school for
some time. In April, 1861, he settled in Greenwich,
where, with the exception of one year, he has since
resided. He purchased
his present farm of one hundred and nine acres in 1869,
and for the past twenty-six years has conducted general
farming, making a specialty of raising poultry, with
satisfactory results. He has worked
industriously and energetically, and his present
prosperity is fully merited. In politics he is a
Prohibitionist, and he has been prominent in the order
of Good Templars.
On February 5, 1861, Mr. Vaughn was
united in marriage to Lydia Locke. She was born in
Wendell, Mass., January 11, 1837.
Her parents were Ephraim and Nancy Locke.
The father was a native of Wendell; and the
mother was born in Dover, Vt. Ephraim Locke followed
agriculture as an occupation during his entire life, and
was known as a prosperous farmer and an upright
citizen. He lived to the age
of seventy-one years, and his wife to the age of
seventy-two.
Mr. and Mrs. Vaughn have one
daughter, Jennie L., who was born in Greenwich, January
9, 1862. She married Henry I. Glazier, and they reside
with Mr. Vaughn. Mr. Glazier is engaged in
lumbering in connection with farming, and is well known
as an active and industrious man. Mr. and Mrs. Glazier
have three children; namely, Leta Mabel, Elsie L., and
Earl H.
Mr. Vaughn and his wife are active
members of the Methodist Episcopal church. He has been
superintendent and teacher of the Sunday-school for
forty years, and is at the present time one of the
Stewards.
JOHN VOGEL, a well-to-do farmer
residing in Northampton, is a native of Germany and was
born February 17, 1823, in Wurtemberg. His father,
George Vogel, was a baker; and his entire life was spent
in his native land. At his death he left his widow with
a number of young children.
John Vogel was deprived of his
father's care at an early age, and in consequence had
little time given him to attend school. When but
ten years old he was employed on his uncle's farm, where
he was obliged to work for many hours each day, gaining
little more than a hard familiarity with farm labor. After
fifteen years spent in this way he married Mary Waltz,
and with her sailed for America, March 17, 1847. He landed
in New York City after a voyage of thirty-seven
days. After he
had been in the city four days Mr. Vogel chanced to meet
Mr. Porter Nutting, of Northampton, who proposed to
employ him in his brickyard at ten dollars per month
with board. The offer was gladly accepted. On arriving
here, May 14, 1847, Mr. Vogel found himself eighteen
dollars in debt. This he soon paid off.
He continued in Mr. Nutting's employment
twenty-one years, his wages having risen from ten
dollars to one hundred dollars a month, as his services
became more valuable. During the last nine years of his
connection with the place he superintended the large
plant in the capacity of foreman.
Mr. Vogel was not only energetic
and industrious, but was very sensible in his
expenditures, investing his money in a cozy home,
comprising a house and lot, which he bought in 1850, for
seven hundred and fifty dollars.
The lot contained an acre and a half. Since then
he has bought twenty acres of adjoining land, and in
1874 he built his first barn. Unfortunately, this was
struck by lightning, and he had to rebuild it in 1883.
Besides this property Mr. Vogel has two lots of meadow
land, one five and one-half acres and the other seven
acres, which he farms. He keeps a few fine horses, has
two cows, and a fine Jersey bull, a thoroughbred. In the
caring for his land and stock he finds much pleasure as
well as profit.
Mrs. Vogel departed this life
September 3, 1874, aged fifty-five years, leaving two
children, as follows: John, a resident of this city,
married to Annie Rocky, and the father of three
children, two daughters and a son; while Caroline is the
wife of Edward Clark, Jr., the superintendent of the
street railway, and has two children, a son and a
daughter. In his political principles Mr. Vogel is
perfectly independent, and in religion he is bound by no
creed; while he belongs to no clan, club, or secret
organization.
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