KENTUCKY: A History of the State, Battle, Perrin & Kniffin, 4th ed., 1887, Adair Co. JAMES W. BEARD was born in Green County, Ky., August 17, 1831, and is the eighth in a family of nine children, born to Isaiah and Diodema (Mann) Beard, natives of Greenbrier and Culpeper Counties, Virginia. Josiah Beard was born February 24, 1790, and in 1798 came with his parents to Kentucky. The family, numbering seventeen, including servants, accomplished the entire journey over the mountains on pack-horses, and first halted for a short rest at Crab Orchard, Lincoln County, where there was a settlement and a fort; thence journeyed to Carpenter's Station, in the same county, and from that place to a point on the Green River, two and a half miles below the mouth of Casey Creek, in what was then a part of Green, but is now Adair County. Here the father located several thousand acres of wild land, and improved several hundred, on which he resided for many years. He gave away from time to time large bodies to friends and acquaintances, to induce them to settle near him. He also built on the Green River, near his home, the first grist-mill in Adair County. In this wild country young Josiah grew to manhood, early becoming inured to the hardships and privations incident to pioneer life, soon acquiring great skill as a hunter and trapper. Wild game of all kinds abounded on every hill and in every valley, and the numerous streams were filled with excellent fish and frequented by every species of water fowl. Josiah was married at the age of twenty-two years, and soon after moved to what is now Taylor (but then Green) County, Ky., where his father-in-law gave him wild land near the present village of Mannsville. There he improved a farm on which he resided for many years. In 1836 he sold this farm and bought another near Columbia, Adair County, upon which he remained until 1856, when he retired from active business and made his home with his son, James W., until his death, February 25, 1866. For many years he was a major in the old state militia, and he and his wife were members of the Christian Church. He was also an old and bright member of the Masonic fraternity, having held numerous official positions in his lodge, and was buried with the honors of his order. His father, Samuel Beard, was a veteran in the Revolution, and after he came to Kentucky became a noted hunter. Late in life he moved to Tennessee, and settled near Jackson, where his death occurred suddenly from heart disease. Mrs. Diodema (Mann) Beard was born October 4, 1792, and died May 19, 1882. Her father, Moses Mann, was also a native of Virginia and a Revolutionary veteran. In the latter part of the last century he came with his family to Kentucky, also accomplishing the entire journey on pack-horses, and first settled in what is now Marion County, on the Rolling Fork, where he entered wild land and improved a farm upon which he remained several years. While living on this place he was appointed a Government scout, and he and a man named Coppage were for several years engaged in hunting and Indian fighting from Rolling Fork to the Cumberland River. Just before he engaged in hunting and Indian fighting, however, he had a son, a nephew and a hired man shot and scalped by the savages, while fishing on the Rolling Fork. Later his associate, Coppage, was also killed scalped while on one of their expeditions. After these occurrences he swore vengeance on the red men, and pursued them with unerring rifle to the end. He was one of the most noted and successful hunters in the country, and paid for several thousand acres of land through his skill with the rifle. About 1806 or 1807 he moved to Green County, where he located some 6,000 or 7,000 acres of wild land on Robinson's Creek, improved a large farm and became quite wealthy. There he resided until his death in 1843. He was for several years extensively engaged in the manufacture of salt in connection with farming and stock raising. He and his wife were life-long members of the Old School Presbyterian Church. James W. Beard received a good English education in youth at the common and select schools of the county, and at the Columbia Male and Female College. At the age of twenty-two years he bought a partially improved farm on Casey Creek, in Adair County, to which he has added from time to time, now owning 300 acres, well improved and in a good state of cultivation, and is engaged in farming and stock raising. He commenced to teach at the age of seventeen and so continued in connection with farming for some eighteen or twenty years. In 1869 he went to Texas, returning to Kentucky in 1871. He married, December 25, 1858, Miss Elizabeth M. McWhorter, a native of Adair County, born March 2, 1842. She is a daughter of Richard W. and Elizabeth M. (Southerland) McWhorter, natives of Casey County, Ky., and of Scotch and English descent respectively. To Mr. and Mrs. Beard the following children have been born: William H., Creed T., Mollie E. (wife of William B. Hendrickson), Shelton C., John M., Florence R., Virgil, Herschell, James O., Sallie B., Bertha and Eugene. Mr. and Mrs. Beard have been for years members of the Christian Church, in which he has officiated as ruling elder for many years. He is also a bright member of the Masonic fraternity, having been W.M. of his lodge for many years. He is an earnest advocate of the temperance cause, and politically a Democrat. Beard Mann Coppage McWhorter Southerland Hendrickson = Green-KY Lincoln-KY Taylor-KY Casey-KY Marion-KY Greenbrier-VA Culpeper-VA TN TX http://www.rootsweb.com/~kygenweb/kybiog/adair/beard.jw.txt