OL. JOHN COFER, deceased, formerly a
prominent citizen of Rural Retreat, Douglas Co., Ill., was born July 9, 1804, in Cane
Spring, Bullitt Co., Ky., and was the son of Thomas
and Sarah Winn (Griffin) Cofer, the former a native of Virginia and the latter of Maryland. Thomas Cofer was born in 1781 at Old Limestone Fort,
Va., and his father, William Cofer, emigrated from
that State to Kentucky. Mrs. Sarah Griffin, nee
Winn, was born in Maryland, and her marriage to
Thomas Cofer took place in Kentucky, where she
was at the time residing.
Col. Cofer was reared to agricultural pursuits,
and his early advantages for education were very
limited, but his native mental abilities were of a
high order. He possessed a thoughtful, inquiring
mind, and took advantage of every opportunity to
satisfy his craving for knowledge, and readily acquired a vast fund of general information, He was
a profound thinker on all subjects of National and
social importance, a ready reasoner, and an apt and
forcible writer. From his early youth he was a
stanch Whig, and warmly sustained the principles
of political and social economy advanced by that
party. He represented Hardin County, Ky., in the
Lower House of the Legislature in 1838-39 and
from 1841 to 1848. His superior ability in the
management of public affairs was then recognized
by his election to the Senate, where he represented
Hardin, Meade and La Rue Counties until 1850.
He warmly advocated economy in public expenditures, and an improved system in the general educational and charitable institutions of the State.
Col. Cofer originated and aided in drafting and
passing the bill chartering the Louisville & Nashville Railroad Company, which is now the most
prosperous corporation in Kentucky. At the time
when railroad enterprises were unknown in that
State, he was one of a committee sent to investigate the operations of the Eastern and Western
Roads, with a view to securing similar advantages
for Kentucky, and his earnest and eloquent appeals
to the people along the line of the proposed road
aided largely in inducing them to offer voluntary
subscriptions of the stock, which secured to them
the building of their first railroad. After retiring
from the Senate in 1854, he disposed of his interest
in Kentucky and moved to Rural Retreat, which at
that time was in Coles County. He was soon
chosen Postmaster of the place, and in 1856 was
one of the Electors on the Fillmore ticket, and in
I860 was an Elector on the Bell and Everett ticket.
During the Civil War Col. Cofer was rigid in his
adherence to the Union cause, and from 1860 was
independent in politics, voting for the man whom
he considered best fitted for the position, without
regard to party. He usually sustained the Democratic party, however, but was firmly opposed to
nullification and secession; his views of emancipation favored the gradual colonization policy. In
1871-72 he represented Douglas County in the
General Assembly with his accustomed zeal and
ability, which closed his career as a representative
law-maker of Illinois.
Col. Cofer’s marriage to Miss Mary Eleanor Ma-
gill took place Dec. 1, 1825. Mrs. Cofer was born
Feb. 7, 1807, in Annapolis, Md., and is the daughter of Robert and Helen (Stockett) Magill. Her
parents were natives of Maryland, and her great-grandfather, Rev. James Magill, was the first minister ordained to preach in America, of the Church
of England. He was a faithful worker for the Master in the old Colonial days from 1730 to 1736.
Her grandfather’s name was John Magill. Mrs.
Cofer’s mother was the daughter of Dr. Thomas
(Noble) Stockett, a prominent physician of Annapolis.
Col. Cofer was a man of temperate habits, and by
his industry and enterprise acquired a fine property,
which enabled him to provide all of his children
with comfortable homes. His family consisted of
ten children: Elvira Ann, deceased, was the wife of
William D. Martin, a resident of Kentucky; she
left a family of four children. Thomas N., deceased;
Robert A., deceased, married Miss Catherine A. Duvall; John S., deceased, married Miss Sarah K.
Wyeth; Charles F., deceased; Mary H. married
David T. Shirley, and resides in Texas; she had a
family of eight children, one of whom, David T.,
died March 5, 1881, in Cook County, Tex. Thomas N. (2d) married Miss Rachel E. Combes, and re
sides in Seven Hickory Township, Coles County:
William Henry married Miss Margaret Daily, of
Lerna; they have a family of four children, and reside in Gainesville, Tex. Henrietta M., deceased,
married Thomas Midwinter, and left one daughter,
who resides in Arcola, Douglas Co., Ill.; Susan A.
married H. M. McCrory, and lives in Hardman County, Tex.
Col. Cofer and his wife were members of the
Methodist Church. They were both earnest, sincere Christians, and were actively interested in
building up the cause of Christ on the Western
frontier, giving liberally both of their time and
means, in that labor of love. Col. Cofer died Feb.
12, 1881, in Cook County, Tex., at the home of
his youngest daughter, Mrs. McCrory, where he
had gone for his health. His widow still survives
him, and has now reached the advanced age of
eighty years. She possesses a fine physique, and is
well preserved, hale and hearty. She resides with
her son, Thomas N. Cofer. Col. Cofer was a wise
counselor in public affairs, and in every relation of
life bore the character of a thorough Christian
gentleman. In his home he was a kind and loving
husband and father, and courteous and hospitable
to all. During his later years he devoted a great
deal of his time to the compilation of an autobiography, to leave to his children, and had reached
the proof sheets when his work was cut short by death.
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