HISTORY OF KENTUCKY AND KENTUCKIANS, E. Polk Johnson, three volumes, Lewis Publishing Co., New York & Chicago, 1912. Common version, Vol. III, pp. 1236-37. [Full page photograph of Mr. Thomas included with bio.] [Boyd County] MITCHELL W. THOMAS--Since 1891 Mitchell W. Thomas has maintained his home at Ashland, Kentucky, where he has extensive lumber and property interests and where he has won wide repute as a man of enormous energy and unusual business acumen. In 1908 he retired from active participation in the lumber industry and is now devoting his entire time and attention to his various financial interests, which are of good proportions. Mr. Thomas was born in Smith county, Virginia, on the 5th of January 1850, and is a son of Abijah and Priscilla Cavinett (Scott) Thomas, both of whom were likewise born and reared in Smith county, Virginia. The father was of Welsh descent and the mother of Scotch-Irish ancestry. Abijah was identified with agricultural pursuits during the early part of his business career and later he was a manufacturer. He built the first woolen mill in southwestern Virginia, the same being located six miles distant from Marion, the county seat of Smith county. It was constructed in the days prior to the Civil war and was successfully operated before the inception of the war and a part of the time during that conflict. Mr. Thomas also owned a large iron furnace, which was destroyed during the raid of General Stoneman, in December, 1864. He was active in developing the natural resources of the country in which he lived and during the war operated both his mill and his furnace, disposing of his entire output to the Confederate government. He was summoned to eternal rest in Smith county in 1876, at the age of sixty-three years. His wife, who survived him for nine years, died on the same day of the month as her husband--December, 9. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas became the parents of twelve children, eight of whom are living in 1911, Mitchell W., of this review, being the seventh in order of birth. Mitchell W. Thomas was reared to adult age in his native place. His educational training was of meager order, the war and its ravages militating against any consistent system of schooling. He worked on the home farm during his boyhood days, having charge of the same while his father and brothers were employed at the factories. When twenty-three years of age he engaged in the lumber business, establishing a factory, together with a retail and wholesale trade, near Glade Spring, Washington county, Virginia. He had a large portable mill and moved the same later to adjoining counties, continuing to be identified with the lumber industry for a number of years, during which time he organized the M. W. and A. P. Thomas Lumber Company, his partners being two of his brothers. In 1889 Mr. Thomas of this review sold his interest in the above lumber company and came to Kentucky, where he was identified with the Thomas Lumber Company at Catlettsburg for about two years, at the expiration of which he removed to Ashland, where he purchased a small saw mill, which he subsequently enlarged and which he operated with increasing success for several years. The latter concern eventually grew into the Ashland Lumber Company, which was organized in 1898 and which is still doing a thriving business. For a number of years after its organization Mr. Thomas was president and active head of the company. Operations were begun at Ashland with fourteen rafts of logs purchased on the Ohio river, this being the beginning of successful lumber operations at Ashland, as prior to that time none of the mills had been able to carry on a successful and lucrative business. After thus building up several large enterprises in the lumber industry Mr. Thomas retired from active participation therein in 1908, since which year his whole time has been devoted to his extensive property interests in Ashland. With that keen foresight which is a natural instinct with the big business man and capitalist Mr. Thomas has invested in local real estate and improved the property. In 1906 was begun the construction of one of the finest modern business and office buildings in the city, the same being known as the Thomas Block. It was completed in January, 1907, and is fifty by one hundred feet in lateral dimensions and three stories in height. The material used for construction was fire-burned brick with the outside walls of concrete, and the top floor of the building is devoted to the exclusive use of the Park City Club. Mr. Thomas was one of the organizers of the Citizens' Bank & Trust Company, in which he is a director and stockholder. In politics he accords a staunch allegiance to the cause of the Democratic party in all matters of national import while in local affairs he is non-partisan, giving his support to men and measures meeting with the approval of his judgment. In religious matters he and his wife are devout members of the Methodist Episcopal church, South, to whose charities and benevolences they are most liberal contributors. Fraternally Mr. Thomas is affiliated with various local organizations of representative character and as a citizen his intrinsic loyalty has been a potent influence in the general progress and development. In the year 1873 was celebrated the marriage of Mr. Thomas to Miss Margaret C. Smith, a native of Washington county, Virginia, and a daughter of Pleasant Smith, who was an extensive land owner in southwestern Virginia, where he passed the latter years of his life. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas became the parents of one daughter, Mary Cavinett, who was summoned to eternal rest at Catlettsburg in 1890, at the age of fourteen years. Thomas Scott Smith = Marion-Smith-VA Glade_Spring-Washington-VA http://www.rootsweb.com/~kygenweb/kybiog/boyd/thomas.mw.txt