Trails-to-the-Past-Massachusetts-Hampshire-County-Biographies-pg31

 

Trails to the Past 

Hampshire County, Massachusetts Biographies

The Leading Citizens of Hampshire County

Boston Biographical Review Publishing Co. 1896

DEXTER TOWER

LORENZO H. TOWER

WARREN E. TOWER  

REV. ARTHUR C. TOWNSEND

JAMES RUSSELL TRUMBULL

JOHN MANLEY TURNER

HENRY L. UFFORD

RICHARD F. UNDERWOOD

CHARLES H. UPSON

GEORGE DEXTER UTLEY  

HORACE H. VAUGHN

JOHN VOGEL  

 
 

 

DEXTER TOWER, who is a retired carpenter and builder of Northampton, Mass., was born in the town of Cummington, Hampshire County, Mass., on March 12, 1817, son of John M. and Ruth (Reed) Tower, the former of whom was also a native of Cummington, where he was born about 1777.

His grandfather, Stephen Tower, the descendant of an Englishman who immigrated to America in Colonial days, came from Plymouth, Mass., to Cummington, where he was one of the first settlers. John M. Tower's wife, Ruth Reed, was a daughter of a Congregational minister. They were married in Cummington in 1808, and as time passed five children were born to them, namely: John M., Jr., born in 1809; Celemna, born in 1812, who became the wife of Hiram Bartlett, and died in 1843, leaving three children; Dexter; Laura, born in 1819, who became the wife of Cephas Thayer, and died in 1890, leaving no children; and Russell, born in 1829, a prosperous farmer of Worthington, Mass.   Their mother died in 1830.

Dexter Tower remained with his parents until he was thirteen years of age, and was then bound out to Russell Bartlett for the remainder of his minority to learn the carpenter's trade, the terms of apprenticeship being that he should receive one hundred dollars when he reached the age of twenty-one years in addition to his board and clothes in the mean time and three months' schooling.

Having attained his majority, he engaged in work as a journeyman carpenter for a year in the town of Chester, from which place he came to Northampton, and bought his present homestead of one hundred acres, with an old house that had for many years been used as a tavern. The consideration was twenty-five hundred dollars, for the larger part of which Mr. Tower was obliged to secure credit. In 1888 he purchased a tract of land in Tonawanda, N.Y., which he divided into twenty-three lots, and kept until 1895, selling them then for about six thousand dollars. Since he purchased his farm he has erected thereon two good houses. The large farm house now owned and occupied by his son he built in 1877, at a cost of about four thousand dollars: and in 1884 he erected his own residence on two acres taken from the farm, selling at that time the balance to his son. He also has property in Duluth, Minn., and in Wisconsin.  In Duluth are four building lots that he purchased in 1889 and ten acres of land, which, though not yet divided, is worth about six thousand dollars. He still owns seventy-five acres of land in Windsor, Berkshire County, Mass. Mr. Tower has done but little carpenter work since 1891, and is enjoying a well merited rest, having acquired a sufficient competence to supply him with comforts and pleasures in his old age. He is well preserved for a man of his years and the great amount of hard labor he has done.

Mr. Tower's first wife, Irene P. Pierce, of Windsor, Berkshire County, Mass., a daughter of Isaac Pierce, died in August, 1886, at sixty-one years of age, having borne him two sons and two daughters: Clinton T., Climena, Lizzie, and Perley.

Clinton T. Tower, born in 1855, is successfully engaged in dairy farming. He married for his first wife Miss Ida Bartlett, who died in April, 1888, at twenty-nine years of age, leaving two children: Arthur Clinton, now a youth of fifteen years; and George H., a lad thirteen years old. Clinton Tower was again married on July 31, 1889, to Miss Lucy L. Allen, of Florence, a daughter of Bennett and Cordelia (Warren) Allen, the former of whom was a native of Middletown, Conn., and the latter of Williamsburg, Mass. By this marriage he has two children: Clara A., born June 22, 1890; and Bertrand, born September 22, 1893.   He is a member of the Common Council from his ward.

Climena Belle Tower, the wife of Fred Sweet, of Wilmington, Vt., has three children. Lizzie Tower married Caleb Hill, of Wakefield, Mass.  Perley D. Tower, who is unmarried, is a farmer.

In September, 1888, Mr. Tower was again married, his second wife being Mrs, EvalineRogers, who was left a widow with three children,  namely: Sophia,  a widow residing inBuffalo,   N.Y.;  and twin  daughters - Cora and   Carrie-both   of  whom   are married. Mrs.   Tower  has  one grandchild  and two great-grandchildren,   all   living   in Buffalo, N.Y.   Mr. Tower formerly voted the Whig ticket, but since the organization of the Republican party he has been affiliated with the latter.   He was reared in the Presbyterian faith.  


LORENZO H. TOWER, a successful carpenter and builder, and a highly respected citizen of Cummington, Hampshire County, in which place he was born on August 14, 1830, is a son of Warren and Rhoda (Tower) Tower, and a grandson of Nathaniel and Leah (Tower) Tower.

Nathaniel Tower, who was born in Hingham, Mass., settled in the town of Cummington about the year 1780.    He was a successful farmer and land owner.    During the Revolutionary War he served as a patriot soldier.  He is also known to have taken a prominent part in town affairs.    He died in 1810, sixty-five years of age.    His wife, Leah Tower, died in 1847, at the advanced age of ninety-nine years.    They were the parents of six children: Leah,   Nathaniel,   Peter, Ambrose, Roxy, and Warren.

Warren Tower, father of Lorenzo H., was a native of Cummington, where his birth occurred on January 9, 1789. He received only a common-school education; and, al-though he learned the trade of a carpenter, agriculture was his principal occupation. The first farm he owned was that which is now the property of Mr. Shipman. He had lived there but a short time when he sold it and purchased the B. B. Lyman farm. After he had settled on the latter, he devoted a part of his time to his trade. He was making a success of his farming when he was taken ill, and died May 26, 1834, while yet in the prime of life. His wife, Rhoda Tower, who was a daughter of Stephen and Anna (Bowker) Tower, was born on November 26, 1795. She bore her husband six children, as follows: Salome, born October 9, 1817; Mariam, born January 5, 1819; Sabrina, born May 29, 1820; Elmina, born October 6, 1822; Warren E., born April 5, 1824; and Lorenzo H. Mrs. Tower died August 23, 1833. Her husband was a Whig in politics, and in religious belief he was a Universalist.

Lorenzo H. Tower, who by the death of both his parents was left an orphan at the early age of four years, went to live with his cousin, Marshall Minor, with whom he remained until fourteen years of age. He then started out to earn his own livelihood, an uphill undertaking for a lad of his years under the most favorable circumstances. He found a place with Ezra Whitman, a farmer of Windsor, Mass. He was kept at farm work until eighteen years of age, when, with forty dollars in money, the amount of his wages during those four years, he went to Pittsfield, Mass.  Here he worked for A. L. Clark for some time, and then went to the shops of Huntington, Mass., where for two years he worked on basket and rim wood machinery. In this work he showed much aptitude, and was sent out to set up basket machinery in different places.  Finally, having in this way started a basket factory at Oneida, N. Y., for E. J. Hatch, he was given full charge of it, and held that position for the next two years. After a brief visit to his Massachusetts home he returned to Oneida and took charge of a sash, door, and blind factory for eight years. While there he owned two houses, one of which he built himself. He then returned to Cummington; and, after working one year for William Cullen Bryant as carpenter, he took charge of the Bryant property. Under his supervision the house and barn on the proprietor's birthplace were rebuilt, also the Bryant Library, which was erected in 1872, and the house and barn adjoining, where Mr. Tower lives. He owns a piece of land near by, which he cultivates.  He is also the owner of a tenement-house in Holyoke and a house in East Hartford, Conn., and some land in Iowa. As already stated, after he had been in Oneida, N.Y., about two years, he returned to Massachusetts for a brief stay.

On returning to Oneida after his previous visit to his home he took back with him as his wife Miss Vesta A. Bartlett, to whom he had been married November 27, 1856.    She was born in Cummington, October 16, 1830, and was a daughter of Ephraim and Betsey (Marshall) Bartlett, the former of whom was an enterprising and progressive farmer of Cummington Hill and a leading man in public affairs.  Both were prominent members of the Presbyterian church. But one son of the three children  born of the marriage of Mr. and Mrs.  Tower is now living. This is Theodore P., whose birth occurred July 18, 1860. He is a civil engineer and has charge of the State road which is now being constructed in the towns of Goshen and Weymouth. The deceased are: Arthur, who was born March 1, 1858, and died October 8, 1859; and Bessie M., whose birth occurred April 9, 1867, and who died on September 22 of that same year.

Mr. Tower is a Republican. He has been active in town affairs, and in 1870 was elected as Selectman.    From 1878 to 1880, and from 1882 to 1886, he served as chairman of that board. He acted as Collector three years, and has also acceptably filled the office of Town Treasurer and Highway Surveyor. He is a believer in Spiritualism.


WARREN E. TOWER, an enterprising and thrifty farmer and one of the oldest and best-known residents of Cummington, Hampshire County, was born here on April 5, 1824. He is a son of Warren and Rhoda (Tower) Tower, and is a representative of the seventh generation in direct descent from John Tower, a native of Hingham, England, who became a resident of Hingham, Mass., in 1637. The Tower genealogy is given in the recently published history of the latter town.

Nathaniel Tower, the paternal grandfather of Warren E., was a native of Hingham, Mass. About 1780 he settled in Cummington, which was his home thereafter; and here he became a successful farmer and large land-owner. He took a prominent part in town affairs, and served as a patriot soldier in the Revolutionary War. His death occurred in 1810, at sixty-five years of age; and his wife, Leah, who was born in Hingham, November 14, 1747 died in January, 1847. They were the parents of four sons and two daughters; namely, Leah, Nathaniel, Peter, Ambrose, Roxy, and Warren.

Warren Tower, son of Nathaniel, was born in Cummington on January 9, 1789, and in his boyhood received only limited educational advantages.   He learned the trade of a carpenter, and followed that trade in connection with farming. After living a short time on the place that he first purchased and which is now owned by Mr. Shipman, he sold it, and purchased the B. B. Lyman farm. He had got well started in farming on this place and in his carpenter work when he was taken ill, and died on May 26, 1834, at the age of forty-five years. His wife, Rhoda Tower, was a daughter of Stephen and Anna (Bowker) Tower; and her natal day was November 26, 1795. She bore her husband two sons and four daughters, as follows: Salome, born October 9, 1817; Miriam, born January 5, 1819; Sabrina, born May 29, 1820; Elmina, born October 6, 1822; Warren E.; and Lorenzo H., born August 14, 1830. Mrs. Rhoda Tower died August 23, 1833.

Being left an orphan when but nine years old, Warren E. Tower went to live with Mr.  N. Minor on a farm, and remained there for four years. He afterward made his home successively with his brother-in-law, E. T. Bartlett, and with Mr. Randall in the town of Windsor, Mass. While at the latter place, he worked at farming, and also learned the trade of a carpenter; but, having the misfortune to lose one of his eyes by an accident, he was obliged to abandon his cherished plans, and consequently turned his attention from that time forward to agriculture. At twenty-six years of age he bought a farm of one hundred acres, the same now owned by H Porter; and, after carrying it on for two years, he sold it, and bought another, on which he lived a few years. Selling the second piece of farming property, he purchased the place where he now resides, which contains sixty acres. This estate is known as the Rev. J Briggs home and farm, having been first occupied by the clergyman of that name, who for forty-six  years ministered  to  the spiritual needs of the people of Cummington as pastor of the Congregational church. One of the first churches and the largest ever erected in the town was built on this farm. The present dwelling-house, although erected over a century ago, is still in good condition. Mr. Tower has, however, made substantial improvements in all the buildings since he came into possession of the place. He keeps a dairy, and is successfully engaged in general farming.

On November 27, 1852, he was joined in matrimony to Miss Agnes L. Lyman, a daughter of Benjamin Lyman. This union was blessed by the birth of a daughter, Edith M., born April 22, 1857, who married Alfred C. Stevens, and died September 11, 1894, leaving two children, Walter L. and Clara L., another child having died in infancy. Mrs.  Agnes L. Tower died in the fifty-seventh year of her age. On January 10, 1893, Mr.  Tower again married, his second wife being Miss Margaret Jane Lavery, a daughter of John M. and Catherine E. (Hosier) Lavery.  Her father was born on the Scottish borderland. After his marriage in England he came with his wife to America, where he followed the vocations of a gardener and a stone mason. Margaret was but three years old at the time of her mother's death. Having grown to womanhood, she became a trained nurse, and followed this profession with success until her marriage.  Mr. Tower is a Republican in political affiliation and a believer in Spiritualism.


REV. ARTHUR  C. TOWNSEND, pastor of the Congregational church of Westhampton, was born in Hanover, Oxford County, Me., October 8, 1859.  His early life was spent on his father's farm in Mars Hill, Aroostook County, Me., his father, Seward P. Townsend, having become a pioneer in that portion of the State while the subject of this sketch was an infant. The Rev. Mr. Townsend's father now resides with his eldest son in Easton, Me. He married Harriet N. Pierce, of New Gloucester, Me., who bore him four children, namely: Herbert L., of Easton, Me.; Orlando C, of Boston; Arthur C.; and Emily A., who died in September,  1881, at the age of nineteen years.  Her death was followed by that of her mother in December of the same year.  The Rev. Arthur C. Townsend, like many of our men who occupy places of distinction in the mercantile, political, scientific, or literary world, was bred to agricultural pursuits.  Until he attained his majority, he remained with his parents, assisting in the various employments of the farm, while gleaning the elements of his education at the district schools and in select schools near by. At the age of seventeen he began to teach in the schools of his own town.

At the age of twenty-one Mr. Townsend left home, and went to Lewiston, Me., where he found employment in a woolen mill.  After a year spent in Oxford County, partly in this work and partly in a sawmill, he wisely decided to invest his modest savings in gratifying a long cherished desire for further study, and entered the middle class of the Maine Central Institute,  in the village of Pittsfield, Me.   Here he studied three terms of the four that made the school year. The following autumn, after a summer spent in an unsuccessful attempt to replenish his depleted funds by canvassing for books, finding himself unable to return to Pittsfield, a way was providentially opened for him to enter Nichols Latin School in Lewiston.    Here he studied during his senior year, receiving at his graduation the first prize for excellence of scholarship.   After a summer spent as clerk at a seashore hotel Mr. Townsend entered Bates College in Lewiston.   While there he was prominent  in its literary circles, being for one year literary editor of the Bates Student, the college magazine.   During his Junior and Senior years and a portion of the following year he taught mathematics in Nichols Latin School.   At graduation he received first honor in the department of mathematics.

While attending school Mr. Townsend became a professed Christian, and united with the Main Street Free Baptist Church in Lewiston.   After graduation he began to study for the Christian ministry in Cobb Divinity School, a department of Bates College. During the following summer he supplied the vacant pulpit   of  the   First Congregational Church of Falmouth, Me.    From there in the fall he went to Yale University, where he studied two years, graduating in 1891. The intervening summer he spent in home mission work at East Madison, Me.    During his Senior year he received a call to his present pastorate; and,  having already transferred his church membership  to  the  Center Church (Congregational) of New Haven, he accepted, and was ordained in Westhampton, June 10, 1891, becoming the successor of many eminent   men,   who   labored   so  faithfully to advance the moral and spiritual interests of Hampshire County, sowing seed from which abundant harvests have been reaped. 

The Congregational church at Westhampton is one of the oldest organizations of the town, which was incorporated in 1778. The church is nearly as old, its centennial having been celebrated September 3, 1879.   On August 11,  1779, prior to the formation of a religious society, the pioneer settlers of the town, mostly men who had been reared in the Congregational faith, extended a call to the Rev. Enoch Hale, grandfather of the Rev.  Dr. Edward Everett Hale, of Boston, to become their pastor.   He heeded the call, and on September 29, 1779, was ordained pastor, the church  having  been organized   in the interim.   He died in this town, January 14, 1837; but his influence for good is still felt in the community.   The next pastor, Horace B. Chapin, was installed July 8, 1829, and dismissed February 29,  1837.   He was followed by the Rev. Amos Drury, who was installed June 28, 1837, and died July 22, 1841. His successor, the Rev. David Coggin, was installed May 11, 1842, and died April 28, 1852. The Rev. Andrew Bigelow was installed March 2, 1854, and was dismissed April 18, 1855. On November 20, 1856, the Rev. Roswell Foster was installed, and on December 29, 1858, was dismissed.  The Rev. Edwin C. Bissell was ordained September 21, 1859, and dismissed May 10, 1864.  The Rev. Thomas Allender was installed June 21, 1866, and died September 17, 1869.  He was succeeded by the Rev. F. P. Barnard, who was installed June 30, 1870, and dismissed July 1, 1873. The Rev. Joseph Lanman was installed June 3, 1874, and dismissed September 11, 1876. The Rev. Edward S.  Palmer was installed December 7, 1876, and dismissed April 20, 1881. He was succeeded by the Rev. William C. Scofield, who was acting pastor of the church from October 1, 1881, until December 7, 1884. The Rev.  A. E. Todd, the next pastor of the church, ministered to the congregation from January 1, 1886, until January 7, 1891, being then succeeded by its present beloved pastor, the Rev. Arthur C. Townsend. This church is in a most flourishing condition, having now a membership of two hundred and forty souls.  Its clerk is Frederick H. Judd; and its deacons, William I. Edwards, A. D. Montague, A. G. Jewett, and F. D. Bridgman; while the church committee consists of the pastor and deacons, with R. W. Clapp, Theophilus Edwards, Mrs. E. W. Kingsley, and Mrs.  A. C. Shepherd. The treasurer is Deacon Alfred D. Montague.

Before the erection of any building for religious worship, divine service was held alternate Sundays at the home of Captain Azariah Lyman, in the south part of the town, and at Nathan Clark's house, in the northern section. The first church was completed in 1789, although services were held in it for some four years prior to that date. In 1816, the church becoming dilapidated and not sufficiently large to accommodate its increasing numbers, it was removed; and a larger and more substantial edifice was reared, it being one of the finest church buildings in Western Massachusetts. On February 17, 1829, it was destroyed by fire; and on the 29th of December, the same year, the present handsome structure was dedicated to the worship of God. In 1883 the church was entirely remodeled and refurnished, and a conveniently arranged kitchen and dining-room were added; and since that time it has been kept in excellent repair.

On December 15, 1891, Mr. Townsend was united in marriage to Miss Ina F. Cobb, who had been a classmate with him in Bates College, and who was the daughter of Thomas S.  Cobb, of Poland, Me., where she was born January 1865. Their union has been blessed by the birth of two sons.


JAMES RUSSELL TRUMBULL, a much respected resident of Northampton, has been identified with the industrial, educational, and literary interests of this section of Hampshire County for many years, and has ably assisted in maintaining and advancing its welfare. He is a native of this county, born in Haydenville, Williamsburg, December 21, 1825, a son of Guy and Clarissa (Nash) Trumbull.

The Trumbulls were well-known manufacturers of Connecticut during the last part of the eighteenth century. David Trumbull, the grandfather of James Russell Trumbull, was a resident of Windsor for many years.  His last days were spent at his home in East Windsor, where his death occurred in January, 1800, at the age of fifty-five years. He married Sarah Harper, by whom he had eight children, of whom seven grew to maturity, and married, the most of them having large families, one son rearing nine children.

Guy Trumbull, born in East Windsor, Conn., July 6, 1786, grew to manhood in his native State, coming to this county when a young man. He was a member of the firm of Hayden, Trumbull & Co., manufacturers of machinery, looms, etc. On June 20, 1822, he was married to Clarissa Nash, of Williamsburg, a daughter of a prominent farmer, John Nash, and his wife, Martha (Little) Nash. Three children were born to them, namely: Julia Shepherd, who was wife of E. L. Miller, and died in 1892, aged sixty-nine years; James Russell, the subject of this sketch; and Martha Howard, a maiden lady, living at South Hadley Falls. The father, who was a man of exceedingly good habits and reputation and an esteemed citizen, died before reaching the noon-tide of life, in Haydenville, June 19, 1828. His widow survived him, departing this life July 26, 1873, at the venerable age of fourscore years.

The subject of this sketch was educated in the common schools. When a lad of seventeen years, he was apprenticed to the printer's trade, entering the office of the Hampshire Gazette, and serving his three years' time under William A. Hawley. He became an expert compositor, and finally was made foreman of the office, remaining in that position until 1847. Then he bought from Homer A. Cooke the Hampshire and Franklin Express, which was established in 1844 by J. S. and C. Adams, and subsequently came into the hands of Samuel Nash, the predecessor of Mr.  Cooke. Mr. Trumbull became printer and editor of it in 1849. He subsequently became editor of the Hampshire Gazette, published by Hopkins, Bridgeman & Co., and was serving in that capacity until January 1, 1858, when Thomas Hale, of Windsor, Vt., became half-owner and the editor. The following October Mr. Trumbull purchased the entire plant, merging the Gazette and the Northampton Courier into one publication, under the name of the Gazette and Courier, thenceforth jointly edited by Trumbull & Gere. The firm did a good paying business until January 1, 1877, when the senior partner sold his interest in the paper to Mr. Gere. Since that time Mr.  Trumbull, who has been somewhat of an invalid, has lived in retirement at his pleasant home,   45  Prospect Street,  which he built twenty-seven years ago.

On November 6, 1848, Mr. Trumbull married Harriet T. Kingsley, of Northampton.  Her father, Edwin Kingsley, was by occupation a blacksmith, and died in 1874, aged eighty-two years. He married Belinda Kingsbury, who was born in Brattleboro, Vt., in 1804, and died in Northampton in 1886.  She bore her husband eight children, six of whom grew to maturity.

Mr. Trumbull has always been identified with the Republican party, and has held public offices in the town and city. He was chosen City Treasurer in 1884, and filled that office for six years, declining a re-nomination in 1889. For over thirty years he was a valued member of the Library Committee, and is now serving as one of the Trustees of the Forbes Library, having been elected in 1894. He was one of the Board of Almoners for the Whiting Street Fund, and was for many years clerk of the old Parish Church. He still devotes a portion of his time to literary pursuits. Having, in connection with George W. Hubbard, purchased the Judd manuscript, he has been working for the past eighteen years on the history of Northampton, which, no doubt, will be a valuable accession to our historical records.


JOHN MANLEY TURNER, general agent of the Equitable Life Assurance Society and a resident of Northampton since 1866, was born April 22, 1829, in Mansfield, Conn., son of Benjamin and Desire (Calkins) Turner.

Mr. Turner is of Puritan ancestry, being a lineal descendant of John M. Turner, one of the courageous band that landed on Plymouth Rock from the historic "Mayflower" in 1620. He did not survive the rigors of the first New England winter  he  experienced,   but died before spring, leaving three sons, one of whom was the progenitor of   the subject of this sketch.   The  paternal   great-grandfather of Mr.   Turner   was   Seth   Turner.    His son, Prince Turner, was a well-known resident of Mansfield, Conn., being an innkeeper on the old turnpike for many years.   He married, and reared two children, Benjamin and Eunice Turner.    Eunice lived about sixty-eight years.   Prince Turner died quite suddenly at the age of fifty-six years.   His widow survived him, dying at the age of seventy-seven years.

Benjamin Turner was a well-to-do farmer, and also carried on an extensive wholesale and retail   mercantile business.   He resided in Mansfield, and was a shrewd business man.  His wife was a daughter of James and Betsey (Dunham) Calkins, and their wedding was celebrated in 1803.   She was of Scotch antecedents, her grandfather, the Rev. James Calkins,  having emigrated from Scotland, the country of his birth, to Connecticut, where he was put in charge of the Presbyterian church of Wellington.   Her  parents were lifelong residents of Willington, both living to good old   age,   and   leaving   two   sons   and two daughters.

John Manley Turner was a regular attendant at the district school until thirteen years of age, when he was placed under the instruction of Dr. William H. Richardson, with whom he studied six years. When seventeen years old, before completing his education, he taught school for three terms, at the same time pursuing his studies.   At the age of twenty he was appointed assistant superintendent of schools with the Rev. A. R. Livermore in his native town, holding that office and still studying and teaching by turns. He was subsequently appointed the first Selectman of the town.    He afterward taught in the graded school at Tolland, Conn., finally going to Rockville in 1855 as principal of the high school,  and having   the charge of   all the schools   He retained   this   position eleven years, during which he acquired a high reputation as an educator.    He looks back upon that period now as the most useful decade of his life.   While in Rockville, he was clerk of the First Congregational Church and superintendent of the Sunday-school; and he became an honorary life member of the Foreign Missionary Society. He was noted in educational circles, and for several years was Vice-President of the State Teachers' Association. In 1868  Mr. Turner established the firm of Turner, Walker & Co. in the general insurance business, which was carried on until 1876, when Mr. Turner retired. The following year Mr. Turner became general agent for the Equitable Life Assurance Society. He is also a large dealer in real estate, making, without doubt, some of the heaviest sales in that line ever made in this county.  He has accumulated a fine property, and owns in Glenwood, Volusia County, Fla., an orange grove that produces three thousand boxes of oranges a year.

Mr. Turner was united in marriage at South Glastonbury, Conn., in 1850 to Elizabeth L.  Sanders, who died in 1880. The only child born of their union was a daughter, Lizzie M., who became the wife of Gilbert A. Christie, and died childless January 8, 1892. Mr.  Turner is a Master Mason, and is an esteemed member of the First Congregational Church.


HENRY L. UFFORD, a successful farmer and lumberman of North Amherst, was born in that town, December 17, 1855, son of Lucian M. and Esther (Kellogg) Ufford. Mr. Ufford's grandfather was a physician. He had a large practice in Hampden and East Springfield, and he died in the last named place at an advanced age.  He married Lydia Morris; and she became the mother of six children, of whom two died in infancy, and Edward Ufford is now the sole survivor.   The mother died at a ripe old age.

Lucian Ufford, Mr. Ufford's father, was born in Hampden in 1818.   He was engaged in different occupations in Hampden, Franklin, and Hampshire Counties; and for a number of years he was an operative in the cotton-mills at Ludlow. His last years were spent in North Amherst, where he died in 1881 His wife, who was born in North Amherst in 1820, became the mother of six children, as follows: Mary, Anna, and Andrew, who are now dead; Morris A., a ranchman in New Mexico; Lucy, wife of J. H. Roberts, of Springfield, Mass.; and Henry L., the subject of this sketch. The mother died in February, 1893. She was a member of the Congregational church.

Henry L. Ufford was educated in the public schools of his native town. When a young man, he adopted agriculture as an occupation; and he has since followed it in connection with lumbering. He bought a farm of eighty acres, situated in North Amherst; and, after adding to it by the purchase of more land, he sold the whole at a profit, and then invested in wood lots. He has been successful in his ventures. He now resides at a pleasant home, situated on a farm which consists of fifty acres of well-improved land. This property, which was formerly occupied by his father, has been in the possession of Mr. Ufford since 1860.  He is still actively engaged in lumbering, keeping a large force of men employed. He owns in all about one hundred and fifty acres of land. He is a Democrat in politics, and is at the present time a member of the Board of Selectmen.

On June 14, 1882, Mr. Ufford was united in marriage to Martha F. Jones, born in Pelham, October 1, 1862, daughter of John and Mary (Oakes) Jones. John Jones was born in Temple, Me., October, 1818; and his wife was born there, October 25, 1821.   They now reside with Mrs. Ufford.  Mr. and Mrs. Ufford have three children, as follows: Leonard M., born March 22, 1887; Lucian M., born March 27, 1889; and Elsie E., born August 10, 1890. Mr. Ufford is liberal in his religious views, and Mrs. Ufford is a member of the Congregational church.


RICHARD F. UNDERWOOD, an esteemed citizen of Northampton, who owns and cultivates a farm at Mount Tom Station, was born in Belchertown, Mass., March 11, 1842, son of Charles and Abilene (Bennett) Underwood.

His grandfather, Urijah Underwood, was a farmer in Wales, Hampden County.    He was killed by a fall when quite an old man, and his remains rest in the churchyard at Wales.  He married a Miss Staunton, who lived to see many of   her neighbors and  kinsfolk pass away, dying of old age in 1857.   They reared five sons and four daughters, of whom two daughters and a son   are yet  living. The daughters are widows, residing in Mashapaug, Conn.; and the son, William Underwood, is a spinner in a woolen factory in Wales.  Urijah Underwood was a member of the Baptist church, officiating many years as Deacon.

Charles Underwood, son of Urijah Underwood and father of Richard F., was born in Woodstock, Conn., in 1801. He spent his entire life on his farm, dying November 1, 1875, at the age of seventy-four.   On December 30, 1824, he was united in marriage to Abilene,   daughter  of   Joseph   and Esther (Green) Bennett,  who was  born   in 1809. Mrs. Underwood's grandparents on the maternal side were Nathaniel and Sarah (May) Green.   Her grandfather,   Nathaniel Green, was one of the first patriots who suffered in defense of his country, being wounded at the battle of Bunker Hill.   Her father also, Joseph Bennett, was a Revolutionary soldier, and   received   a   pension   for  his services.  She died in 1889, and is resting with her husband in the cemetery at Belchertown. Mr.  and Mrs. Underwood had eight children, seven of whom reached maturity, namely: Emily, wife of E. I.  Allen,  of Westfield, Mass.; Mary, wife of D. M. Olds, of Belchertown; Richard F., the subject of this sketch; Emma J., wife of William Johnson, of Westfield; Harriet L., subsequently Mrs. Beebe, who died at the age of twenty-six; Charles S., who died in September, 1875, at the age of forty-three; and Albert W., who died in 1888, leaving one son.

Richard F. Underwood attended the district school regularly until eight years of age.  After that he worked on the farm during the busy season, attending school in winter only.  In December, 1861, when in his twentieth year, he enlisted at Belchertown in Company F, Thirty-first Massachusetts Regiment, and served four years in the Civil War, the greater part of which time he was in active service. He took part in the Red River campaign, his regiment then being the Sixth Massachusetts Cavalry, and on April 8, 1864, was shot through the right leg. He was among the one hundred and one disabled soldiers who, left for a time in New Orleans, were shipped on board the steamer  Pocahontas to be sent to New York City. The " Pocahontas" was run down by another vessel in the night, and forty of the poor fellows found a watery grave. Mr. Underwood will never forget  the  experience of that night.  The vessel went down soon after she was struck. He and many of the men were struggling for a long time in the water. They clung to everything they could lay hold of to keep themselves afloat. For some time, while holding afloat with one hand, Mr. Underwood tried to save a man with the other hand by holding on to his beard, but was at length compelled to release his hold. During the whole of the struggle he was cool and composed, and felt no pain in his wounded limb. The physical suffering came later, when feeling returned to his benumbed frame. 

During his term of service in the army Mr. Underwood saved up some one thousand one hundred dollars. A patent-right man, who induced him to go to Ohio, swindled him out of one-half of the sum. He returned to Belchertown with more wisdom, if less money, and went to work for his brother-in-law at twenty-five dollars a month. Later he worked for one dollar and a half a day, when it took nine days' work to pay for a barrel of flour, and kerosene was seventy-five cents a gallon. About this time he purchased a farm of one hundred and fifty acres below Mount Tom Station, and there he has since made his home. His business is general farming, which he carries on in a sensible and practical way. He is President of the Farmers' Club of Easthampton. He has a handsome, large two-story house, finished in the finest hard maple, cherry, Cyprus, and oak, which he erected in 1892-93, when he performed most of the work himself, cutting the trees in Montague, and floating the lumber down the river.  He is a man of considerable mechanical genius, who can turn his hand to almost anything; while his dwelling bears high testimony to his good taste.

On December 28, 1869. Mr. Underwood was united in marriage with Leona, daughter of E. A. and Sophronia (Pease) Lyman.  Mrs. Underwood's mother was before marriage Clarissa Cook, a native of Chester, now Huntington, Mass. Both parents are deceased, the father dying in 1880, aged sixty-seven years, and the mother in 1891, aged seventy-nine years. Mrs. Underwood, who was a rarely intelligent woman, a model wife and mother, died April 11, 1894, in her forty-fifth year. They had eight children, of whom six survive. Lewis F. in his third year died of the bite of a rabid dog, and Walter A. died when thirteen months old. The remaining children are as follows: Laura K., who is her father's housekeeper; Charles L., who is an able assistant on the home farm: Arthur J., a pupil in the Easthampton High School; Hattie Louise, a child in years, but a woman in stature and in character, who rides her bicycle with the ease and skill of a professional; William Albert and Chella Maria, aged respectively thirteen and   eight years. Mr.  Underwood took for his second wife Miss Myra L. Clark, to whom he was united in marriage October 9, 1895.   She is a daughter of E. Alonzo Clark, a native of Easthampton.  Mr. Underwood favors the Republican party, but is an independent voter. He is a comrade of William L. Baker Post, No. 86, Grand Army of the Republic. He was a Deacon in the First Congregational Church for many years. He is an extensive reader and an original thinker, an advocate of "the greatest good for the greatest number," and a loyal supporter of law and order.


CHARLES H. UPSON, a prominent citizen of Easthampton, who has the general superintendence of the extensive buildings of the Williston Seminary, was born in Northampton in 1848, son of Justus and Caroline (Smith) Upson. His father was a native of Southington, Conn., born in 1803; and his mother was a native of Ludlow, Mass. His grandfather, Thomas Upson, was also a native of Connecticut, born about 1757. He gained a livelihood by tilling the soil, and died on his farm at the age of eighty-three.   Thomas Upson reared two sons and two daughters. One of the former, Edward Upson, was a well-known shipbuilder at Kennebunkport, Me. He also lived to a good age, dying in his seventieth year. He reared three sons and two daughters.  Justus Upson, son of Thomas Upson and father of Charles H., was a carpenter, and followed his trade during the greater part of his life. In 1849 he removed from Northampton to Easthampton, and there spent the rest of his days. He died at the home of his son, Charles H., in 1886, being then eighty-three years of age. His wife, to whom he was united in 1835, was the daughter of Martin Smith, of Ludlow, Mass. By her first husband, Mr. Chapin, she had one son, Stephen Chapin, now a resident of Springfield and a conductor on the Boston & Albany Railroad. Of her union with Mr. Upson the following children were born: Emma, widow of Ralph Wolcott, residing in Amherst; Lydia, who married Calvin Strong, and died in Easthampton in 1885, at the age of forty-two; Julia, wife of William Miller, of Torrington, Conn.; Alvin, who met his death through an accident in 1858, when a boy of sixteen; and Charles H., the subject of this sketch. Mrs. Upson died in 1882. Mr.  Upson was a member of the Congregational church, to which his wife also belonged. 

Charles H. Upson received a good common-school education in Easthampton, and finished his studies at Williston Seminary. He learned the carpenter's trade, and worked for E. R. Bosworth, a prominent builder of Easthampton, till 1883. He was then appointed superintendent of the Williston Seminary buildings, a position which he has efficiently filled up to the present time. This school is one of the largest institutions of the kind in the State. It was established with a generous endowment by Samuel Williston in 1841, and four large brick buildings were built between 1841 and 1865. In 1892 the large hotel near by, a frame structure, was purchased, and added to the school property; and the old Williston home, now occupied by the principal of the school, Dr. Gallagher, is also a part of the estate. The property comprises six acres of ground, and is situated in the heart of the city. Mr. Upson's position is no sinecure, as on him devolves the care of the whole estate, the responsibility of making needed repairs, and the superintendence of all work necessary to keep the buildings and grounds in good condition.

Mr. Upson was united in marriage June 1, 1871, to Mary M., daughter of Benjamin and Catherine (Foote) Dingman, of Stockbridge, Mass. Mr. Dingman and his wife are now nearly eighty years of age. They reared four daughters and one son. Mr. and Mrs. Upson are the parents of two children, namely: Grace F., wife of Henry G. Camp, teller in the Pyncheon Bank in Springfield; and Alvin L., a student in the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy, and assistant pharmacist in the Boston City Hospital.

In politics Mr. Upson is a Republican.  He takes an active part in the town government, and is now serving his fifth year as Selectman. In Masonic circles he is prominent, and is at present Past Master of Ionic Lodge of Easthampton. He has a handsome home at 3 Summer Street, where he has resided since 1886.


GEORGE DEXTER UTLEY, a highly respected citizen of Ware, Mass., formerly a successful lumber and coal dealer, but now retired from active business life, was born in Hardwick, Worcester County, on March 27, 1824, son of Oren and Hannah (Dexter) Utley. His father was a native of Wilbraham, Hampden County, born on November 30, 1787.

His grandfather, James Utley, had three brothers; and all were men of large stature, averaging six feet or over in height and weighing about two hundred pounds each. They were natives of Connecticut; and Grandfather Utley came thence to Wilbraham, Mass., where he met and married Miss Mary Sessions.    He settled in Hardwick, where he purchased a farm on which there was only a small clearing that was reached by bridle paths through the forest. He there became an extensive and successful agriculturist. He died March 15, 1812, at about fifty years of age, and his wife in 1843, in the eighty-second year of her age, they having reared a family of three sons and two daughters. Oren Utley also chose the vocation of a farmer, in which he met with good success. He was first married about 1810, to Miss Hannah Dexter, of Royalston, Mass., who bore him seven children, all of whom, with the exception of James D., who died February 2, 1818, at two years of age, lived to years of discretion. The record is as follows: Maria, Mrs. Sibley, died in Ware in 1854, at thirty-nine years of age, leaving two children; Louisa, who married John Lewis, of Athol, Mass., died in 1879, at sixty-three years of age, leaving two daughters; John Utley, whose death occurred in his seventy-first year, on February 4,   1890, was for fifty years a large produce dealer in Boston ; Rebecca is the widow of Zelotus Spooner, of Greenwich; George D. is further mentioned below; and Mary M. died December 6, 1851, at twenty-five years of age. After their mother's death their father married Miss Susan Adams, of Brookfield, Mass., by whom he had two sons and a daughter, namely: Hannah, whose death occurred in her eighteenth year; Henry, who died at twenty-one years of age; and James, born in 1836, who is a successful farmer in New Braintree, Mass. The sons have recently placed a beautiful monument in the Hardwick cemetery in memory of the deceased.

George Dexter Utley grew to manhood on his father's farm, acquiring a good practical education in the district school, and assisting his father in the farm work until he was twenty-one years of age.    He then started out for himself, having as capital his clothes and twenty-five cents in money; but he possessed a good business ability, and during his home life had acquired habits of industry. His first position was that of manager and salesman in a country store in Greenwich village, where he remained eight months, receiving twelve dollars and a half per month, which was at that time considered good wages. He next went to work in the fork and rake shop of Butterfield & Sibley, the latter a brother-in-law, and was soon after made a partner and general manager of the business, having charge of the marketing of their products; and four years later he became the owner. He subsequently engaged in the grist-mill business for two years, and in 1857 moved to Southbridge, Mass., where he conducted an extensive teaming business, employing forty horses; and he also kept a hotel and a livery stable. Seven years later he re-moved to Athol, where be was engaged in hotel-keeping for a year. He then came to Ware, and again took up teaming, owning as many as fifty horses. He has also been a successful dealer in lumber and coal, and when he retired from an active mercantile life he was succeeded in this business by his son George E.  On October 27, 1852, Mr. Utley was united in marriage with Jane M. Emerson, a native of Winchester, and daughter of Daniel Ingalls and Mary S. (Oldham) Emerson. They have an interesting family of four children, three sons and a daughter, namely: Gertrude Jane, who married A. B. Goodier, of Southbridge, Mass., and has a son and daughter; George E.  Utley, residing in Ware, who married Miss Sarah Eudora Sheldon, and has one son living, Horace Ingalls Utley, and has buried a daughter named Gertrude J. ; Henry A. Utley, who is successfully engaged in the steam laundry business in Amherst, Mass., is married, and has two sons - Lewis S. and Henry Lester, a daughter Louise having died in childhood; Charles Dexter Utley, also living in Amherst, who married Miss Alice L. Smith, and has one daughter, Grace.

Mr. Utley has been a lifelong Republican, but has declined to serve in any official capacity. He and his estimable wife reside at their attractive home at 58 Church Street, where they have lived since April 15, 1865, enjoying the esteem and good will of a large circle of friends and acquaintances.


HORACE H. VAUGHN is a prosperous farmer of Greenwich.  He was born in Prescott, Mass., November 15, 1832, and is a son of Josiah and Susan (Shaw) Vaughn. His grandfather, Nathan Vaughn, a native of Middleboro, Mass., was an early settler in Prescott. He was a sturdy pioneer and a successful farmer, and lived to the age of eighty years. His wife, whose maiden name was Mary Fry, bore him nine children, all of whom became heads of families. She also attained an advanced age before she died.  Both husband and wife were members of the Baptist church.

Josiah Vaughn, Mr. Vaughn's father, was born in the place now called Prescott, October 15, 1791. He was a Baptist minister during his early manhood, but later engaged in agriculture. He owned a farm of one hundred acres in Prescott, which he managed successfully. An industrious man and an earnest Christian worker, he was much respected by his neighbors. He was a member of the Masonic Order for over forty years, and reached a high degree in the fraternity. His wife, Susan (Shaw) Vaughn, who was born in Middleboro, Mass., September 2, 1791, made him the father of eleven children, of whom three are living, namely: Chloe F., who is now Mrs. Russell, of Athol, Mass.: Hollis, a resident of Wendell; and Horace H., the subject of this sketch, who is the youngest.  The others were: Josiah N., Susan L., Nathan, Lois, Mary, John W., Rhoda P., and Laura, all of whom, except the last two, reached maturity before they died. Both parents lived to the age of seventy-four years, and but four hours intervened between their deaths.

Horace H. Vaughn passed his boyhood and youth in Prescott, and was brought up to a practical knowledge of farming. He commenced his education in the district schools.  After completing his studies at the New Salem Academy, he taught school for some time. In April, 1861, he settled in Greenwich, where, with the exception of one year, he has since resided.   He purchased his present farm of one hundred and nine acres in 1869, and for the past twenty-six years has conducted general farming, making a specialty of raising poultry, with satisfactory results.  He has worked industriously and energetically, and his present prosperity is fully merited. In politics he is a Prohibitionist, and he has been prominent in the order of Good Templars.

On February 5, 1861, Mr. Vaughn was united in marriage to Lydia Locke. She was born in Wendell, Mass., January 11, 1837.  Her parents were Ephraim and Nancy Locke.  The father was a native of Wendell; and the mother was born in Dover, Vt. Ephraim Locke followed agriculture as an occupation during his entire life, and was known as a prosperous farmer and an upright citizen.  He lived to the age of seventy-one years, and his wife to the age of seventy-two.

Mr. and Mrs. Vaughn have one daughter, Jennie L., who was born in Greenwich, January 9, 1862. She married Henry I. Glazier, and they reside with Mr. Vaughn. Mr.  Glazier is engaged in lumbering in connection with farming, and is well known as an active and industrious man. Mr. and Mrs. Glazier have three children; namely, Leta Mabel, Elsie L., and Earl H.

Mr. Vaughn and his wife are active members of the Methodist Episcopal church. He has been superintendent and teacher of the Sunday-school for forty years, and is at the present time one of the Stewards.


JOHN VOGEL, a well-to-do farmer residing in Northampton, is a native of Germany and was born February 17, 1823, in Wurtemberg. His father, George Vogel, was a baker; and his entire life was spent in his native land. At his death he left his widow with a number of young children.

John Vogel was deprived of his father's care at an early age, and in consequence had little time given him to attend school.    When but ten years old he was employed on his uncle's farm, where he was obliged to work for many hours each day, gaining little more than a hard familiarity with   farm   labor.    After fifteen years spent in this way he married Mary Waltz, and with her sailed for America, March 17, 1847.    He landed in New York City after a voyage of thirty-seven days.    After he had been in the city four days Mr. Vogel chanced to meet Mr. Porter Nutting, of Northampton, who proposed to employ him in his brickyard at ten dollars per month with board. The offer was gladly accepted. On arriving here, May 14, 1847, Mr. Vogel found himself eighteen dollars in debt. This he soon paid off.  He continued in Mr. Nutting's employment twenty-one years, his wages having risen from ten dollars to one hundred dollars a month, as his services became more valuable. During the last nine years of his connection with the place he superintended the large plant in the capacity of foreman.

Mr. Vogel was not only energetic and industrious, but was very sensible in his expenditures, investing his money in a cozy home, comprising a house and lot, which he bought in 1850, for seven hundred and fifty dollars.  The lot contained an acre and a half. Since then he has bought twenty acres of adjoining land, and in 1874 he built his first barn. Unfortunately, this was struck by lightning, and he had to rebuild it in 1883. Besides this property Mr. Vogel has two lots of meadow land, one five and one-half acres and the other seven acres, which he farms. He keeps a few fine horses, has two cows, and a fine Jersey bull, a thoroughbred. In the caring for his land and stock he finds much pleasure as well as profit.

Mrs. Vogel departed this life September 3, 1874, aged fifty-five years, leaving two children, as follows: John, a resident of this city, married to Annie Rocky, and the father of three children, two daughters and a son; while Caroline is the wife of Edward Clark, Jr., the superintendent of the street railway, and has two children, a son and a daughter. In his political principles Mr. Vogel is perfectly independent, and in religion he is bound by no creed; while he belongs to no clan, club, or secret organization.

 

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