Troup County, Georgia
Biographies Return to Troup County
Main Page
From: The Georgia Black Book
By David Lucas
Submitted by Dortha Gamel
GEORGIA LAND LOTTERY PAPERS 1805-1914 by Davis Lucas
(listed under
BALDWIN COUNTY
Lot 196-3 TroupMilledgeville Geo.
1 April 1839
Information having been given through the Southern Recorder (a Newspaper
in the city of Milledgevillle) by the following advertisement viz.
Executive Department
Milledgeville, 2nd October 1838.
UPON the application of THOMAS THOMPSON, POLLY THOMPSON'S illegitimate, of
Columbia County, by which it appears, that Lot number one hundred and
ninety-six,(196) in the (3rd) District of Troup County, was drawn by said
illegitimate, and that the said lot has, through mistake, been heretofore
granted to POLLY THOMPSON'S illegitimate children and that sd. Grant cannot
be produced at this office for correction.. It is ordered, that unless good
cause be shown to the contrary, within six months, that an aloas Grant do
issue for sd. Lot, to the rightful drawer of the same; and that this notice
be published in one of the public gazettes of this state for six months
previous to issuing sd. alias Grant.
By the Governor, BENJAMIN T. BETHUNE,Sec. E. Dep't
Oct. 9, 1838
That a application has been made to the Ex Dept for the issuing of an alias
grant for 196 of the 3rd of Troup and that sd. grant would issue unless good
cause should be shown to the contrary. I, WILLIAM L. ELLIS husband of MELINDA
ELLIS, one of the illegitimate children of POLLY THOMPSON of Culbreaths
Dist. of Columbia do file the following objections in the Executive office
against the issuing of sd. grant.
First that THOMAS THOMPSON the illegitimate child is dead. That if he is
not, he can only claim a third of the land.(Crossed out: (For JAMES GAMBELL
who gave in for POLLY THOMPSON illegitimates gave in for two children)")
whereas THOS. THOMPSON as appears from his application claims the whole of
the land as the only illegitimate of Polly Thompson. It can be proven ( by
the interrogatories served upon JAMES GAMBELL) That a draw was given in
for Polly Thompsons illegitimates all the offices in the state have
recorded the sd. illegitimates as the fortunate drawers which taken together
render it probable that the illegitimate children rather than the
illegitimate child, drew the lot of land in question.
I also object to the issuing of sd. grant because of the individual
now claiming the land disclaims being a brother of MELINDA (now ELLIS)
THOMPSON and LEROY THOMPSON, has no evidence of his name being in for a draw
except the word of the individual to whom he sold the land and because no
other THOMAS THOMPSON lived in Columbia County at the time of giving for draw in 1827.
I further object because of the acknowledgement of sd Thomas Thompson now
living in Oglethorpe that he came from Tennessee and that he would not
positively swear that he ever lived in Columbia County. That the individual J. W. SHEPPERD who purchased the land from THOS.
THOMPSON told THOMPSON that a draw had been given in Columbia for him
(Thompson) of which Thompson says he knew nothing before being told of it by
Shepperd. That Shepperd tried to buy the land from me but not succeeding
threatened to have (illegible) of me. WM. C. ELLIS
Listed under
COLUMBIA COUNTY
(13 April 1839)
Lot 196-3 Troup, Pers. came JOHN GRAY who "Saith that he has lived in
sd. county and District for upwards of forty years, and that he has never
known any person to reside within sd. d(e)strict of the name of JAMES GAMBEL
or any other GAMBEL and that he frequently seen THOMAS THOMPSON who was
reputed to be the illegitimate of POLLY THOMPSON and that he believes he
lived with WM. B. LUKE and that he never knew any other illegitimate child
or children of POLLY THOMPSON and does believe that there was no other within said District or that resided any where near at the time of giving
in for the lottery of eighteen hundred and twenty seven." Signed JOHN
GRAY before WM. B. LUKE 13 April 1839
(1830; Census Place: District 3, Columbia, Georgia; Roll: 16; Page: 339.
Thomas THOMPSON 00001/1001 20/30
William B. Luke001001/0110001 30/40
(1840; Census Place: , Columbia, Georgia; Roll: 39; Page: 292.
William B Luke 0000002/00010001 20 slaves /8 employed persons 40/50
John Gray 00000100001/011101 3 slaves / i employed person
NO GAMBLES. etc
Listed under
BALDWIN COUNTY (9 April 1839)
Lot 196-3 Troup. Per. app'd. JOHN W. SHEPHERD who "saith that he saw
ARCHER AVERY of Columbia County and THOMAS THOMPSON the applicant for an
Alias grant in Company together and that Sd. A. AVERY informed sd. deponent
that sd. THOMAS THOMPSON was the individual or person that he gave in for
the Lottery of 1827.
And sd. deponent never saw Mr. WM. C. ELLIS (as he knew ) until after
he purchased the land of THOMAS THOMPSON and that sd. deponent never offered
to purchase sd land from WM. C. ELLIS and sd. deponent has been informed and
does believe Wm. C. Ellis married MALINDA THOMPSON ill. who lived in Monroe
County Houses district at the time of the giving in for draws in the Lottery
of 1827."Signed; JOHN W. SHEPHERD before J. T. CATHING, J.P.,9 April 1839
Listed under
COLUMBIA COUNTY
(13 April 1839)
Lot 196-3 Troup. Pers. came ARTHUR AVERY who "saith that the sd.
THOMAS THOMPSON that he gave in a draw for in the lottery of 1827 visited
him during the last winter and that he knows him to be the sd. orphan that
he gave in for and that since that time he saw him Thompson in Greenville in
Merrewether County and at that time I gave in the draw the sd. Thomas
Thompson resided in Culbreaths District in Columbia County and at the house
of WM. B. LUKE and I know of no other illegitimate of POLLY THOMPSON and
that I have lived in sd. District ever since it was formed having lived
where I now live 52 years and that I have never known a man to have lived in
the District of the name of GAMEL and there has appeared to be but one
belief in the District about the right of THOMAS THOMPSON to the lot draw
to the orphan of POLLY THOMPSON so far as I have heard in the District."
Signed: ARCHER AVERY before ALEXANDER PEARRE, J. P., 13 April 1839
Listed under
MERIWETHER COUNTY (30 December 1837)
Lot 196-3 Troup. HIRAM WARNER, judge of the superior court, appoints
Z.B. TRICE and WILLIAM R. MAY to question AYERS GAMBELL and ELEANOR GAMBELL
as witnesses in JOE DOE on the demise of THOMAS THOMPSON, plantiff vs
RICHARD ROE,cas, ejector & WILLIAM C. ELLIS, tenant in possession.
Signed; LEVI M. ADAMS, 20 August 1838. (Editor's note---- The following
documents conatin examples of the sort of information that can be found in
loose superior court records)Interrog to be exhibited to AYERS GAMBELL & ELEANOR GAMBELL material
witnesses for the defendant in the above stated case and who resides without
the limits of sd. county of Merriweather. Interrog 1st were you acquainted with POLLY THOMPSON formerly of Columbia
County in this state? Is sd. Polly in life or is she dead? if dead when and
where did she die? was she a single or married lady? was she ever married?
did she have children at the time of her death? if yes, how many and what
their names and ages. How many children did she have during the years 1825,
1826, and 1827 what their names and ages? & where did they reside during
sd. years? did she have a son of the name of THOMAS THOMPSON? if yea, what
was the age and description of sd. son? where did he live during the years
1824, 1826, and 1827? what become of sd. boy what relation are you to sd.
Polly Thompson?
Iterrog 3rd did the defendant Ellis marry one of the children of sd. Polly
Thompson? yea, which one did he marry? Relate all that you know that will benefit the defendant. Signed COLQIETT & HOLT, M.J. WILBORN, Defts. Atts.
First Int. Where did you and JAMES GAMMELL move from when you came to Monroe
County and at what time did you and he so move? Did MALINDA THOMPSON now
MALINDA ELLIS come with either of you to sd. county? If so, where did she
come from, who did she live with, and who brought her to Monroe?
Second Int. who gave in for MALINDA THOMPSON for a Draw in the Land Lottery
of 1827? and in what county was her draw given in? did you
yourself ever draw any land in that lottery; if so state what Lot of Land
you drew, and where you gave in for it?
4th Int. Where did you move to, from Monroe Co. and where do you now live?
5th Int. Did any of POLLY THOMPSONs children besides THOMAS THOMPSON ever
live in Cuthbreaths Dist, Columbia: if yea, please state at what time they
lived there and which of them?
6th Int. Did JAMES GAMMELL give in for a draw in the Land Lottery of
1826-1827 for himself- if yea, state where he gave in and to whom? and where
he was living at that time?
7th Int. Who did you marry, and what relation are you to ELIZABETH GEMMELL SENR. and ELIZABETH GAMMEL JUN.? and what relation are you to
WILLIAM C. ELLIS wife?
8th Int. How old is MALINDA THOMPSON when came to Monroe County? How many
years did she live there? How long did she leave Monroe County before she
was married? How many years has it been since she was married?
9th Int. Did JAMES GAMBELL's wife have a child by the name of JACKSON
THOMPSON if yea was he an illegitimate child? Did he have a draw give in for
him in the Land Lottery of 1827 if yea who gave in for him and in
what county and district was it given in? Did he draw land? if yea what
Lot did he draw? Where and who did JACKSON THOMPSON live with in the years
1826 and 1827.
Signed: ALFORD & BELL, Plffs. Attys."
The examination of AYRES GAMBELL ( GAMELL)
I st I know the defendant Mr. ELLIS
2nd I am acquainted POLLY THOMSON. POLLY THOMSON is dead. She died in
Lincoln County. she was a single Lady she never was married, had
children at the time of her death. She had three to my knowledge. One
was named MALINDA. One LEROY. One THOMAS. MALINDA I think is about twenty
four or five years of age. LEROY is abt. twenty three. THOMAS is about
nineteen or twenty years old. she had three children living in
1828,1827 and 1826 names and ages are above stated by me before. MALINDA lived in 1827 at JAMES GAMELs in Monroe County the other two LEROY and
THOMAS that time lived in Columbia County at the house of THOMAS HEIRS. she
had a son his given name was THOMAS. age at the time I have stated. He was
fair skinned light haired and blue eyes. he lived in 1825 1826 &
1827 in Columbia County at the house of THOMAS HEIRS. I do not know what 19 has become of him. I married POLLY THOMSONs sister.
3rd The defendant ELLIS married POLLY THOMPSONs daughter. he married MALINDY THOMPSON. I heard
JAMES GAMEL say that he gave in the Lottery in the purchase of the above
named children. I st I moved from Jasper County to Monroe. JAMES GAMMEL
moved from Lincoln to Monroe I moved from Lincoln I think in I 8 I I or 18 1
2 James moved about 1826 or 1827. she came with Brother James to Monroe
County from Lincoln. she lived with brother JAMES GAMIEL.
2nd JAMES GAMEL gave in for them. I do not know but think it was in Columbia
County. I did draw lot in the first District of orig. Muscogee Co. I give in
Monroe Co., I moved from Upson. I now live in Talbot. not that I know of. I
do not know
that James Gamel did give in the Lottery. I married ELEANOR THOMPSON. I am
her son. I am her brother in law. she is my niece by marriage. she was ten
or twelve years old. she lived in Monroe Co. two years. about 3 years. about
nine years. she did. he was. he did. AYERS GAMEL in Monroe County Cooper's
District, he did no 17 in fifth district originally Muscogee County. Lived
with his father JAMES GAMEL. Signed: AYERS GAMEL (by mark)."
(Signed testimony of ELEANOR GAMMELL, signed by mark, is identical to the
above,
except that she adds "my step mother told me that he left Columbia for some
foreign parts and she had ....... heard that he was dead.")
"Interrogations to be exhibited to JAMES GEMBELL. a material witness on the
part of the
defendant and who resides without the County of Meriwether." Questions deal
with whether Gamell placed POLLY THOMPSONs illegitimates in the 1827 land
lottery in Columbia County. He replies that he did for MALENDA and LEROY
THOMPSON the only two he knew of. MALENDA has married WILLIAM C. ELLIS.
JAMES GAMELL now lives in Upson Co. Signed: James Gambell (by mark) before
BURWELL HOWELL and BENJANIIN H. MARSH, commissioners. 30 December 1837.
=========
Format by. C. W. Barnum